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11. 发明授权

US4795098A Electromagnetically actuatable valve 失效
标题翻译：电磁致动阀
公开(公告)号：US4795098A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-03
申请号：US074218
申请日：1987-07-16
申请人： Marcel Kirchner , Hans Kubach , Asta Hascher-Reichl
发明人： Marcel Kirchner , Hans Kubach , Asta Hascher-Reichl
IPC分类号： F16K31/06 , F02M51/06 , F02M51/08 , H01F7/16 , F16K31/02
CPC分类号： H01F7/1638 , F02M51/0632 , F02M2051/08 , Y10S239/90
摘要： An electromagnetically actuatable valve that serves in particular in inject fuel into the intake tube of internal combustion engines operating with fuel injection systems. The fuel injection valve includes a valve housing core with a surrounding magnetic coil and a guide diaphgram secured across the valve housing, the guide diaphragm urges an armature/valve closing element, embodied in one piece in the form of a spherical section, toward a valve seat. The guide diaphragm loosely engages a flat bearing face of the armature, so that the valve closing element can automatically center itself with respect to the valve seat. Upon a reciprocating movement of the armature/valve closing element, the frictional force between the guide diaphragm and the bearing face prevents a radial movement of the armature/valve closing element.
摘要翻译：一种电磁致动阀，其特别地用于将燃料喷射到用燃料喷射系统操作的内燃机的进气管中。燃料喷射阀包括具有环绕的磁性线圈的阀壳体芯和固定在阀壳体上的导向透视图，导向隔膜将以球形截面形式一体成型的电枢/阀闭合元件推向阀座位。引导隔膜松动地接合电枢的平坦的支承面，使得闭合阀可以相对于阀座自动地自动居中。在电枢/阀关闭元件的往复运动时，导向膜片与支承面之间的摩擦力防止电枢/阀关闭元件的径向移动。

12. 发明授权

US4512549A Magnetic valve 失效
标题翻译：电磁阀
公开(公告)号：US4512549A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-23
申请号：US411715
申请日：1982-08-25
申请人： Theodor Gast , Hans Kubach , Kurt Binder
发明人： Theodor Gast , Hans Kubach , Kurt Binder
IPC分类号： F16K31/06 , F16K31/08 , F16K31/02
CPC分类号： F16K31/082
摘要： A magnetic valve in which two cylindrical soft-iron cores are provided which are disposed parallel to one another. The soft-iron cores are each surrounded by a coil. An armature of magnetically conductive material which carries a valve body is caused to move inside the soft-iron cores. Between the two coils, an axially magnetized permanent magnet is disposed in circular-annular fashion. The soft-iron cores have a magnetic short-circuit connecting them with one another.
摘要翻译：一种电磁阀，其中设置有彼此平行设置的两个圆柱形软铁芯。软铁芯每个都被一个线圈包围。导致携带阀体的导磁材料的电枢在软铁芯内移动。在两个线圈之间，轴向磁化的永磁体以环形方式设置。软铁芯具有将它们彼此连接的磁短路。

13. 发明授权

US4475690A Magnetic valve, in particular a fuel injection valve 失效
标题翻译：电磁阀，特别是燃油喷射阀
公开(公告)号：US4475690A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-09
申请号：US417974
申请日：1982-09-14
申请人： Asta Hascher-Reichl , Hans Kubach , Werner Gross
发明人： Asta Hascher-Reichl , Hans Kubach , Werner Gross
IPC分类号： F16K31/06 , F02M51/06 , F02M51/08 , B05B1/30 , F16K31/02
CPC分类号： F02M51/0675 , F02M51/0653 , F02M2051/08
摘要： A magnetic valve is proposed, in particular a fuel injection valve for internal combustion engines, which has a valve housing, a conductor coil mounted on a core of ferromagnetic material, and an armature which carries a valve body cooperating with a valve seat. The core has an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, which are magnetically conductively connected with one another at one end face via a yoke. At the other end face, a circular-annular plate is magnetically conductively connected with the outer cylinder. The magnetic circuit is closed between the circular-annular plate and the inner cylinder via an armature, which has a plate-like element and a hollow cylindrical strut. The strut is located opposite the inner cylinder and with it forms a first air gap. The rim of the plate-like element of the armature is located opposite the circular-annular plate and with it forms a second air gap.
摘要翻译：提出一种电磁阀，特别是用于内燃机的燃料喷射阀，其具有阀壳体，安装在铁磁材料芯上的导体线圈以及承载与阀座配合的阀体的电枢。芯具有内圆柱体和外圆柱体，它们在一个端面通过磁轭彼此磁导电连接。在另一端面，圆形环形板与外筒磁导电连接。磁路通过具有板状元件和中空圆柱形支柱的电枢在圆环形板和内筒之间封闭。支柱位于内筒的对面，形成第一气隙。电枢的板状元件的边缘与圆形环形板相对，并且形成第二气隙。

