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    • 21. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor device and fabrication method which advantageously combine
wire bonding and tab techniques to increase integrated circuit I/O pad
density
    • 有利地组合引线键合和制图技术以增加集成电路I / O焊盘密度的半导体器件和制造方法
    • US5973397A
    • 1999-10-26
    • US955929
    • 1997-10-22
    • Qwai H. LowChok J. ChiaSeng-Sooi Lim
    • Qwai H. LowChok J. ChiaSeng-Sooi Lim
    • H01L23/498H01L23/04
    • H01L24/91H01L23/49811H01L23/49833H01L2224/05554H01L2224/45124H01L2224/45144H01L2224/48091H01L24/45H01L24/48H01L2924/01005H01L2924/01013H01L2924/01014H01L2924/01029H01L2924/01033H01L2924/01079H01L2924/14
    • A semiconductor device and fabrication method are presented which advantageously combine TAB and wire bonding techniques to increase integrated circuit I/O pad density. The semiconductor device includes an integrated circuit, a substrate, and a carrier film (i.e., a TAB tape). The integrated circuit has a set of input/output (I/O) pads arranged upon an upper surface. The substrate has a die cavity within an upper surface and a set of bond traces arranged about the die cavity. An underside surface of the integrated circuit is attached to the substrate within the die cavity. The carrier film is positioned over the upper surface of the substrate such that the upper surface of the integrated circuit is exposed through a die aperture and portions of the members of the set of bond traces are exposed through corresponding members of a set of bond trace apertures. Each conductor has a first end connected to a member of the set of bond traces and an opposed second end connected to a corresponding member of a portion of the set of I/O pads. Each of the remaining members of the I/O pads are connected to respective bond traces adjacent to the die cavity by bonding wires. By combining TAB and wire bonding techniques, the number of I/O pads per unit of upper surface area of the integrated circuit may be increased.
    • 提出了一种半导体器件和制造方法,其有利地组合TAB和引线键合技术以增加集成电路I / O焊盘密度。 半导体器件包括集成电路,衬底和载体膜(即,TAB带)。 集成电路具有布置在上表面上的一组输入/输出(I / O)焊盘。 衬底在上表面内具有模腔,并且在模腔周围设置一组粘合迹线。 集成电路的下表面附着在模腔内的基板上。 载体膜位于衬底的上表面上,使得集成电路的上表面通过裸片孔露出,并且该组接合迹线的部件的一部分通过一组接合轨迹孔的相应构件暴露 。 每个导体具有连接到该组接合迹线的构件的第一端和连接到该组I / O焊盘的一部分的对应构件的相对的第二端。 I / O焊盘的每个剩余部件通过接合线连接到与模腔相邻的各个焊接迹线。 通过组合TAB和引线键合技术,可以增加集成电路的每单位上表面积的I / O焊盘的数量。
    • 24. 发明授权
    • High power dissipating packages with matched heatspreader heatsink
assemblies
    • 具有匹配散热器散热器组件的大功率消散封装
    • US5353193A
    • 1994-10-04
    • US023981
    • 1993-02-26
    • Chok J. ChiaManian AlagaratnamQwai H. LowSeng-Sooi Lim
    • Chok J. ChiaManian AlagaratnamQwai H. LowSeng-Sooi Lim
    • F02F7/00H01L23/367H01L23/40H05K7/20
    • H01L23/40F02F7/00H01L23/3675H01L2924/0002Y10T29/4913
    • A removable heatsink assembly comprised of a heatsink unit and a heatspreader is provided. The heatsink unit has at least one fin and a coupling collar for radiating heat away from a packaged electronic device. The heatspreader includes a platform attached to an inner collar in thermal contact with the packaged electronic device. The platform has one or more tabs suitable for mating with one or more flanges located on the coupling collar of the heatsink unit. Coupling grooves within the flanges engage the platform of the heatspreader when the flanges are mated with the heatspreader tabs and the heatsink is turned. The heatsink can therefore be quickly and conveniently attached to or removed from the heatspreader. The present invention thus permits a wide variety of different heatsinks to be interchangeably used with a single heatspreader attached to an electronic device package.
