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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Unconjugated cyclopolyene copolymer, rubber composition, and use
    • 未结合的环戊烯共聚物,橡胶组合物及用途
    • US06787623B1
    • 2004-09-07
    • US09787890
    • 2001-03-26
    • Hidetatsu MurakamiKeiji OkadaMasaaki KawasakiKotaro Ichino
    • Hidetatsu MurakamiKeiji OkadaMasaaki KawasakiKotaro Ichino
    • C08F23620
    • C08L21/00B60C1/0016C08F210/02C08F210/18C08L23/08C08L23/0823Y10T152/10495C08L2666/06C08L2666/04C08F236/20C08F2500/25C08F2500/17C08F210/06
    • A tire provided with a tire tread made from a rubber composition comprising (A) a random copolymer based on non-conjugated cyclic polyene comprising structural units originated from one or more &agr;-olefins (A1) and originated from one or more non-conjugated cyclic polyene (A2), the said random copolymer having a content of the structural unit(s) originated from one or more &agr;-olefins (A1) in the range of 93 to 70 mole %; a content of the structural unit originated from one or more non-conjugated cyclic polyene (A2) in the range of 7 to 30 mole %; an intrinsic viscosity [&eegr;], determined in decalin at 135° C., in the range of 0.01 to 20 dl/g; a glass transition temperature (Tg) of not higher than 40° C.; and an iodine value in the range of 50 to 150, and (B) a rubber based on diene, in a weight proportion of {the random copolymer based on non-conjugated cyclic polyene (A)} versus {the rubber based on diene (B)} in the range from 60/40 to 0.1/99.9 exhibits a superior braking performance and, compatible therewith, a superior driving fuel cost aspect.
    • 本发明提供一种轮胎胎面,其由橡胶组合物制成,该轮胎胎面由(A)基于非共轭环状多烯的无规共聚物构成,所述非共轭环多烯包含源自一种或多种α-烯烃(A1)的结构单元,并且源于一种或多种非共轭环 多烯(A2),所述无规共聚物具有来源于一种或多种α-烯烃(A1)的结构单元的含量在93-70摩尔%范围内; 来自一种或多种7-30摩尔%的非共轭环状多烯(A2)的结构单元的含量; 在135℃的萘烷中测定的特性粘度η在0.01至20dl / g的范围内; 玻璃化转变温度(Tg)不高于40℃; 碘值在50〜150范围内,(B)基于二烯的橡胶,以{非共轭环状多烯(A)}为基准的无规共聚物)与{基于二烯的橡胶 B)}在60/40至0.1 / 99.9的范围内表现出优异的制动性能,并且与其兼容,具有优异的驱动燃料成本方面。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Silicon-containing olefin copolymer, crosslinkable rubber composition thereof, and use thereof
    • 含硅烯烃共聚物,其可交联橡胶组合物及其用途
    • US20050038214A1
    • 2005-02-17
    • US10499122
    • 2002-12-26
    • Keiji OkadaHidetatsu MurakamiTakashi HakutaMasaaki Kawasaki
    • Keiji OkadaHidetatsu MurakamiTakashi HakutaMasaaki Kawasaki
    • C08F210/02C08F210/06C08F210/16C08F210/18C08L23/08C08F30/08
    • C08F210/18C08F210/02C08F210/06C08F210/16C08L23/0823C08L2666/02C08F232/00C08F2500/25C08F2500/17C08F2500/09C08F236/20C08F2500/03
    • The first silicon-containing olefin copolymer of the present invention comprises (a) a constituent unit derived from —CH2—CH2—, (b) a constituent unit derived from —CH2—CHR— [R is a hydrocarbon group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms], and (c) a constituent unit containing a specific silicon-containing group, and has a molar ratio [(a)/(b)] of the constituent units (a) to the constituent units (b) of from 99/1 to 30/70, a content of the constituent unit (c) of from 0.1 to 10 mol % based on 100 mol % of the total amounts of the constituent units (a), (b) and (c), and a branching index of not less than 0.70. The second silicon-containing olefin copolymer of the present invention is obtainable by copolymerizing ethylene, an α-olefin of 3 to 20 carbon atoms and a specific silicon-containing ethylene monomer, and has a molar ratio of ethylene to α-olefin of from 99/1 to 30/70, an intrinsic viscosity, as measured in decalin at 135° C., of from 0.1 to 10 dl/g, a content of the ethylene monomer of from 0.1 to 10 mol % based on 100 mol % of the total amounts of ethylene, α-olefin and the ethylene monomer. These copolymers may be cross-linked and then submitted to use, and have a high cross-linking rate, excellent productivity, heat ageing properties, weathering resistance. They, further, can provide a rubber composition capable of preparing molded articles having excellent properties such as scratch resistance, resistance to compression set, electric properties and strength. They furthermore can provide sealing materials, potting materials, coating materials and adhesives made from the composition and also provide cross-linked articles of the composition.
