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1. 发明专利

JP2004161133A Transmission device for rough ground traveling vehicle 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2004161133A
公开(公告)日：2004-06-10
申请号：JP2002329572
申请日：2002-11-13
申请人： Asahi Denso Co Ltd , Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd , 川崎重工業株式会社 , 朝日電装株式会社
发明人： MAEDA KAZUHIRO , WATANABE KOJI , TAMAKI HIDEKAZU
IPC分类号： B60K20/02 , B62K23/04 , B62M25/04 , F16H59/02
CPC分类号： B60K37/06 , B60K2350/102 , B60Y2200/20 , B62K23/04 , B62M25/04 , F16H59/02 , F16H2059/048 , F16H2059/081 , Y10T74/19251 , Y10T74/2003 , Y10T74/20049 , Y10T74/20256 , Y10T74/20262
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve ease of shifting operation of switching between forward/reverse movement, and to easily recognize a shifting position for reverse shifting in a transmission device for a rough ground traveling vehicle. SOLUTION: This rough ground traveling vehicle has a V-belt type non-step transmission 5, and a forward/reverse switching device 6 switchable to forward, neutral, and reverse positions. The forward/reverse switching device 6 is accommodated at a rear part of a crankcase 4, and has a rotating-type shifting device 26 for switching between forward/reverse at a handle bar 12 part adjacent to a handle grip 23, and the shifting device 26 and the forward/reverse switching device 6 are interlocked by cable transmitting devices 77, 78. The shifting device 26 is provided with a locking mechanism for locking at the neutral position to prevent it from shifting from the neutral position to the reverse position. A rider rotates a rotating member for shift while pushing a lock release knob with the finger to shift to a desired switching position. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

2. 发明专利

JPS58191632A Speed change gear of automobile 失效
标题翻译：汽车变速齿轮
公开(公告)号：JPS58191632A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-08
申请号：JP7385482
申请日：1982-04-30
申请人： Hino Motors Ltd
发明人： HAKETA NAOYUKI , TAKADA NAOYUKI
IPC分类号： B60K20/00 , B60K20/02 , F16H59/02 , F16H61/18 , F16H61/34 , F16H63/00 , F16H63/20 , F16H63/22 , F16H63/30 , F16H63/34 , F16H63/36
CPC分类号： F16H63/34 , F16H59/0217 , F16H61/18 , F16H2059/048 , F16H2063/208
摘要： PURPOSE:To prevent a change lever from acting erronesouly and prevent troubles from occurring in changing speed, by providing an axial movement restrictor for a selecting shaft. CONSTITUTION:The axial movement restrictor 7 is provided with a stopping body 31, which is contained in a hollow chamber 32c formed in a main body 32 of a speed change gear, and in which a base part is fitted to a pivot shaft 33, and a pair of projections 31b, 31c are oppositely formed at a forked part 31a provided at the tip thereof. Between the projections 31b and 31c, flange parts 3a, 3b of the selecting shaft 3 inserted in the main body 32 are located in such positions that they can be appropriately engaged with the projections 31b, 31c. When a switch 8 for the change lever 2 is turned ON, a solenoid 24 is excited, a piston 6 is pressed downwards against the force of a compression spring 35 by air introduced through the second pipe 27 and a hole 32b, and the stopping body 31 is swung to the lowermost position to enable selection.
摘要翻译：目的：通过为选择轴设置轴向移动限制器，防止换挡杆不正常地起作用，防止变速发生故障。构成：轴向移动限制器7设置有止动体31，该止动体31容纳在形成在变速齿轮的主体32中的中空室32c中，基部与枢轴33嵌合，一对突起31b，31c相对地形成在设置在其顶端的叉形部31a上。在突起31b和31c之间，插入主体32中的选择轴3的凸缘部分3a，3b位于它们可以适当地与凸起31b，31c接合的位置。当用于变速杆2的开关8接通时，螺线管24被激励，活塞6克服压缩弹簧35的力被向下按压通过第二管27和孔32b引入的空气，而止动体 31摆动到最低位置以启用选择。

3. 发明专利

JP2008518845A Operating apparatus provided with a rotary switch 有权
公开(公告)号：JP2008518845A
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：JP2007540485
申请日：2005-11-08
申请人：ツェットエフフリードリヒスハーフェンアクチエンゲゼルシャフトZF Friedrichshafen AG
发明人：ギーファーアンドレアス , マイアーイェルク
IPC分类号： B60K20/02
CPC分类号： F16H59/08 , B60K37/06 , B60K2350/102 , F16H61/22 , F16H2059/0295 , F16H2059/048 , F16H2059/081 , G05G1/087 , G05G5/005 , G05G5/03 , G05G5/05 , G05G5/12 , G05G9/02 , Y10T74/20474
摘要： An actuating device is provided that includes an actuating element ( 1 ) with at least three switching positions. The actuating device ( 1 ) can be deflected starting from its basic positions at least in one direction into an intermediate switching position for selecting an operating state of the technical system. For selecting at least one other operating state of the technical system, the actuating element ( 1 ) can be deflected, starting from an intermediate switching position, into at least one other switching position that is located farther away from the basic position. The undesired jumping of the actuating element over intermediate switching positions, during switching, is effectively prevented from occurring. An intuitively detectable tactile feedback of the switching state of the actuating element or of the state of the system is provided.

