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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Process method to facilitate silicidation
    • 硅化方法
    • US07448395B2
    • 2008-11-11
    • US10894374
    • 2004-07-19
    • Jiong-Ping LuFreidoon MehradLindsey HallVivian LiuClint MontgomeryScott Johnson
    • Jiong-Ping LuFreidoon MehradLindsey HallVivian LiuClint MontgomeryScott Johnson
    • B08B6/00C25F1/00C25F3/30C25F5/00
    • H01L21/28518H01L21/02046H01L21/0206H01L21/28052H01L29/665
    • The present invention substantially removes dry etch residue from a dry plasma etch process 110 prior to depositing a cobalt layer 124 on silicon substrate and/or polysilicon material. Subsequently, one or more annealing processes 128 are performed that cause the cobalt to react with the silicon thereby forming cobalt silicide regions. The lack of dry etch residue remaining between the deposited cobalt and the underlying silicon permits the cobalt silicide regions to be formed substantially uniform with a desired silicide sheet and contact resistance. The dry etch residue is substantially removed by performing a first cleaning operation 112 and then an extended cleaning operation 114 that includes a suitable cleaning solution. The first cleaning operation typically removes some, but not all of the dry etch residue. The extended cleaning operation 114 is performed at a higher temperature and/or for an extended duration and substantially removes dry etch residue remaining after the first cleaning operation 112.
    • 本发明在将钴层124沉积在硅衬底和/或多晶硅材料上之前基本上从干等离子体蚀刻工艺110去除干蚀刻残留物。 随后,进行一个或多个退火工艺128,其使钴与硅反应,从而形成硅化钴区域。 残留在沉积的钴和下面的硅之间的干蚀刻残留物的缺乏允许用期望的硅化物片和接触电阻基本上均匀地形成硅化钴区域。 通过执行第一清洁操作112,然后进行包括合适的清洁溶液的延长清洁操作114,基本上去除了干蚀刻残留物。 第一次清洁操作通常去除一些但不是全部的干蚀刻残留物。 延长的清洁操作114在更高的温度和/或延长的持续时间内进行,并且基本上去除了在第一清洁操作112之后残留的干蚀刻残留物。