    • 提供了由散热器单元和散热器组成的可拆卸的散热器组件。 散热器单元具有至少一个翅片和用于从封装的电子设备辐射热量的联接套环。 散热器包括附接到与封装的电子设备热接触的内部套环的平台。 该平台具有一个或多个适合于与位于散热器单元的联接环上的一个或多个凸缘相配合的凸片。 当凸缘与散热片接头配合并且散热片转动时,凸缘内的耦合凹槽接合散热器的平台。 因此,散热器可以快速方便地附接到散热器或从散热器移除。 因此,本发明允许各种不同的散热器与附接到电子设备封装的单个散热器可互换地使用。
    • 25. 发明授权
    • Test structure for detecting bonding-induced cracks
    • 用于检测接合引起的裂纹的测试结构
    • US06781150B2
    • 2004-08-24
    • US10229601
    • 2002-08-28
    • Qwai H. LowRamaswamy RanganathanAnwar AliTauman T. Lau
    • Qwai H. LowRamaswamy RanganathanAnwar AliTauman T. Lau
    • H01L2358
    • H01L24/05H01L22/34H01L24/48H01L2224/04042H01L2224/05001H01L2224/05073H01L2224/05093H01L2224/05095H01L2224/05624H01L2224/48463H01L2224/85399H01L2924/00014H01L2924/01013H01L2924/01019H01L2924/01029H01L2924/14H01L2224/45099H01L2924/00
    • An integrated circuit having a crack detection structure. A control structure is formed having interleaved electrically conductive layers and non electrically conductive layers in a vertical orientation. Electrically conductive vias are disposed vertically through all of the non electrically conductive layers, which vias electrically connect all of the electrically conductive layers one to another. A test structure is formed having a bonding pad for probing and bonding, with underlying interleaved electrically conductive layers and non electrically conductive layers disposed in a vertical orientation. At least one of the non electrically conductive layers has no vias formed therein, simulating active circuitry under other bonding pads of the integrated circuit. At least one of the interleaved electrically conductive layers of the control structure extends from within the control structure to within the test structure as a sensing layer. The sensing layer immediately underlies the at least one of the non electrically conductive layers in the test structure that has no vias formed therein. Thus, a crack in the at least one of the non electrically conductive layers in the test structure that has no vias formed therein is detectable as a leakage current between the bonding pad of the test structure and a top most electrically conductive layer of the control structure.
    • 具有裂纹检测结构的集成电路。 形成具有垂直取向的交错导电层和非导电层的控制结构。 导电通孔垂直地设置在所有非导电层上,通孔将所有的导电层彼此电连接。 形成具有用于探测和结合的接合焊盘的测试结构,其中底层交错的导电层和以垂直取向设置的非导电层。 非导电层中的至少一个在其中没有形成通孔,模拟集成电路的其它接合焊盘下的有源电路。 控制结构的交错导电层中的至少一个从控制结构内延伸到作为感测层的测试结构内。 感测层紧邻在其中形成有通孔的测试结构中的非导电层中的至少一个之上。 因此,测试结构中没有形成通孔的非导电层中的至少一个的裂纹可以被检测为在测试结构的焊盘与控制结构的最高导电层之间的漏电流 。
    • 28. 发明授权
    • Test structure for detecting bonding-induced cracks
    • 用于检测接合引起的裂纹的测试结构
    • US06998638B2
    • 2006-02-14
    • US10856213
    • 2004-05-28
    • Qwai H. LowRamaswamy RanganathanAnwar AliTauman T. Lau
    • Qwai H. LowRamaswamy RanganathanAnwar AliTauman T. Lau
    • H01L23/58
    • H01L24/05H01L22/34H01L24/48H01L2224/04042H01L2224/05001H01L2224/05073H01L2224/05093H01L2224/05095H01L2224/05624H01L2224/48463H01L2224/85399H01L2924/00014H01L2924/01013H01L2924/01019H01L2924/01029H01L2924/14H01L2224/45099H01L2924/00
    • An integrated circuit having a crack detection structure. A control structure is formed having interleaved electrically conductive layers and non electrically conductive layers in a vertical orientation. Electrically conductive vias are disposed vertically through all of the non electrically conductive layers, which vias electrically connect all of the electrically conductive layers one to another. A test structure is formed having a bonding pad for probing and bonding, with underlying interleaved electrically conductive layers and non electrically conductive layers disposed in a vertical orientation. At least one of the non electrically conductive layers has no vias formed therein, simulating active circuitry under other bonding pads of the integrated circuit. At least one of the interleaved electrically conductive layers of the control structure extends from within the control structure to within the test structure as a sensing layer. The sensing layer immediately underlies the at least one of the non electrically conductive layers in the test structure that has no vias formed therein. Thus, a crack in the at least one of the non electrically conductive layers in the test structure that has no vias formed therein is detectable as a leakage current between the bonding pad of the test structure and a top most electrically conductive layer of the control structure.
