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    • 12. 发明授权
    • Squirrel-cage rotor for induction motor
    • 感应电动机用鼠笼式转子
    • US5572080A
    • 1996-11-05
    • US318885
    • 1995-01-06
    • Kosei NakamuraYoshiyuki HayashiHisashi Maeda
    • Kosei NakamuraYoshiyuki HayashiHisashi Maeda
    • H02K17/16H02K7/16
    • H02K17/165
    • A squirrel-cage rotor 10 includes a plurality of slots 16 for accommodating secondary conductors 18 along the outer circumferential surface of a laminated core 14 fixed to a rotor shaft 12. Each slot 16 is defined by a wall having a generally elliptical profile in which a maximum circumferential distance D is larger than a maximum radial distance d in a given section orthogonal to an axis and axially penetrates near the outer circumferential surface of the laminated core 14. The radial inner profile of the slot 16 has a shape in which the tangents on given two points adjacent to the radial innermost portion of each slot wall do not cross at an acute angle in a section orthogonal to the axis, in order to prevent a stress concentration.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 00301 Sec。 371 1995年1月6日第 102(e)日期1995年1月6日PCT 1994年2月24日PCT公布。 WO94 / 19858 PCT公开号 日期1994年9月1日鼠笼式转子10包括多个狭槽16,用于沿着固定到转子轴12的层叠铁心14的外圆周表面容纳次级导体18.每个槽16由具有一般 其中最大周向距离D大于垂直于轴线的给定截面中的最大径向距离d,并且在层叠铁心14的外圆周表面附近轴向穿透。椭圆形轮廓的槽16的径向内轮廓具有形状 其中相邻于每个槽壁的径向最内部分的给定两点上的切线在与轴正交的截面中不以锐角交叉,以便防止应力集中。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Induced voltage reduction method and an induced voltage reduction
apparatus for an induction motor
    • 用于感应电动机的感应电压降低方法和感应电压降低装置
    • US5760567A
    • 1998-06-02
    • US564053
    • 1995-12-14
    • Kosei NakamuraYoshiyuki HayashiHisashi Maeda
    • Kosei NakamuraYoshiyuki HayashiHisashi Maeda
    • H02K17/14H02P1/38H02P23/00H02P25/20
    • H02K17/14H02P1/38H02P23/00H02P25/20
    • A method and apparatus for controlling an induction motor having at least high speed windings and reduced speed windings divides the reduced speed windings into first and second portions. The first and second portions of the reduced speed windings are electrically connected in series and a voltage is applied to the first and second portions of the reduced speed windings when it is desired to operate the induction motor at a reduced speed. The first and second portions of the reduced speed windings are electrically disconnected and a voltage is applied to the high speed windings when it is desired to operate the induction motor at a high speed. The induction motor has three sets of windings extending from a middle region, each set of windings having an inner winding toward the middle region and an outer winding away from the middle region. According to one aspect, a first changeover circuit is electrically connected to each set of windings, between the inner and outer windings for applying a voltage to the outer windings when it is desired to operate the induction motor at a high speed. A second changeover circuit is electrically connected to each set of windings, toward the middle region from the inner windings for applying a voltage to the inner and outer windings when it is desired to operate the induction motor at a reduced speed. It is thus possible to change from a Y configured winding connection to a .DELTA. configured winding connection.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 00681 Sec。 371 1995年12月14日第 102(e)1995年12月14日日期PCT 1995年4月6日提交PCT公布。 WO95 / 28763 PCT出版物 日期1995年10月26日用于控制具有至少高速绕组和减速绕组的感应电动机的方法和装置将减速绕组分为第一和第二部分。 当希望以降低的速度操作感应电动机时,减速绕组的第一和第二部分串联电连接,并且在减速绕组的第一和第二部分施加电压。 当期望以高速操作感应电动机时,减速绕组的第一和第二部分被电断开并且向高速绕组施加电压。 感应电动机具有从中间区域延伸的三组绕组,每组绕组具有朝向中间区域的内部绕组和远离中间区域的外部绕组。 根据一个方面,当期望以高速操作感应电动机时,第一转换电路电连接到内绕组和外绕组之间的每组绕组,用于向外绕组施加电压。 第二转换电路当期望以降低的速度操作感应电机时,从内绕组电连接到每组绕组,以向内绕组施加电压到内绕组和外绕组的中间区域。 因此可以从Y构造的绕组连接改变为DELTA配置的绕组连接。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Method of producing squirrel-cage rotor for induction motor
