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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Engine start control apparatus of front and rear wheel driving vehicle
    • 前轮和后轮驱动车的发动机起动控制装置
    • JP2010215038A
    • 2010-09-30
    • JP2009062042
    • 2009-03-13
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • YOSHIMURA TAKAHIRO
    • B60K6/365B60K6/445B60K6/52B60K17/346B60K17/356B60W10/06B60W10/08B60W10/10B60W20/00F02D29/02
    • Y02T10/6239Y02T10/6265Y02T10/6286
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To appropriately suppress drive torque fluctuation occurring due to a reaction force when rotationally driving and starting an engine by a first motor generator MG1 of an electric type differential part by using a second motor generator MG2 connected to a power transmission path at a rear wheel side. SOLUTION: A clutch CL capable of connecting the two rotating elements (CS, CR) of three rotating elements (CS, CCA, CR) of a front and rear wheel power distribution device 14 is provided, and the clutch CL is engaged when an engine 20 is rotationally driven and started by the MG1, so that it is possible to appropriately accept the reaction force by the MG2 to suppress drive torque fluctuation. When the clutch CL is engaged, a difference between front and rear wheels 44 and 34 is restricted and there is the possibility of the occurrence of a tight corner braking phenomenon or the like. However, when a steering angle Φ is equal to or more than a prescribed value, the start of the engine 20 is stopped, so that the occurrence of the tight corner braking phenomenon or the like during turning travel due to the start control of the engine 20 is prevented. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:通过使用连接到电力的第二电动发电机MG2来适当地抑制由电动型差动部的第一电动发电机MG1旋转驱动和起动发动机时由于反作用力而产生的驱动转矩波动 在后轮侧的传输路径。 解决方案:提供能够连接前后配电装置14的三个旋转元件(CS,CCA,CR)的两个旋转元件(CS,CR)的离合器CL,离合器CL接合 当发动机20被MG1旋转驱动并起动时,能够适当地接受MG2的反作用力来抑制驱动转矩的波动。 当离合器CL接合时,前后轮44和34之间的差异受到限制,并且可能发生紧密的角落制动现象等。 然而,当转向角Φ等于或大于规定值时,发动机20的起动停止,从而由于发动机的起动控制而在转弯行驶期间发生紧急拐角制动现象等 20被阻止。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Vehicular power transmission device
    • 车辆动力传动装置
    • JP2008089076A
    • 2008-04-17
    • JP2006270323
    • 2006-10-02
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • YOSHIMURA TAKAHIRO
    • B60K17/346F16H48/10F16H48/20F16H48/28F16H48/285F16H48/38
    • B60K17/346
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vehicular power transmission device capable of achieving reduction of vibration, miniaturization of the device, and stabilization of differential limiting torque by suitably supporting a differential gear in the vehicular power transmission device equipped with the planetary gear type differential gear.
      SOLUTION: Thrust force of a sun gear S is supported by a first thrust bearing 62 supporting a first output shaft 46 to an axial direction, and thrust force of a ring gear R is supported by a second thrust bearing 74 supporting a second output shaft 48 to the axial direction. Thereby, a thrust bearing ordinarily required to support the sun gear S and the ring gear R can be dispensed with, and a number of parts can be reduced, and the vehicular power transmission device 10 can be miniaturized.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:提供一种能够实现减振,车辆的小型化以及通过适当地支撑配备有行星齿轮的车辆动力传递装置中的差速齿轮来稳定差速限制转矩的车辆动力传递装置 型差速齿轮

      解决方案:太阳齿轮S的推力由第一推力轴承62支撑,第一推力轴承62支撑第一输出轴46到轴向,并且齿圈R的推力由支撑第二轴承74的第二推力轴承74支撑 输出轴48向轴向移动。 由此,可以省略通常需要支撑太阳齿轮S和齿圈R的推力轴承,并且可以减少多个部件,并且可以使车辆动力传递装置10小型化。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    • 4. 发明专利
    • Transfer device
    • 传输设备
    • JP2007298116A
    • 2007-11-15
    • JP2006126649
    • 2006-04-28
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • FUKUOKA TERUHITONAGAI KENJIYOSHIMURA TAKAHIRO
    • F16H57/027
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a transfer device wherein lubrication oil is prevented from leaking out from a breather hole to outside.
