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11. 发明授权

US08466641B2 Power tool having an electric brake 有权
标题翻译：电动工具具有电动制动器
公开(公告)号：US08466641B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-18
申请号：US13187096
申请日：2011-07-20
申请人： Michael Kaufmann , Ulf Rinckleb
发明人： Michael Kaufmann , Ulf Rinckleb
IPC分类号： H02P3/12 , H02P3/10
CPC分类号： H02P6/24 , B25F5/001 , H02P3/20 , H02P3/22 , H02P2209/07
摘要： The invention relates to a method for decelerating a drive movement of a power tool and to a power tool suitable for carrying out the method, having a drive driven by a motor, an energy supply device for the provision of electrical energy, a controller having a motor controller for activating the motor and an operating-state recognition module which is to detect at least one operating-state variable and, as a function of this, to output a brake signal, the controller being designed to initiate, as a function of the brake signal, a braking procedure in which brake cycles are provided which have a first time segment, in which the motor is short-circuited, and a second time segment in which current is fed to the motor opposite to its original direction of rotation.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于减速电动工具和适于执行该方法的动力工具的驱动运动的方法，具有由电动机驱动的驱动器，用于提供电能的能量供应装置，具有用于激活电动机的电动机控制器和用于检测至少一个操作状态变量的操作状态识别模块，并且作为其功能，输出制动信号，该控制器被设计为启动作为制动信号，其中提供具有电动机短路的第一时间段的制动循环的制动过程，以及将电流馈送到与其原始旋转方向相反的电动机的第二时间段。

12. 发明申请

US20120019177A1 Power Tool Having An Electric Brake 有权
标题翻译：具有电动制动器的电动工具
公开(公告)号：US20120019177A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-26
申请号：US13187096
申请日：2011-07-20
申请人： Michael Kaufmann , Ulf Rinckleb
发明人： Michael Kaufmann , Ulf Rinckleb
IPC分类号： H02P3/12 , H02P3/10
CPC分类号： H02P6/24 , B25F5/001 , H02P3/20 , H02P3/22 , H02P2209/07
摘要： The invention relates to a method for decelerating a drive movement of a power tool and to a power tool suitable for carrying out the method, having a drive driven by a motor, an energy supply device for the provision of electrical energy, a controller having a motor controller for activating the motor and an operating-state recognition module which is to detect at least one operating-state variable and, as a function of this, to output a brake signal, the controller being designed to initiate, as a function of the brake signal, a braking procedure in which brake cycles are provided which have a first time segment, in which the motor is short-circuited, and a second time segment in which current is fed to the motor opposite to its original direction of rotation.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于减速电动工具和适于执行该方法的动力工具的驱动运动的方法，具有由电动机驱动的驱动器，用于提供电能的能量供应装置，具有用于激活电动机的电动机控制器和用于检测至少一个操作状态变量的操作状态识别模块，并且作为其功能，输出制动信号，该控制器被设计为启动作为制动信号，其中提供具有电动机短路的第一时间段的制动循环的制动过程，以及将电流馈送到与其原始旋转方向相反的电动机的第二时间段。

13. 发明申请

US20100015841A1 Electric plug connector having a guiding 有权
标题翻译：具有引导的电插头连接器
公开(公告)号：US20100015841A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-21
申请号：US12310952
申请日：2007-09-06
申请人： Thomas Bolik , Michael Kaufmann , Ulrich Overhage , Olaf Wichmann
发明人： Thomas Bolik , Michael Kaufmann , Ulrich Overhage , Olaf Wichmann
IPC分类号： H01R13/64
CPC分类号： H01R13/629 , H01R13/5219 , H01R13/567 , H01R13/64
摘要： The invention relates to a plug (100) having a guiding, which has a first guiding section (102) and a second guiding section (103) for guiding the plug into a corresponding plug receptacle (240), wherein the second guiding section (103) is disposed at a greater distance from the plug face (113), than the first guiding section (102), and the first guiding section (102) and the second guiding section (103) have a contour in their respective cross-section that is different from one another.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有引导件的插头（100），其具有用于将插头引导到相应的插头插座（240）中的第一引导部分（102）和第二引导部分（103），其中第二引导部分）比第一引导部（102）设置在比插头面（113）更大的距离处，并且第一引导部（102）和第二引导部（103）在它们各自的横截面中具有轮廓，是不同的。