    • 本发明的第一含硅烯烃共聚物包含(a)衍生自-CH 2 -CH 2 - 的构成单元,(b)衍生自-CH 2 -CHR-的结构单元[R是1至18碳的烃基 原子],(c)含有特定含硅基团的构成单元,构成单元(a)与构成单元(b)的摩尔比[(a)/(b)]为99 / 1〜30/70,构成单元(c)的含量相对于构成单元(a),(b)和(c)的总量的100摩尔%为0.1〜10摩尔%,分支 指数不低于0.70。 本发明的第二含硅烯烃共聚物可通过使乙烯,3-20个碳原子的α-烯烃和特定的含硅乙烯单体共聚而获得,并且乙烯与α-烯烃的摩尔比为99 / 1〜30/70,在135℃萘烷中测定的特性粘度为0.1〜10dl / g,乙烯单体的含量相对于100摩尔%为0.1〜10摩尔% 乙烯,α-烯烃和乙烯单体的总量。 这些共聚物可以交联,然后使用,具有高的交联速度,优异的生产率,热老化性能,耐候性。 它们还可以提供能够制备具有优异性能如耐刮擦性,耐压缩变形性,电性能和强度的模制品的橡胶组合物。 它们还可以提供由组合物制成的密封材料,灌封材料,涂料和粘合剂,并且还提供组合物的交联物品。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Ethylene copolymer rubber, process for producing the same, and use
    • 乙烯共聚物橡胶,其制备方法和用途
    • US06635727B1
    • 2003-10-21
    • US09889777
    • 2001-07-20
    • Taku KodaKotaro IchinoMasaaki KawasakiKeiji Okada
    • Taku KodaKotaro IchinoMasaaki KawasakiKeiji Okada
    • C08F4642
    • C08L23/16C08F210/16C08F210/18C08L23/04C08L51/06C08L2666/24C08L2666/04C08F210/08C08F236/22C08F2500/17C08F210/06C08F2500/25C08F236/20C08F2500/21
    • The ethylenic copolymer rubber according to the present invention is a novel and useful ethylenic copolymer rubber which can be cross-linked at a high velocity and is superior in scorching stability, in workability and in moldability, of which cross-linked product is superior in the mechanical properties, such as the cross-linked rubber strength etc., and in the form-preservability. A cross-linkable rubber composition containing this ethylenic copolymer rubber is utilized for producing, for example, cross-linked molded rubber product for use as sealing element and automobile weather strip sponge. The ethylenic copolymer rubber according to the present invention comprises a random copolymer made of ethylene, an &agr;-olefin having 3-20 carbon atoms and a triene represented by the formula (1) given below as well as an optionally incorporated non-conjuagted polyene having two or more polymerizable double bonds in the molecule, wherein the mole ratio of ethylene/&agr;-olefin is 95/5-40/60 and the triene content is 0.1-10 mole %, the intrinsic viscosity (&eegr;) determined in decalin at 135° C. is 0.1-10 dl/g and wherein the ratio of the above intrinsic viscosity (&eegr;) versus the converted intrinsic viscosity (&eegr;)blank′ converted to a linear ethylene/propylene copolymer having 70 mole % of ethylene units determined by gel permeation chromatography (GPC, at 140° C., in o-dichlorobenzene solvent) of the ethylenic copolymer rubber, i.e. (&eegr;)/(&eegr;)blank′=g′, is 0.5-0.95. in which R1 and R2 denote each, independently of each other, hydrogen atom, methyl or ethyl and R3 and R4 denote each, independently of each other, methyl or ethyl.