      SOLUTION: The transfer device 1 is provided with a storing space 14 for storing a gear mechanism 6, a breather chamber 15 adjacent to the storing space 14 and communicating with the breather hole 27 and a plate 16 for isolating the storing space 14 and the breather chamber 15. The plate 16 is provided with a first communicating hole 18 for communicating with the storing space 14 and the breather chamber 15 and a cover 19 for covering the fist communication hole 18 and having an opening at a downstream side in a rotation direction of the gear mechanism 6. Thus, even if the lubrication oil is scattered with rotation of the gear mechanism 6, the cover 19 prevents the communication oil from directly colliding to an inside face of the breather chamber 15 via the first communication hole 18 and prevents the lubrication oil from leaking out from the breather hole 27.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种转印装置,其中防止润滑油从通气孔泄漏到外部。 解决方案:传送装置1设置有用于存储齿轮机构6的储存空间14,与存放空间14相邻并与通气孔27连通的通气室15和用于隔离储存空间14的板16 和通气室15.板16设置有用于与储存空间14和通气室15连通的第一连通孔18和用于覆盖第一连通孔18并且在下游侧具有开口的盖19 因此,即使润滑油随着齿轮机构6的旋转而散开,盖19防止连通油经由第一连通孔18直接与通气室15的内表面碰撞 并防止润滑油从通气孔27泄漏。版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Control device of vehicle
    • 车辆控制装置
    • JP2006088763A
    • 2006-04-06
    • JP2004273549
    • 2004-09-21
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • YOSHIMURA TAKAHIRO
    • B60K17/35F16H48/22
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a control device of a vehicle capable of suppressing a vibration in starting at a high steering angle.
      SOLUTION: An ECU executes a program including a step (S100) which detects a throttle opening, a vehicle speed, the gear step of a transmission, a steering angle, and an acceleration in the longitudinal direction of a vehicle, as the information required for determining whether or not it is necessary to control a control clutch of a control coupling, and a step (S400) which applies an engagement torque to the control clutch when it is determined that it is necessary to control the control clutch (YES at S200) since there is a possibility of occurrence of a stick slip when the steering angle is larger than a predetermined steering angle and the vehicle is in starting.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 解决的问题:提供能够抑制从高转向角度开始的振动的车辆的控制装置。 解决方案:ECU执行包括在车辆的纵向方向上检测节气门开度,车速,变速器的档位,转向角和加速度的步骤(S100)的程序,作为 确定是否需要控制控制联轴器的控制离合器所需的信息以及当确定需要控制控制离合器时向控制离合器施加接合扭矩的步骤(S400)(是的 在S200),因为当转向角大于预定转向角并且车辆起动时可能发生粘滑。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Four-wheel drive vehicle
    • 四轮驱动车
    • JP2014148267A
    • 2014-08-21
    • JP2013018733
    • 2013-02-01
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • ITO HIROTAKEHOMAN AKINORIYOSHIMURA TAKAHIRO
    • B60K17/348
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a four-wheel drive vehicle that allows a driven wheel-side engagement and disengagement mechanism and a driven wheel differential device to be separately supplied with different oil.SOLUTION: A rear wheel differential device 70 (a driven wheel differential device) is arranged further outside than a support portion of a multi-plate clutch 60 (a driven wheel-side engagement and disengagement mechanism) near a rear wheel in a rotary shaft direction thereof, and the multiplate clutch 60 near the rear wheel and