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    • 22. 发明授权
    • Variable shroud for a turbomachine
    • 涡轮机可变护罩
    • US4127357A
    • 1978-11-28
    • US809582
    • 1977-06-24
    • William R. Patterson
    • William R. Patterson
    • F01D11/08F01D11/10F01D11/22F04D29/08
    • F01D11/22
    • A turbine shroud segment is supported by a pair of eccentric shafts which are rotated in response to the engine operating temperatures to selectively vary the radial position of the shroud segment so as to minimize the radial clearance between the shroud segment and the rotatable blades circumscribed therein during variable operating conditions. The bimetal actuator moves in response to changes in the temperature of the cooling air to rotate a ring gear which in turn rotates the eccentric shafts to modulate the radial position of the shroud segment. By proper selection of component design specification and operating parameters, the radial clearance can be minimized during steady-state operating conditions without attendant rubbing during transient operating conditions.
    • 涡轮机护罩段由一对偏心轴支撑,所述一对偏心轴响应于发动机工作温度而旋转,以选择性地改变护罩段的径向位置,以便最小化护罩区段与其间限制的可旋转叶片之间的径向间隙 可变运行条件。 双金属致动器响应于冷却空气的温度变化而移动,以旋转环形齿轮,该环形齿轮又旋转偏心轴以调节护罩段的径向位置。 通过适当选择部件设计规范和操作参数,在稳态运行条件下可以使径向间隙最小化,而不需要在瞬态运行条件下进行摩擦。
    • 27. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND APPARATUSES RELATED TO BLOOD ANALYTE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM
    • 与血液分析仪测量系统相关的方法和装置
    • US20100168535A1
    • 2010-07-01
    • US12714100
    • 2010-02-26
    • Mark Ries RobinsonWilliam R. PattersonRichard P. ThompsonShonn HendeeJames H. Macemon
    • Mark Ries RobinsonWilliam R. PattersonRichard P. ThompsonShonn HendeeJames H. Macemon
    • A61B5/00
    • A61B5/14532A61B5/15003A61B5/150221A61B5/150229A61B5/150236A61B5/150244A61B5/150389A61B5/150503A61B5/150755A61B5/150992A61B5/153A61M5/16831A61M2005/1404A61M2205/3306A61M2205/331A61M2230/201
    • The present invention relates to a blood analyte measurement system for the procurement of blood samples for measurement of blood properties such as analyte concentration or analyte presence. A blood access system can be coupled with a measurement system such as an electrochemical sensor, and can also be used with other measurement modalities. Embodiments of the present invention can facilitate accurate measurement of blood glucose by the clinician in a sterile manner. Embodiments of the present invention can also enable the calibration of the sensor at one or more calibration points. One desired analyte of measurement is glucose for the effective implementation of glycemic control protocols. Embodiments of the present invention can also be used for the measurement of other analytes such as arterial blood gases, lactate, hemoglobin, potassium and urea. Additionally, embodiments of the present invention can function effectively on a variety of blood access points and specifically enables glucose monitoring in an existing arterial line that is already in place for hemodynamic monitoring. The present invention does not consume a significant amount of blood. Some embodiments of the present invention can re-infuse the blood into the patient, which can facilitate operation of the system in a sterile manner.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于血液分析物测量系统,用于采血用于测量血液特性如分析物浓度或分析物存在。 血液存取系统可以与诸如电化学传感器的测量系统耦合,并且还可以与其它测量模式一起使用。 本发明的实施方案可以促进临床医生以无菌方式精确测量血糖。 本发明的实施例还可以实现在一个或多个校准点处的传感器的校准。 一个期望的测量分析物是用于有效实施血糖控制方案的葡萄糖。 本发明的实施方案也可用于测量其它分析物,例如动脉血气,乳酸,血红蛋白,钾和尿素。 此外,本发明的实施例可以有效地在各种血液接入点上起作用,并且具体地实现已经存在于用于血液动力学监测的现有动脉管线中的葡萄糖监测。 本发明不消耗大量的血液。 本发明的一些实施例可以将血液重新注入患者体内,这可以以无菌的方式促进系统的操作。
    • 28. 发明授权
    • Thermal actuated valve for clearance control
    • 用于间隙控制的热致动阀
    • US4023919A
    • 1977-05-17
    • US626863
    • 1975-10-29
    • William R. Patterson
    • William R. Patterson
    • F01D11/18F01D11/24F01D25/24
    • F01D11/24F01D11/18
    • A shroud closely surrounding a high thermal inertia rotor is provided with a support structure having low thermal inertia characteristics. The support structure is selectively exposed to different temperature mediums during transient operation by way of a thermal actuated valve so as to cause a rapid growth thereof during periods of engine acceleration and a slow shrinkage thereof during periods of deceleration of the engine. In this manner the clearance relationship between the shroud and enclosed rotor is maintained at a minimum during periods of steady-state and transitional operation to thereby increase the efficiency of the combination.
    • 紧密围绕高热惯性转子的护罩设置有具有低热惯性特性的支撑结构。 在通过热致动阀的瞬态操作期间,支撑结构选择性地暴露于不同的温度介质,以便在发动机加速期间及其在发动机减速期间的缓慢收缩期间使其快速增长。 以这种方式,在稳态和过渡操作期间,护罩和封闭转子之间的间隙关系保持最小,从而提高组合的效率。
    • 30. 发明申请
    • ELECTROMAGNETIC POSITION AND ORIENTATION SENSING SYSTEM
    • 电磁位置和方位感应系统
    • US20100271012A1
    • 2010-10-28
    • US12768102
    • 2010-04-27
    • William R. PattersonHarvey F. SilvermanKenneth J. Silverman
    • William R. PattersonHarvey F. SilvermanKenneth J. Silverman
    • G01B7/14
    • G01D5/204G01B7/003G01B7/004G01B7/14G01D5/2086G01R35/005G01V3/081G01V13/00
    • Magnetic tracking systems and methods for determining the position and orientation of a remote object. A magnetic tracking system includes a stationary transmitter for establishing a reference coordinate system, and at least one receiver. The remote object is attached to, mounted on, or otherwise coupled to the receiver. The transmitter can include a set of three mutually perpendicular coils having a common center point, or a set of three coplanar coils with separate centers. The receiver can include a set of three orthogonal coils. The position and orientation of the receiver and the remote object coupled thereto is determined by measuring the nine mutual inductances between the three transmitter coils and the three receiver coils. The magnetic tracking system provides reduced power consumption, increased efficiency, digital compensation for component variation, automatic self-calibration, automatic synchronization with no connections between transmitter and receiver, and rapid low-cost implementation.
    • 用于确定远程物体的位置和方向的磁跟踪系统和方法。 磁跟踪系统包括用于建立参考坐标系的固定发射器和至少一个接收器。 远程物体附接到,安装在或以其他方式耦合到接收器。 发射机可以包括一组具有公共中心点的三个相互垂直的线圈,或者具有单独中心的一组三个共面线圈。 接收机可以包括一组三个正交线圈。 通过测量三个发射器线圈和三个接收器线圈之间的九个互感来确定接收器和耦合到其的远程对象的位置和方向。 磁跟踪系统提供降低的功耗,提高效率,组件变化的数字补偿,自动自校准,无发送器和接收器之间的连接的自动同步以及快速的低成本实施。