    • 本发明的乙烯类共聚物橡胶是一种新型有用的乙烯类共聚物橡胶,其可以高速交联,并且焦烧稳定性,加工性和成型性优异,其中交联产物在 机械性能,如交联橡胶强度等,以及形态保存性。 含有该乙烯类共聚物橡胶的交联橡胶组合物用于制造例如用作密封元件和汽车防风条海绵的交联模制橡胶产品。 根据本发明的乙烯共聚物橡胶包括由乙烯,具有3-20个碳原子的α-烯烃和由下面给出的式(1)表示的三烯以及任选掺入的非结合多烯烃制成的无规共聚物,其具有 分子中的两个或更多个可聚合双键,其中乙烯/α-烯烃的摩尔比为95 / 5-40 / 60,三烯含量为0.1-10摩尔%,在十氢化萘中测定的特性粘度(η)为135 ℃为0.1-10dl / g,并且其中上述特性粘度(η)相对于转化的特性粘度(η)空白'与转化成线性乙烯/丙烯共聚物的比例,其具有由凝胶测定的70摩尔%的乙烯单元 乙烯共聚物橡胶的渗透色谱(GPC,140℃,邻二氯苯溶剂)即(η)/(η)空白'= g',为0.5-0.95.其中R 1和R <2>各自独立地表示氢原子,甲基或乙基,R 3和R 4各自独立地表示 各自独立地为甲基或乙基。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Vulcanizable rubber composition containing
ehtylene-.alpha.-olefin-nonconjugated polyene random copolymer
    • 含有乙烯-α-烯烃 - 非共轭多烯无规共聚物的可硫化橡胶组合物
    • US5807948A
    • 1998-09-15
    • US783238
    • 1997-01-14
    • Toshihiro SaganeToshiyuki TsutsuiMasaaki KawasakiKeiji OkadaHidenari NakahamaTetsuo Tojo
    • Toshihiro SaganeToshiyuki TsutsuiMasaaki KawasakiKeiji OkadaHidenari NakahamaTetsuo Tojo
    • C08F4/64C08F4/659C08F4/6592C08F210/18C08L23/16C08F236/20
    • C08F210/18C08L23/16C08F4/65912C08F4/65927C08L2312/00Y10S526/943
    • Disclosed is a process for preparing an ethylene-.alpha.-olefin-nonconjugated polyene random copolymer comprising random copolymerizing (a) ethylene, (b) an .alpha.-olefin of 3 or more carbon atoms and (c) a nonconjugated polyene in the presence of a metallocene catalyst containing a specific metallocene compound. The ethylene-.alpha.-olefin-nonconjugated polyene random copolymer prepared by the process has such properties that (i) the copolymer contains units derived from ethylene (a) and units derived from the .alpha.-olefin of 3 or more carbon atoms (b) in a molar ratio of 40/60 to 95/5 �(a)/(b)!, (ii) the iodine value is 1 to 50, (iii) the intrinsic viscosity (.eta.) is more than 0.1 dl/g and less than 8.0 10 dl/g, (iv) the intensity ratio D of T.alpha..beta. to T.alpha..alpha. in the .sup.13 C-NMR spectrum, T.alpha..beta./T.alpha..alpha., is not more than 0.5, (v) the B value is 1.00 to 1.50, (vi) the glass transition temperature Tg is not higher than -50.degree. C., and (vii) the ratio g.eta.* of the intrinsic viscosity (.eta.) of this copolymer defined above to the intrinsic viscosity (.eta.).sub.blank of a straight-chain ethylene-propylene copolymer having the same weight-average molecular weight as this random copolymer and having an ethylene content of 70% by mol, (.eta.)/(.eta.).sub.blank, is more than 0.9. Also disclosed is a vulcanizable rubber composition containing the random copolymer. The ethylene-.alpha.-olefin-nonconjugated polyene random copolymer and the rubber composition are excellent in mechanical strength, weathering resistance, ozone resistance, processability, low-temperature flexibility and heat resistance.