the rear wheel differential device 70 are separately arranged, which allows the multiplate clutch 60 near the rear wheel and the rear wheel differential device 70 to be easily supplied with different oil respectively. This allows the multiplate clutch 60 near the rear wheel and the rear wheel differential device 70 to be supplied with oil suitable for lubrication or the like of the respective mechanisms and can secure lubricity or the like of the multi-plate clutch 60 and the rear wheel differential device 70.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种四轮驱动车辆,其允许从动轮侧接合和分离机构和从动轮差速装置被单独供应不同的油。解决方案:后轮差速装置70(从动轮 差速装置)比在后轮附近的多片离合器60(从动轮侧接合和分离机构)的旋转轴方向的外侧布置成更靠外侧,并且多个离合器60靠近后轮, 后轮差速装置70分开布置,这允许分别在后轮和后轮差速装置70附近的多片离合器60容易地供给不同的油。 这允许在后轮和后轮差速装置70附近的多片离合器60被供给适于相应机构的润滑等的油,并且可以确保多板式离合器60和后轮的润滑性等 差动装置70。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Control device for power transmission device for four-wheel drive car
    • 用于四轮驱动车辆的动力传动装置的控制装置
    • JP2010149745A
    • 2010-07-08
    • JP2008331077
    • 2008-12-25
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • NAKAO MICHIAKIYOSHIMURA TAKAHIRO
    • B60W10/02B60K6/445B60K6/52B60K6/547B60K17/348B60K17/356B60L7/10B60L11/14B60W10/08B60W20/00
    • Y02T10/6239Y02T10/6265Y02T10/7077
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a control device of a power transmission device for a four-wheel drive car, which improves stability and fuel economy of a vehicle. SOLUTION: The control device of the power transmission device is provided with: a clutch 58 installed between a ring gear R2 and sun gear S2 of a central differential mechanism 22 for mutually connecting an output shaft 14 for front wheels and an output shaft 28 for rear wheels; and a clutch control means 64 for transmitting a portion of the regenerative braking torque of the second motor MG2 to front wheels 18 by engaging a clutch 58, in regenerative braking of the second motor MG2 installed between the output shaft 28 for rear wheels and rear wheels 20. Thus, the regenerative braking torque of the second motor MG2 is transmitted to both front wheels 18 and rear wheels 20 of the vehicle, so that it is possible to improve the stability of the vehicle behavior in the regenerative braking of the second motor MG2. Also, the regeneration of the second motor MG2 is implemented while the stability of the vehicle behavior is maintained even during, for example, turning or traveling on a low friction road surface, thereby improving fuel economy. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:提供一种用于四轮驱动车辆的动力传递装置的控制装置,其提高车辆的稳定性和燃料经济性。 解决方案:动力传递装置的控制装置设置有:离合器58,其安装在中间差动机构22的齿圈R2和太阳齿轮S2之间,用于将前轮用输出轴14和输出轴 28后轮; 以及离合器控制装置64,用于通过接合离合器58将安装在后轮的输出轴28和后轮之间的第二电动机MG2的再生制动中将第二电动机MG2的再生制动转矩的一部分传递到前轮18 因此,第二电动机MG2的再生制动转矩传递到车辆的前轮18和后轮20,使得可以提高第二电动机MG2的再生制动中的车辆行为的稳定性 。 此外,即使在例如在低摩擦路面上转动或行驶的同时,也能够保持车辆行为的稳定性,从而提高燃料经济性,实现第二电动机MG2的再生。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Power transmission device for front and rear wheel drive vehicle
    • 前轮和后轮驱动车辆的动力传动装置
    • JP2010125896A
    • 2010-06-10
    • JP2008300063
    • 2008-11-25
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • YOSHIMURA TAKAHIRO
    • B60K6/365B60K6/445B60K6/52B60K6/547B60K17/356
    • Y02T10/6239Y02T10/6265