14. 发明授权

US08075333B2 Electric plug connector with guide 有权
标题翻译：带插头的电插头连接器
公开(公告)号：US08075333B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-13
申请号：US12310952
申请日：2007-09-06
申请人： Thomas Bolik , Michael Kaufmann , Ulrich Overhage , Olaf Wichmann
发明人： Thomas Bolik , Michael Kaufmann , Ulrich Overhage , Olaf Wichmann
IPC分类号： H01R13/64
CPC分类号： H01R13/629 , H01R13/5219 , H01R13/567 , H01R13/64
摘要： A plug having a guide, which has a first guiding section and a second guiding section for guiding the plug into a corresponding plug receptacle. The second guiding section is disposed at a greater distance from the plug face than the first guiding section. The first guiding section and the second guiding section have contours in their respective cross-sections that are different from one another.
摘要翻译：具有引导件的插头，其具有第一引导部分和用于将插头引导到相应的插头插座中的第二引导部分。第二引导部设置在与插头面相比比第一引导部更大的距离处。第一引导部分和第二引导部分在它们各自的横截面中具有彼此不同的轮廓。

15. 发明申请

US20100198152A1 CANNULA DEVICE HAVING PIVOTABLE NEEDLE GUARD 有权
标题翻译：具有可变针头护套的肛门装置
公开(公告)号：US20100198152A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12671243
申请日：2008-07-31
申请人： Hans Haindl , Reinhard Kruse , Michael Kaufmann
发明人： Hans Haindl , Reinhard Kruse , Michael Kaufmann
IPC分类号： A61M5/50
CPC分类号： A61M5/3216 , A61M5/5086 , A61M2005/3247
摘要： A cannula device having a base body made of plastic, on which a cannula is held, and having a guard element that can be moved relative to the base body into a second position, in which the cannula tip is exposed for the use of the cannula device, from a first position, in which, in the delivered state of the cannula device, the cannula tip is covered to protect the user from injury. The guard element is movable, after use of the cannula device, back into a third position in which the cannula tip is covered to protect a user from injury, and the guard element is irreversibly locked to the base body by a third fixing device including a first latching protrusion protruding from the base body and at least one first latching receptacle, associated with the first latching protrusion in at least one side wall of the guard element.
摘要翻译：一种具有由塑料制成的基体的插管装置，其上保持有套管，并且具有可相对于基体移动的保护元件到第二位置，在该第二位置中，套管末端暴露以用于插管装置，从第一位置开始，其中在插管装置的传送状态下套管尖端被覆盖以保护使用者免受伤害。保护元件在使用套管装置之后可移动到第三位置，在该第三位置中套管尖端被覆盖以保护使用者免受伤害，并且保护元件被第三固定装置不可逆地锁定到基体上，该第三固定装置包括第一闩锁突起从基体突出并且至少一个第一闩锁插座与保护元件的至少一个侧壁中的第一闩锁突起相关联。

16. 发明申请

US20090046484A1 Power supply for an electronic system 有权
标题翻译：电子系统的电源
公开(公告)号：US20090046484A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-19
申请号：US11665701
申请日：2005-10-13
申请人： Michael Kaufmann
发明人： Michael Kaufmann
IPC分类号： H02M3/335
CPC分类号： H02M3/33523 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： According to prior art, a clock frequency increase for clocked high-frequency integrated circuits, in particular microprocessors, reaches a current physical limit of approximately 3 GHz, as dynamic current modifications cannot be sufficiently compensated. The aim of the invention is to provide a power supply for electronic systems with a double-figure GHz range. To permit the rapid compensation of dynamic current modifications, the current compensation circuit (10) is placed in the vicinity of the integrated circuit (11) or is integrated into the latter. A control amplifier (8) influences a pulsewidth modulator (2) by means of an optical coupler (9). Said pulsewidth modulator control controls a normal mode voltage converter (3, 4) with synchronous rectification (5). A specific application area for the invention is the supply of future high-performance microprocessors, whose development has been delayed by the aforementioned power problem.
摘要翻译：根据现有技术，由于动态电流修改不能被充分补偿，所以时钟频率的高频集成电路，特别是微处理器的时钟频率增加达到约3GHz的当前物理极限。本发明的目的是提供一种具有双数字GHz范围的电子系统的电源。为了允许动态电流修改的快速补偿，电流补偿电路（10）被放置在集成电路（11）附近，或者集成在其中。控制放大器（8）通过光耦合器（9）影响脉宽调制器（2）。所述脉宽调制器控制控制具有同步整流（5）的正常模式电压转换器（3,4）。本发明的具体应用领域是提供未来的高性能微处理器，其开发由于上述功率问题而被延迟。