14. 发明授权

US4471914A Electromagnetically actuatable valve 失效
标题翻译：电磁致动阀
公开(公告)号：US4471914A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-18
申请号：US417973
申请日：1982-09-14
申请人： Udo Hafner , Rudolf Krauss , Hans Kubach , Rudolf Sauer
发明人： Udo Hafner , Rudolf Krauss , Hans Kubach , Rudolf Sauer
IPC分类号： F02M51/06 , F02M51/08 , F16K31/06
CPC分类号： F02M51/065 , F02M2051/08 , F02M2200/08 , Y10S239/90
摘要： An electromagnetically actuatable valve, in particular a fuel injection valve for fuel injection systems. The valve includes a valve housing of ferromagnetic material and a core on which a magnetic coil is placed. An intermediate disk of ferromagnetic material is disposed on the end face of the cup-like valve housing. The passage bore has a lesser diameter than the inner bore of the valve housing. A flat armature partially protrudes beyond the stop face of the intermediate disk remote from the valve housing and again has a smaller diameter than the inner bore of the valve housing. Because of the small diameter of the flat armature, the flat armature has a small mass, so that short switching times of the valve are attainable.
摘要翻译：电磁致动阀，特别是用于燃料喷射系统的燃料喷射阀。阀包括铁磁材料的阀壳体和放置有磁性线圈的芯体。铁心材料的中间盘设置在杯状阀壳体的端面上。通道孔的直径小于阀壳的内孔。平坦的电枢部分地突出超过中间盘的远离阀壳体的止动面，并且再次具有比阀壳体的内孔小的直径。由于扁平电枢的直径小，所以扁平电枢具有小的质量，从而可以实现阀的切换时间短。

15. 发明授权

US4359991A Method and apparatus for fuel metering in internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：内燃机燃油计量方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4359991A
公开(公告)日：1982-11-23
申请号：US228399
申请日：1981-01-26
申请人： Gerhard Stumpp , Ludwig Walz , Gerhard Schielinsky , Wolf Wessel , Thomas Kuttner , Ulrich Flaig , Fridolin Piwonka , Hermann Eisele , Andreas Boehringer , Hans Kubach , Johannes Locher , Waldemar Becker
发明人： Gerhard Stumpp , Ludwig Walz , Gerhard Schielinsky , Wolf Wessel , Thomas Kuttner , Ulrich Flaig , Fridolin Piwonka , Hermann Eisele , Andreas Boehringer , Hans Kubach , Johannes Locher , Waldemar Becker
IPC分类号： F02D41/34 , F02B3/06 , F02D21/08 , F02D41/02 , F02D41/14 , F02D41/18 , F02D45/00 , F02M26/62 , F02D37/02 , F02B3/00 , F02D5/00 , F02M25/06
CPC分类号： F02D41/182 , F02D41/0065 , F02M26/62 , F02B3/06 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A fuel control system for an internal combustion engine with correction for optimum values based on a variety of factors. Characteristic engine data is stored in preferably digital memories with capabilities for interpolation. Upon addressing the engine data fields with input signals related to current operational variables, for example the accelerator pedal position, the control system derives therefrom a nominal air flow rate which is used as the reference value in a control loop that sets the amount of recycled exhaust gas and the fresh air flow. As the actual air flow rate approaches the reference value, the fuel flow is adjusted to insure correct mixtures at all times. In another embodiment, the fuel is supplied on demand but cannot exceed a maximum value except under special override conditions. Several other embodiments and variants are presented.
摘要翻译：一种用于内燃机的燃料控制系统，其基于各种因素校正最佳值。特征引擎数据存储在具有插值能力的优选数字存储器中。在使用与当前操作变量（例如加速器踏板位置）相关的输入信号来寻址发动机数据区域时，控制系统从其中导出标称空气流量，其用作控制回路中的参考值，该控制回路设定再循环排气量气体和新鲜空气流。随着实际空气流量接近参考值，调整燃料流量以确保所有时间都有正确的混合物。在另一个实施例中，根据需要提供燃料，但除特殊的超驰条件之外不能超过最大值。呈现了其他几个实施例和变型。