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power transmission device for a front and rear wheel drive vehicle with improved fuel economy during high-speed traveling. SOLUTION: The power transmission device 10 for the front and rear wheel drive vehicle includes: an electric type differential part 22 where a differential state is controlled at a first electric motor MG1; an automatic transmission 30 which constitutes a part of a power transmission path from the electric type differential part 22 to rear wheels 16 and has a speed increase gear stage; a second electric motor MG2 capable of transmitting the power to the rear wheels 16; and a transfer 26 which has a second carrier CA2 connected to an output shaft 24 of the electric type differential part 22, a second ring gear R2 capable of transmitting the power to front wheels 14 and a second sun gear S2 capable of transmitting the power to the rear wheels 16, which is provided between the electric type differential part 22 and the automatic transmission 30, and which distributes the power to the second ring gear R2 and the second sun gear S2. The power transmission path from the second ring gear R2 to the front wheels 14 transmits the power by increasing speed compared with the power transmission path from an output shaft 40 of the automatic transmission 30 to the rear wheels 16. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:为了在高速行驶中提供具有改善的燃料经济性的用于前后轮驱动车辆的动力传递装置。 解决方案:用于前轮驱动车辆和后轮驱动车辆的动力传递装置10包括:在第一电动机MG1处控制差动状态的电气型差动部22; 自动变速器30,其构成从电动差速器部22到后轮16的动力传递路径的一部分,并具有增速档位; 能够将动力传递到后轮16的第二电动机MG2; 以及转移件26,其具有连接到电动差动部件22的输出轴24的第二行星架CA2,能够将动力传递到前轮14的第二齿圈R2和能够将动力传递到 后轮16设置在电气型差动部22和自动变速器30之间,并且将动力分配给第二齿圈R2和第二太阳齿轮S2。 从第二齿圈R2到前轮14的动力传递路径与从自动变速器30的输出轴40到后轮16的动力传递路径相比,通过增加速度来传递动力。版权所有(C )2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Four-wheel drive vehicle
    • 四轮驱动车
    • JP2014054947A
    • 2014-03-27
    • JP2012201595
    • 2012-09-13
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • YOSHIMURA TAKAHIROTAMOTO HIDEKIHASHIMOTO MASAYUKIONITAKE MINORUONO SHUN
    • B60K23/08
    • B60K23/08B60K17/3465B60Y2400/427
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a four-wheel drive vehicle capable of performing power cut-off appropriately even when a configuration for performing power cut-off at the time of two-wheel drive is made to be simple and compact.SOLUTION: A four-wheel drive vehicle 1 comprises: front wheels 9L and 9R; rear wheels 10L and 10R; a propeller shaft 5; a rear differential gear 7; a rear drive gear 6 provided between the propeller shaft 5 and the rear differential gear 7; a switching device 43 which can switch a four-wheel drive state in which a force is transmitted from an engine 2 to the propeller shaft 5 with a two-wheel drive state in which the transmission of the force is cut-off; and a two-way clutch 12 which can switch a transmission state in which the force is transmitted between the propeller shaft 5 and the rear wheels 10L and 10R with a cut-off state in which the transmission of the force is cut-off. The two-way clutch 12 is provided between the rear drive gear 6 and the rear differential gear 7.
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供即使在两轮驱动时进行停电的结构简单且紧凑的情况下也能适当地进行停电的四轮驱动车辆。解决方案:A 四轮驱动车辆1包括:前轮9L和9R; 后轮10L和10R; 传动轴5; 后差速齿轮7; 设置在传动轴5和后差速齿轮7之间的后驱动齿轮6; 切换装置43,其能够切换由发动机2向推进器轴5传递的力的四轮驱动状态,其中,所述两轮驱动状态是所述力的传递被切断; 以及双向离合器12,其能够切换在传动力被切断的切断状态下在传动轴5与后轮10L,10R之间传递力的传动状态。 双向离合器12设置在后驱动齿轮6和后差速齿轮7之间。