17. 发明授权

US08827955B2 Cannula device having pivotable needle guard 有权
标题翻译：插管装置具有可枢转的针护罩
公开(公告)号：US08827955B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-09
申请号：US12671243
申请日：2008-07-31
申请人： Hans Haindl , Reinhard Kruse , Michael Kaufmann
发明人： Hans Haindl , Reinhard Kruse , Michael Kaufmann
IPC分类号： A61M5/00 , A61M5/50 , A61M5/32
CPC分类号： A61M5/3216 , A61M5/5086 , A61M2005/3247
摘要： A cannula device having a base body made of plastic, on which a cannula is held, and having a guard element that can be moved relative to the base body into a second position, in which the cannula tip is exposed for the use of the cannula device, from a first position, in which, in the delivered state of the cannula device, the cannula tip is covered to protect the user from injury. The guard element is movable, after use of the cannula device, back into a third position in which the cannula tip is covered to protect a user from injury, and the guard element is irreversibly locked to the base body by a third fixing device including a first latching protrusion protruding from the base body and at least one first latching receptacle, associated with the first latching protrusion in at least one side wall of the guard element.
摘要翻译：一种具有由塑料制成的基体的插管装置，其上保持有套管，并且具有可相对于基体移动的保护元件到第二位置，在该第二位置中，套管末端暴露以用于插管装置，从第一位置开始，其中在插管装置的传送状态下套管尖端被覆盖以保护使用者免受伤害。保护元件在使用套管装置之后可移动到第三位置，在该第三位置中套管尖端被覆盖以保护使用者免受伤害，并且保护元件被第三固定装置不可逆地锁定到基体上，该第三固定装置包括第一闩锁突起从基体突出并且至少一个第一闩锁插座与保护元件的至少一个侧壁中的第一闩锁突起相关联。

18. 发明申请

US20110308827A1 Power Screwdriver 有权
标题翻译：电动螺丝刀
公开(公告)号：US20110308827A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：US13163380
申请日：2011-06-17
申请人： Michael Kaufmann
发明人： Michael Kaufmann
IPC分类号： B25B21/00 , B25B23/147
CPC分类号： B25B23/14 , B25B21/00 , B25B23/147
摘要： A power screwdriver is disclosed, having a drive for driving a tool spindle having a controller for controlling the drive, having a monitoring device for monitoring the rotation speed or the torque, and having a monitoring device for monitoring a switch-off criterion, which monitoring device is coupled to the controller, in order to switch off the drive when the switch-off criterion is reached, with the controller being programmed such that (a) the drive is first of all accelerated until the rotation speed has reached a specific first rotation speed; (b) if the rotation speed then falls by at least a specific amount within a specific time increment, or the torque rises by at least a specific amount within a specific time increment, the drive is braked until the rotation speed has reached a specific second rotation speed, which is lower than the first rotation speed; (c) the drive is then regulated at the second rotation speed for a specific time; and (d) after step (c), the drive is accelerated again at most until the rotation speed reaches the first rotation speed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种电动螺丝刀，其具有用于驱动具有用于控制驱动器的控制器的工具主轴的驱动器，具有用于监视转速或扭矩的监控装置，以及具有用于监视关闭标准的监视装置，该监视装置监视设备耦合到控制器，以便在达到关断标准时关闭驱动器，其中控制器被编程为使得（a）驱动器首先被加速直到转速达到特定的第一旋转速度; （b）如果旋转速度在特定时间增量内至少下降一定量，或者转矩在特定时间增量内上升至少一定量，则驱动器被制动直到转速达到特定秒转速低于第一转速; （c）然后将驱动器以第二转速调节特定时间; 和（d）在步骤（c）之后，最多再次加速驱动直到转速达到第一转速。