16. 发明授权

US5857628A Nozzle plate, particularly for fuel injection valves, and method for the production of a nozzle plate 失效
标题翻译：喷嘴板，特别是用于燃料喷射阀的喷嘴板以及用于生产喷嘴板的方法
公开(公告)号：US5857628A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-12
申请号：US809556
申请日：1997-03-06
申请人： Hans Kubach
发明人： Hans Kubach
IPC分类号： B05B1/06 , F02M61/18 , B05B1/00
CPC分类号： F02M61/1853 , B05B1/06 , Y10T29/49417 , Y10T29/49432
摘要： A nozzle plate (10), particularly for fuel injection valves, with at least one flow path which has at least one supply opening (12), which path comprises a ring gap (15) which opens into a ring-shaped exit opening (19), as well as a method for the production of such a nozzle plate (10). For the nozzle plate (10), it is provided that the flow path has a ring channel (14) assigned to the supply opening (12), which channel makes a transition into a cylinder-shaped ring gap (15) with a cross-section which narrows in the region of the exit opening (19, 19'). The production of the nozzle plate (10) takes place in that a cavity mold (30) corresponding to the flow path through the nozzle plate (10) is produced, that a layer (44) embedding the cavity mold (30) is galvanically deposited, and that the cavity mold (30) is removed from the galvanically deposited layer (44).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 00980 Sec。 371日期1997年3月6日 102（e）1997年3月6日PCT PCT 1996年6月4日PCT公布。出版物WO97 / 07332 日期1997年2月27日一种特别用于燃料喷射阀的喷嘴板（10），其具有至少一个具有至少一个供应开口（12）的流动路径，该路径包括环形开口（15）（19），以及用于生产这种喷嘴板（10）的方法。对于喷嘴板（10），提供流路具有分配给供应开口（12）的环形通道（14），该通道使得过渡到具有横截面的圆柱形环形间隙（15）在所述出口（19,19'）的区域中变窄。发生喷嘴板（10）的制造是通过制造与通过喷嘴板（10）的流动路径相对应的空腔模具（30），嵌入腔模（30）的层（44）被电镀沉积并且从电镀层（44）去除模腔（30）。

17. 发明授权

US5685494A Electromagnetically actuable fuel injection valve 失效
标题翻译：电磁可燃燃油喷射阀
公开(公告)号：US5685494A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-11
申请号：US492102
申请日：1995-07-24
申请人： Hans Kubach , Guenter Dantes , Karlheinz Schultheiss
发明人： Hans Kubach , Guenter Dantes , Karlheinz Schultheiss
IPC分类号： B05B17/06 , F02M51/06 , F02M51/08 , F02M61/04 , F02M69/00 , F02M69/04 , F02M51/00
CPC分类号： B05B17/0692 , F02M51/06 , F02M61/047 , F02M69/041
摘要： In an electromagnetically actuable fuel injection valve for fuel injection systems of internal combustion engines, including a of valve housing, magnetic coil and a valve closing element which, when the magnetic coil is excited, lifts off from a valve seat and releases fuel, to arrange in the outlet area of the fuel includes at least one diaphragm which is capable of oscillation and forms with other parts of the valve at least one (annular) metering gap and which can be excited solely by the pressure of the fed-in fuel to experience resonance oscillations so that a high-frequency modulation of the fuel lamella emitted from the (annular) metering gap, and a spray angle, is produced.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE94 / 01359 Sec。 371日期1995年7月24日 102（e）1995年7月24日PCT PCT 1994年11月18日PCT公布。 WO95 / 14858 PCT公开号日期：1995年6月1日在用于内燃机燃料喷射系统的电磁致动燃料喷射阀中，包括阀壳体，电磁线圈和闭阀元件，当电磁线圈被激励时，其从阀座升起，释放燃料，布置在燃料的出口区域中包括至少一个隔膜，其能够振动并与阀的其它部分形成至少一个（环形）计量间隙，并且仅能通过进料的压力而被激发 - 在燃料中经历共振，从而产生从（环形）计量间隙发射的燃料薄片的高频调制和喷射角度。