    • 具有裂纹检测结构的集成电路。 形成具有垂直取向的交错导电层和非导电层的控制结构。 导电通孔垂直地设置在所有非导电层上,通孔将所有的导电层彼此电连接。 形成具有用于探测和结合的接合焊盘的测试结构,其中底层交错的导电层和以垂直取向设置的非导电层。 非导电层中的至少一个在其中没有形成通孔,模拟集成电路的其它接合焊盘下的有源电路。 控制结构的交错导电层中的至少一个从控制结构内延伸到作为感测层的测试结构内。 感测层紧邻在其中形成有通孔的测试结构中的非导电层中的至少一个之上。 因此,测试结构中没有形成通孔的非导电层中的至少一个的裂纹可以被检测为在测试结构的焊盘与控制结构的最高导电层之间的漏电流 。
    • 30. 发明授权
    • Integrated circuit having dedicated probe pads for use in testing densely patterned bonding pads
    • 具有用于测试密集图案化焊盘的专用探针焊盘的集成电路
    • US06573113B1
    • 2003-06-03
    • US09946033
    • 2001-09-04
    • Qwai H. LowWilliam T. Bright, IIRamaswamy Ranganathan
    • Qwai H. LowWilliam T. Bright, IIRamaswamy Ranganathan
    • H01L2166
    • H01L22/32G01R31/2886H01L24/05H01L2224/0392H01L2224/05552H01L2224/05554H01L2224/45144H01L2924/14H01L2924/00
    • An integrated circuit topography is provided which includes at least two rows of bonding pads. Each row of bonding pads is attributed a row of probe pads. One row of probe pads is contained within the scribe area and suffices as a sacrificial row of probe pads. The other row of probe pads is placed toward the interior of the integrated circuit. The rows of bonding pads and probe pads extend along parallel axis around all four sides of the integrated circuit. Every other bonding pad within one row of bonding pads is connected to every other probe pad within the scribe area, and every other bonding pad within the other rows of bonding pads is connected to every probe pad within the row of probe pads interior to the integrated circuit. This allows a fan-out configuration of the bonding pads to probe pads for purposes of probing electrical performance of the integrated circuit without having to use selected ones of the bonding pads. This prevents jeopardizing the integrity of the bonding pad by gouging out the bonding pad during probe operation. Moreover, thicker probe needles can be used, and placed in a less dense fashion around the outer perimeter of the integrated circuit.
    • 提供了一种集成电路形貌,其包括至少两排接合焊盘。 每排接合焊盘归因于一排探针焊盘。 一排探针垫被包含在划线区域内,并且足以作为牺牲排的探针垫。 另一排探针垫朝向集成电路的内部放置。 接合焊盘和探针焊盘的行围绕集成电路的所有四个边沿平行轴延伸。 一排接合焊盘内的每个其他接合焊盘都连接到划线区内的每隔一个探头焊盘,另一排接合焊盘内的每个其他接合焊盘连接到集成的内部的探针焊盘内的每个探针焊盘 电路。 为了探测集成电路的电气性能而不必使用选定的接合焊盘,这允许焊盘的扇出配置探针焊盘。 这可以防止在探针操作期间通过焊接焊盘来破坏接合焊盘的完整性。 此外,可以使用较厚的探针,并且围绕集成电路的外周边以较不密集的方式放置。