4. 发明专利

JPS59184030A Manually operable variable speed mechanism 失效
标题翻译：手动操作的变速机构
公开(公告)号：JPS59184030A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-19
申请号：JP5597684
申请日：1984-03-23
申请人： Gulf & Western Mfg Co
发明人： KIISU EI KUWAIATOKOUSUKII , JIYON II FUERUNANDESU , UIRIAMU JIEI RAROTSUKA
IPC分类号： B60K20/02 , F16H59/02 , F16H59/04 , F16H61/18 , F16H61/36 , F16H63/00 , F16H63/20 , F16H63/34
CPC分类号： F16H59/042 , F16H61/18 , F16H61/36 , F16H2059/048 , Y10T74/20085
摘要： An improved manually operable gearshift mechanism is disclosed for an automobile transmission, and which gearshift mechanism is of the character including a support of sheet metal construction and first and second gear selector members mounted on the support for pivotal movement of the members together about a first axis and for pivotal movement of one of the members relative to the other about a second axis transverse to the first axis. An operating lever is attached to the second gear selector member to facilitate pivoting the first and second members about the first and second axes and between a plurality of positions relative to the support and each other and in which positions the gear selector members operate to position corresponding gear shifting cables in positions corresponding to one of a plurality of selectable transmission gears. Improvements are provided with respect to the structure of the support, mechanical interconnections by which pivotal movement of one of the gear selector members is translated to linear displacement of the corresponding gearshifting cable, stability of the gear selector members during pivotal movements thereof, and lockout mechanisms for preventing unintentional displacement of the gear selector members into the positions thereof corresponding to the reverse gear of the transmission.

5. 发明专利

JP4986858B2 Operating apparatus provided with a rotary switch 有权
公开(公告)号：JP4986858B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-25
申请号：JP2007540485
申请日：2005-11-08
申请人：ツェットエフ、フリードリッヒスハーフェン、アクチエンゲゼルシャフトZf Friedrichshafen Ag
发明人：ギーファーアンドレアス , マイアーイェルク
IPC分类号： B60K20/02
CPC分类号： F16H59/08 , B60K37/06 , B60K2350/102 , F16H61/22 , F16H2059/0295 , F16H2059/048 , F16H2059/081 , G05G1/087 , G05G5/005 , G05G5/03 , G05G5/05 , G05G5/12 , G05G9/02 , Y10T74/20474
摘要： An actuating device is provided that includes an actuating element ( 1 ) with at least three switching positions. The actuating device ( 1 ) can be deflected starting from its basic positions at least in one direction into an intermediate switching position for selecting an operating state of the technical system. For selecting at least one other operating state of the technical system, the actuating element ( 1 ) can be deflected, starting from an intermediate switching position, into at least one other switching position that is located farther away from the basic position. The undesired jumping of the actuating element over intermediate switching positions, during switching, is effectively prevented from occurring. An intuitively detectable tactile feedback of the switching state of the actuating element or of the state of the system is provided.

6. 发明专利

JP3371748B2 Manual Transmission shift lever provided with a pull-reverse mechanism 失效
公开(公告)号：JP3371748B2
公开(公告)日：2003-01-27
申请号：JP10054097
申请日：1997-04-17
申请人：日産自動車株式会社
发明人：雅巳川崎 , 勉新美 , 雅彦金田
IPC分类号： B60K20/02 , F16H59/02 , F16H59/04 , F16H61/18
CPC分类号： F16H61/18 , F16H59/0208 , F16H59/0213 , F16H2059/0269 , F16H2059/048
摘要： A shift lever (SLP) has a spherical lower portion (14) about which the shift lever pivots in a holding case (12). The holding case is exposed to an atmosphere filled with smell of oil. An outer sleeve (32) is axially movably disposed about the shift lever above the spherical lower portion (14). The outer sleeve (32) has a radial projection (34) which is brought into abutment with a reverse gate (30) when the shift lever is pushed toward a reverse position with the outer sleeve (32) assuming its lower position. While, when the shift lever is pushed toward the reverse position with the outer sleeve assuming its upper position, such abutment does not occur thereby permitting further pivoting of the shift lever to the reverse position. An inner boot (36) extends between a lower end of the outer sleeve (32) and an upper part of the spherical lower portion, and an outer boot (62) extends between an upper end of the outer sleeve to the holding case. The outer boot, the outer sleeve and the inner boot thus constitute part of a smell shutting structure against the atmosphere filled with smell of oil.

7. 发明专利

JPS54149135A Shifter for manual transmission 失效
标题翻译：更换手动变速箱
公开(公告)号：JPS54149135A
公开(公告)日：1979-11-22
申请号：JP5622879
申请日：1979-05-08
申请人： Jsj Corp
发明人： CHIYAARUSU OZUBOON
IPC分类号： B60K20/02 , F16C11/06 , F16H59/02 , F16H59/04 , F16H61/36 , F16H63/00 , F16H63/10 , F16H63/20 , F16H63/38
CPC分类号： F16C11/0614 , B60K20/02 , F16H59/0278 , F16H59/04 , F16H61/36 , F16H2059/026 , F16H2059/0265 , F16H2059/0273 , F16H2059/0282 , F16H2059/048 , Y10S74/90 , Y10T74/20049 , Y10T74/20091
摘要： A transmission shifter for vehicles, the shifter being of the type for transmitting gear shift movements to a transmission through a pair of flexible shielded cables. The shifter comprises a shift lever which is pivotable about mutually orthogonal axes. Pivotal movement of the shifter about one axis is translated into a linear displacement of one of the flexible shielded cables. Pivotal movement of the shifter about the other axis is translated into a linear displacement of the other flexible shielded cable. A push button actuated lockout means is provided for locking out the reverse position.

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