19. 发明授权

US5798253A Method of culturing micro-organisms under a mutagenic influence 失效
标题翻译：在诱变影响下培养微生物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5798253A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-25
申请号：US704749
申请日：1996-10-29
申请人： Peter Bartholmes , Michael Kaufmann , Thomas Schwarz
发明人： Peter Bartholmes , Michael Kaufmann , Thomas Schwarz
IPC分类号： C12M1/00 , C02F3/34 , C12N1/26 , C12N1/36 , C12N1/00 , C12N1/20
CPC分类号： C12N1/26 , C02F3/34 , C12N1/36 , Y10S435/813 , Y10S435/819 , Y10S435/821 , Y10S435/822
摘要： An accelerated micro-organism culture method is for decomposing harmful substances. For this purpose, the cultivation, mutagenic treatment and stabilization of the micro-organisms are carried out simultaneously in a mutation fermenter containing a nutrient-rich basic medium (basic medium 1); selection is carried out in a selection fermenter containing a basic medium which is low in nutrients and is enriched with the harmful substance (basic medium 2); small amounts of biomass released from the nutrient-rich basic medium (basic medium 1) of the mutation fermenter are continuously removed from the mutation fermenter and transferred to the selection fermenter. Small amounts of biomass released from the basic medium which is low in nutrients (basic medium 2) of the selection fermenter are removed from the selection fermenter and transferred to the mutation fermenter. The entire process is carried out continuously in alternating selection and mutation phases, in the manner of a repeated cycle. The mutation fermenter and the selection fermenter are associated with computerized control circuits by means of which the fermentation parameters can be adjusted independently of one another in both fermenters.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 00752 Sec。 371日期1996年10月29日第 102（e）日期1996年10月29日PCT 1995年3月1日PCT PCT。出版物WO95 / 23845 日期1995年9月8日加速微生物培养方法是分解有害物质。为此，在含有营养丰富的碱性培养基（碱性培养基1）的突变发酵罐中同时进行微生物的培养，诱变处理和稳定化。选择在含有营养成分低且富含有害物质（碱性培养基2）的碱性培养基的选择发酵器中进行）从突变发酵罐的营养丰富的碱性培养基（碱性培养基1）中释放的少量生物量从突变发酵罐中连续移出并转移到选择发酵罐中。从选择发酵罐的营养物质（碱性培养基2）中低碱性培养基中释放的少量生物质从选择发酵罐中移出并转移到突变发酵罐中。整个过程以交替的选择和突变阶段以重复循环的方式连续进行。突变发酵罐和选择发酵罐与计算机控制回路相关联，通过这些电路可以在发酵罐中彼此独立地调节发酵参数。

20. 发明授权

US5578204A Apparatus for recovery and buffer exchange and/or concentration of dissolved macromolecules from a mixture of macromolecules 失效
标题翻译：用于从大分子的混合物中回收和缓冲液交换和/或浓缩溶解的大分子的装置
公开(公告)号：US5578204A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-26
申请号：US416902
申请日：1995-06-06
申请人： Peter Bartholmes , Michael Kaufmann , Thomas R. Schwarz
发明人： Peter Bartholmes , Michael Kaufmann , Thomas R. Schwarz
IPC分类号： G01N30/02 , A61K9/08 , B01D11/04 , B01D15/08 , B01D61/24 , G01N30/84 , G01N30/96
CPC分类号： B01D61/243 , B01D15/08 , G01N30/96 , G01N2030/8435
摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus for recovery and buffer exchange and/or concentration of dissolved macromolecules from a mixture of macromolecules. The apparatus includes a liquid chromatography unit and at least one hollow fiber membrane cartridge connected downstream of the liquid chromatography unit.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 02827 Sec。 371日期：1995年6月6日 102（e）日期1995年6月6日PCT提交1993年10月13日PCT公布。出版物WO94 / 08684 日期1994年04月28日本发明涉及从大分子混合物中回收和缓冲液交换和/或浓缩溶解的大分子的装置。该装置包括液相色谱单元和连接在液相色谱单元下游的至少一个中空纤维膜滤芯。

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