    • 感应电机鼠笼式转子的制作方法
    • US5467521A
    • 1995-11-21
    • US318681
    • 1994-10-17
    • Kosei NakamuraYoshiyuki HayashiMasami KimijimaYohei Arimatsu
    • Kosei NakamuraYoshiyuki HayashiMasami KimijimaYohei Arimatsu
    • H02K15/00H02K17/16H02K15/14
    • H02K17/165H02K15/0012Y10S164/10Y10T29/49012
    • A method of producing a squirrel-cage rotor for an induction motor, which includes a plurality of secondary conductors arranged respectively in through holes (16) of a laminated core (14), and a pair of end rings connecting the secondary conductors with one another at both axial ends of the laminated core (14). Each of a pair of reinforcing members (22) includes a cylindrical wall (26), an annular multi-aperture wall (28) provided with apertures (32) and extending in a radial inward direction from one edge of the cylindrical wall (26), and an annular end wall (30) extending generally parallel to the multi-aperture wall (28) in a radial inward direction from another edge of the cylindrical wall (26). Each reinforcing member (22) is arranged in a manner in which the multi-aperture wall (28) is brought into contact with one of the axial end faces of the laminated core (14) while the apertures (32) communicate with the through holes (16). In this state, the laminated core (14) and the pair of reinforcing members (22) are fixedly supported by a jig (34) and placed in a mold (36). In the casting process, molten metal is poured into a continuous cavity from a center opening (31) of the end wall (30) of one reinforcing member (22a) disposed near a gate (58), while gas in the cavity is discharged through a center opening (31) of the end wall (30) of another reinforcing member (22b).
    • PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 00253 Sec。 371日期:1994年10月17日 102(e)日期1994年10月17日PCT 1994年2月18日PCT PCT。 WO94 / 19857 PCT公开号 日本1994年1月9日。一种用于感应电动机的鼠笼式转子的制造方法,其包括分别设置在层叠铁芯(14)的通孔(16)中的多个次级导体和一对端环 在层叠铁芯(14)的两个轴向端部处将次级导体彼此连接。 一对加强构件(22)中的每一个包括圆柱形壁(26),设置有孔(32)并沿着圆柱形壁(26)的一个边缘沿径向向内方向延伸的环形多孔壁(28) ,以及从圆柱形壁(26)的另一边缘沿径向向内的方向大致平行于多孔壁(28)延伸的环形端壁(30)。 每个加强构件(22)以使多孔壁(28)与叠层铁心(14)的一个轴向端面接触的方式设置,同时孔(32)与通孔 (16)。 在这种状态下,层叠铁心(14)和一对加强件(22)由夹具(34)固定地支撑并放置在模具(36)中。 在浇铸过程中,将熔融金属从设置在浇口(58)附近的一个加强构件(22a)的端壁(30)的中心开口(31)注入连续空腔中,同时空腔中的气体通过 另一加强件(22b)的端壁(30)的中心开口(31)。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Squirrel-cage rotor for high-speed induction motor
    • 鼠笼式转子用于高速感应电动机
    • US5444319A
    • 1995-08-22
    • US232159
    • 1994-05-16
    • Kosei NakamuraYoshiyuki HayashiMasami KimijimaYohei Arimatsu
    • Kosei NakamuraYoshiyuki HayashiMasami KimijimaYohei Arimatsu
    • H02K17/16
    • H02K17/165Y10T29/49012
    • A squirrel-cage rotor (10) includes a laminated core (14) fixed to a rotor shaft (12), a plurality of secondary conductors (18) arranged respectively in a plurality of through holes (16) formed through the laminated core (14), a pair of end rings (20) connected to the secondary conductors (18) at axial ends of the laminated core (14), and a pair of reinforcing members (22, 23) respectively covering the end rings (20). The secondary conductors (18) and the end rings (20) are integrally formed through a casting process, and are connected with the laminated core (14) and the reinforcing members (22, 23). Each reinforcing member (22, 23) is formed as an annular element of high-rigidity material, and includes a cylindrical wall (26, 27) surrounding the cylindrical outer surface of the end ring (20), a multi-aperture wall (28, 29) provided with a plurality of apertures (32) which communicate respectively with the through holes (16) of the laminated core (14 ) and held between the end ring (20) and the laminated core (14), and an end wall (30, 31) brought into contact with the axial outer surface of the end ring (20).