    • 公开了一种制备乙烯-α-烯烃 - 非共轭多烯无规共聚物的方法,包括(a)乙烯,(b)3个或更多个碳原子的α-烯烃和(c)非共轭多烯在 含有特定茂金属化合物的茂金属催化剂。 通过该方法制备的乙烯-α-烯烃 - 非共轭多烯无规共聚物具有以下特性:(i)共聚物含有衍生自乙烯(a)的单元和衍生自3个或更多个碳原子的(b)的α-烯烃的单元 摩尔比为40/60〜95/5 [(a)/(b)],(ii)碘值为1〜50,(iii)特性粘度(η)大于0.1dl / g以下 (iv)13 C-NMR光谱中的Tαβ与Tαα的强度比D(Tαβ/Tαα)不大于0.5,(v)B值为 1.00至1.50,(vi)玻璃化转变温度Tg不高于-50℃,(vii)上述定义的共聚物的特性粘度(η)与特性粘度(η)的比值g eta * 空白的具有与该无规共聚物相同的重均分子量且乙烯含量为70摩尔%(eta)/(η)空白的直链乙烯 - 丙烯共聚物大于0.9。 还公开了含有无规共聚物的可硫化橡胶组合物。 乙烯-α-烯烃 - 非共轭多烯无规共聚物和橡胶组合物的机械强度,耐候性,耐臭氧性,加工性,低温柔韧性和耐热性都优异。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Process for preparing ethylene-.alpha.-olefin-nonconjugated polyene
random copolymer
    • 制备乙烯-α-烯烃 - 非共轭多烯无规共聚物的方法
    • US5696214A
    • 1997-12-09
    • US575678
    • 1995-12-19
    • Toshihiro SaganeToshiyuki TsutsuiMasaaki KawasakiKeiji OkadaHidenari NakahamaTetsuo Tojo
    • Toshihiro SaganeToshiyuki TsutsuiMasaaki KawasakiKeiji OkadaHidenari NakahamaTetsuo Tojo
    • C08F4/64C08F4/659C08F4/6592C08F210/18C08L23/16C08F236/20
    • C08F210/18C08L23/16C08F4/65912C08F4/65927C08L2312/00Y10S526/943
    • Disclosed is a process for preparing an ethylene-.alpha.-olefin-nonconjugated polyene random copolymer comprising random copolymerizing (a) ethylene, (b) an .alpha.-olefin of 3 or more carbon atoms and (c) a nonconjugated polyene in the presence of a metallocene catalyst containing a specific metallocene compound. The ethylene-.alpha.-olefin-nonconjugated polyene random copolymer prepared by the process has such properties that (i) the copolymer contains units derived from ethylene (a) and units derived from the .alpha.-olefin of 3 or more carbon atoms (b) in a molar ratio of 40/60 to 95/5 �(a)/(b)!, (ii) the iodine value is 1 to 50, (iii) the intrinsic viscosity (.eta.) is more than 0.1 dl/g and less than 8.0 10 dl/g, (iv) the intensity ratio D of T.alpha..beta. to T.alpha..alpha. in the .sup.13 C-NMR spectrum, T.alpha..beta./T.alpha..alpha., is not more than 0.5, (v) the B value is 1.00 to 1.50, (vi) the glass transition temperature Tg is not higher than -50.degree. C., and (vii) the ratio g.eta.* of the intrinsic viscosity (.eta.) of this copolymer defined above to the intrinsic viscosity (.eta.).sub.blank of a straight-chain ethylene-propylene copolymer having the same weight-average molecular weight as this random copolymer and having an ethylene content of 70% by mol, (.eta.)/(.eta.).sub.blank, is more than 0.9. Also disclosed is a vulcanizable rubber composition containing the random copolymer. The ethylene-.alpha.-olefin-nonconjugated polyene random copolymer and the rubber composition are excellent in mechanical strength, weathering resistance, ozone resistance, processability, low-temperature flexibility and heat resistance.
    • 公开了一种制备乙烯-α-烯烃 - 非共轭多烯无规共聚物的方法,包括(a)乙烯,(b)3个或更多个碳原子的α-烯烃和(c)非共轭多烯在 含有特定茂金属化合物的茂金属催化剂。 通过该方法制备的乙烯-α-烯烃 - 非共轭多烯无规共聚物具有以下特性:(i)共聚物含有衍生自乙烯(a)的单元和衍生自3个或更多个碳原子的(b)的α-烯烃的单元 摩尔比为40/60〜95/5 [(a)/(b)],(ii)碘值为1〜50,(iii)特性粘度(η)大于0.1dl / g以下 (iv)13 C-NMR光谱中的Tαβ与Tαα的强度比D(Tαβ/Tαα)不大于0.5,(v)B值为 1.00至1.50,(vi)玻璃化转变温度Tg不高于-50℃,(vii)上述定义的共聚物的特性粘度(η)与特性粘度(η)的比值g eta * 空白的具有与该无规共聚物相同的重均分子量且乙烯含量为70摩尔%(eta)/(η)空白的直链乙烯 - 丙烯共聚物大于0.9。 还公开了含有无规共聚物的可硫化橡胶组合物。 乙烯-α-烯烃 - 非共轭多烯无规共聚物和橡胶组合物的机械强度,耐候性,耐臭氧性,加工性,低温柔韧性和耐热性都优异。