18. 发明授权

US4501247A Electronically controllable and regulatable fuel metering system of an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机的电子可控和可调节燃料计量系统
公开(公告)号：US4501247A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-26
申请号：US415047
申请日：1982-09-07
申请人： Hermann Gassler , Eugen Joos , Hans Kubach , Wolfgang Maisch , Erich Singer
发明人： Hermann Gassler , Eugen Joos , Hans Kubach , Wolfgang Maisch , Erich Singer
IPC分类号： F02D41/04 , F02D41/02 , F02D41/06 , F02D41/10 , F02M39/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/06 , F02D41/064 , F02D41/10
摘要： It is proposed for a fuel metering system that a final control element be triggered with a regulated direct-current signal having clock components dependent on operating characteristics of an internal combustion engine in order to influence a fuel metering means. A further proposal is that the acceleration enrichment be triggered during starting. In this manner the desired starting enrichment is obtained by way of the sum of the post-starting, warm-up and acceleration enrichment. The acceleration enrichment per se begins beyond a predetermined air flow gradient and then has a steady course up to a maximum value. This subject is disclosed in combination with a continuously operating injection system, in which a corresponding overall control signal is prepared in a control unit and delivered to an electrohydraulic final control element. This final control element, in the specialized example, influences the working pressure of the differential pressure valves associated directly with the continuously functioning injection valves.
摘要翻译：提出了一种燃料计量系统，其最终控制元件由具有取决于内燃机的操作特性的时钟分量的调节的直流信号触发以影响燃料计量装置。另一个建议是启动过程中触发加速浓缩。以这种方式，通过后启动，预热和加速富集的总和获得所需的起始浓缩。加速浓缩本身开始超过预定的气流梯度，然后具有稳定的过程直到最大值。本实施例结合连续操作的喷射系统公开，其中相应的总体控制信号在控制单元中准备并被输送到电液最终控制元件。在该专门的例子中，该最终控制元件影响与连续功能的喷射阀直接相关的差压阀的工作压力。

19. 发明授权

US4491113A Current regulator for an electromagnetic consumer for use with internal combustion engine control 失效
标题翻译：用于内燃机控制的电磁消耗器的电流调节器
公开(公告)号：US4491113A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-01
申请号：US415952
申请日：1982-09-08
申请人： Hermann Gassler , Eugen Joos , Werner Jundt , Hans Kubach , Erich Singer
发明人： Hermann Gassler , Eugen Joos , Werner Jundt , Hans Kubach , Erich Singer
IPC分类号： F02D41/20 , G05F1/56 , F02D5/00
CPC分类号： G05F1/56 , F02D41/20 , F02D2041/2017 , F02D2041/2058
摘要： A current regulator is proposed for use in an electronically controlled, continuously operating gasoline injection system, with the aid of which a control element can be supplied with different current values depending upon the operating states of the engine. In addition to a current regulating phase during active operation, it is possible with the proposed current regulator to reverse the direction of current flow in the control element for the sake of blocking the supply of fuel during overrunning. Towards this end a circuit apparatus links signals relating to rpm, throttle valve position and temperature. Furthermore two safety circuit arrangements are proposed for the current regulator, so that in case of a failure of important components there is no impairment of safety, and emergency operation is assured.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于电子控制的连续运行的汽油喷射系统中的电流调节器，借助于此可以根据发动机的操作状态向控制元件提供不同的电流值。除了在主动操作期间的电流调节阶段之外，为了阻止超越期间的燃料供应，所提出的电流调节器可以改变控制元件中的电流方向。为此，电路设备链接与转速，节气门位置和温度有关的信号。此外，为电流调节器提出了两个安全电路装置，使得在重要部件发生故障的情况下，没有安全的损害，并且确保了紧急操作。

20. 发明授权

US06434826B1 Method for producing a nozzle plate 失效
标题翻译：喷嘴板的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06434826B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-20
申请号：US09145005
申请日：1998-09-01
申请人： Hans Kubach
发明人： Hans Kubach
IPC分类号： B21K2108
CPC分类号： F02M61/1853 , B05B1/06 , Y10T29/49417 , Y10T29/49432
摘要： A nozzle plate, particularly for fuel injection valves, with at least one flow path which has at least one supply opening, which path includes a ring gap which opens into a ring-shaped exit opening, as well as a method for the production of such a nozzle plate. For the nozzle plate, it is provided that the flow path has a ring channel assigned to the supply opening, which channel makes a transition into a cylinder-shaped ring gap with a cross-section which narrows in the region of the exit opening. The production of the nozzle plate takes place in that a cavity mold corresponding to the flow path through the nozzle plate is produced, that a layer embedding the cavity mold is galvanically deposited, and that the cavity mold is removed from the galvanically deposited layer.
摘要翻译：一种喷嘴板，特别是用于燃料喷射阀的喷嘴板，具有至少一个具有至少一个供应开口的流路，该流路包括通向环形出口的环形间隙，以及用于生产这种一个喷嘴板。对于喷嘴板，提供了流路具有分配给供应开口的环形通道，该通道使得过渡到具有在出口开口的区域中变窄的横截面的圆柱形环间隙。进行喷嘴板的制造是因为产生与通过喷嘴板的流路相对应的模腔，使得嵌入腔模的层被电镀沉积，并且将腔模从电镀层移除。

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