    • 鼠笼式转子(10)包括固定在转子轴(12)上的层叠铁芯(14),分别设置在穿过叠层铁芯(14)形成的多个通孔(16)中的多个次级导体 ),在层叠铁芯(14)的轴向端部处连接到次级导体(18)的一对端环(20)和分别覆盖端环(20)的一对加强构件(22,23)。 次级导体(18)和端环(20)通过铸造工艺一体形成,并与叠片铁心(14)和加强件(22,23)连接。 每个加强构件(22,23)形成为高刚性材料的环形元件,并且包括围绕端环(20)的圆柱形外表面的圆柱形壁(26,27),多孔壁(28) ,29)设置有多个孔(32),所述多个孔(32)分别与层压铁芯(14)的通孔(16)连通并保持在端环(20)和层压铁心(14)之间,并且端壁 (30,31)与端环(20)的轴向外表面接触。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Device for cooling a reversible motor
    • 冷却可逆电机的装置
    • US4465948A
    • 1984-08-14
    • US395035
    • 1982-06-14
    • Shigeaki OyamaKosei NakamuraYoshiyuki HayashiShigeru Koyoshida
    • Shigeaki OyamaKosei NakamuraYoshiyuki HayashiShigeru Koyoshida
    • H02K9/06
    • H02K9/06
    • A device for cooling a reversible motor comprising: a plurality of blade-type cooling fins (17) attached to the protrusion (13b) of a rotary shaft (13) which protrusion is protruded into a cooling chamber (5) formed on the outside of a motor case (10); an exhaust blower (25) provided on the outer side of the cooling chamber (5) in the axial direction to expel the cooling air, and; a fixed rectifying vane (29), consisting of a plurality of radially arrayed guide vanes (29a), provided in the exhaust space (28) between the blade-type cooling fins (17) and the exhaust blower. In the cooling device, the cooling air stream, moving in a spiral manner, passes through the blade-type cooling fins (17), is rectified in the axial direction via the fixed rectifying vane (29) and is expelled by the exhaust blower (25), when the motor runs in both the forward and the reverse directions.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP81 / 00283 Sec。 371日期1982年6月14日 102(e)日期1982年6月14日PCT提交1981年10月14日PCT公布。 公开号WO82 / 01447 日本1984年4月29日。一种用于冷却可逆电动机的装置,包括:多个叶片式散热片(17),其安装在旋转轴(13)的突起(13b)上,所述突起突出到冷却室 5)形成在电动机壳体(10)的外侧; 设置在冷却室(5)的轴向外侧的排气鼓风机(25),排出冷却空气, 固定式整流叶片(29)由多个径向排列的导向叶片(29a)组成,设置在叶片式散热片(17)和排风机之间的排气空间(28)中。 在冷却装置中,以螺旋方式移动的冷却空气流通过叶片式散热片(17),经由固定精馏叶片(29)在轴向整流,并被排气鼓风机( 25),当电动机沿正向和反向方向运行时。