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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Cylinder direct injection type internal combustion engine
    • 气缸直喷式内燃机
    • JP2010031764A
    • 2010-02-12
    • JP2008195380
    • 2008-07-29
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • HATTORI FUMIAKI
    • F02B31/00F02B17/00F02B23/10
    • Y02T10/125Y02T10/146
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To control the temperature distribution of an intake valve and reduce fuel adhesion which becomes the cause of occurrence of PM by controlling intake flow hitting an umbrella part of the intake valve during fuel injection.
      SOLUTION: The cylinder direct injection type internal combustion engine equipped with a fuel injection valve for injecting fuel into a cylinder includes, in a suction port, a bulkhead for dividing an intake flow passage in upper and lower sections, and a switch valve for controlling to open and close intake flow on the lower side of the bulkhead wall. During cold operation of the internal combustion engine, when fuel is injected from the fuel injection valve, the switch valve is closed, and intake air is introduced from the upper side of the bulkhead into the cylinder.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了控制进气门的温度分布,并且通过控制在燃料喷射期间撞击进气门的伞部分的进气流量来降低成为PM发生原因的燃料粘附。 配备有用于将燃料喷射到气缸中的燃料喷射阀的气缸直喷式内燃机在吸入口中包括用于分隔上部和下部的进气流动通道的隔板和开关阀 用于控制在隔板壁的下侧上打开和关闭进气流。 在内燃机冷运行时,当从燃料喷射阀喷射燃料时,切换阀关闭,进气从舱壁的上侧引入气缸。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Cylinder injection type spark ignition internal combustion engine
    • 喷油喷射型火花点火内燃机
    • JP2009293526A
    • 2009-12-17
    • JP2008148309
    • 2008-06-05
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • HATTORI FUMIAKI
    • F02B23/10F02D41/02F02D41/34
    • Y02T10/125
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cylinder injection type spark ignition internal combustion engine can form an air-fuel mixture appropriate for homogenous combustion.
      SOLUTION: The cylinder ignition type spark ignition internal combustion engine includes a fuel injection valve 18 for injecting fuel in a fuel chamber 5. After starting a compression stroke, an intake valve 6 is closed after gas in the combustion chamber 5 starts to reversely flow into an intake passage 7. The fuel injection timing is set during a compression stroke and when the intake valve 6 is opened, and injected fuel spray 30 is made to flow into the intake passage 7 along with the gas reversely flowing toward the intake passage 7 from the combustion chamber 5. The fuel spray 30 that flows into the intake passage 7 is introduced into the combustion chamber 5 along with intake air during the next intake stroke.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供气缸喷射式火花点火内燃机可以形成适合于均匀燃烧的空气 - 燃料混合物。 气缸点火式火花点火式内燃机包括用于在燃料室5内喷射燃料的燃料喷射阀18.在开始压缩行程之后,在燃烧室5中的气体开始之后关闭进气门6 反向流入进气通道7.燃料喷射正时在压缩行程期间设定,并且当进气门6打开时,并且喷射燃料喷雾30随着朝向进气口反向流动的气体而进入进气通道7 来自燃烧室5的通道7.流入进气通道7的燃料喷雾30在下一个进气冲程期间与进气一起被引入到燃烧室5中。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Control device for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机控制装置
    • JP2009221963A
    • 2009-10-01
    • JP2008067600
    • 2008-03-17
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • HATTORI FUMIAKI
    • F02D41/04F02D19/08F02D41/02F02D45/00F02M37/00
    • Y02T10/123
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To sufficiently improve startability and drivability in the case wherein concentration of alcohol in fuel is high and the temperature of an internal combustion engine is low, in regard to a control device for the internal combustion engine. SOLUTION: This control device for the internal combustion engine comprises an in-cylinder injector for injecting fuel into a cylinder of an internal combustion engine to be operated by blended fuel of gasoline and alcohol, an alcohol concentration obtaining means for obtaining concentration of alcohol in the fuel, a temperature detecting means for detecting the surface temperature of the internal combustion engine, and a fuel injection timing control means for injecting fuel from the in-cylinder injector in a compressing stroke or at a point near the top dead center of intake in the case wherein the obtained concentration of alcohol is higher than a predetermined concentration and the detected representative temperature is lower than a predetermined temperature. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:在内燃机的控制装置方面,为了充分提高燃料中的醇浓度高,内燃机的温度低的情况下的起动性和驾驶性。 解决方案:用于内燃机的该控制装置包括:缸内喷射器,用于将燃料喷射到由汽油和酒精的混合燃料操作的内燃机的气缸中;醇浓度获取装置, 燃料中的醇,用于检测内燃机的表面温度的温度检测装置,以及燃料喷射正时控制装置,用于在压缩行程或靠近上止点附近的点处从缸内喷射器喷射燃料 在获得的醇浓度高于预定浓度并且检测到的代表性温度低于预定温度的情况下的摄入。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Control device of internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机控制装置
    • JP2007332875A
    • 2007-12-27
    • JP2006166164
    • 2006-06-15
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • ISHIYAMA SHINOBUHATTORI FUMIAKIFURUHASHI MICHIONAKATANI KOICHIROMAGATA HISAFUMIOGO TOMOYOSHI
    • F02D13/02F02B31/02F02D21/08F02D41/04
    • Y02T10/146
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a control device of an internal combustion engine capable of contributing to reduction in a toxic component in exhaust gas and combustion noise, by accurately determining a cylinder of reducing the swirl ratio, in a control device of an internal combustion engine. SOLUTION: The suction air volume in a state of stopping operation of an intake valve of a #1 cylinder, is stored as the suction air volume Ga 1 except for one cylinder of the #1 cylinder. An each cylinder suction air volume reducing quantity ΔGa 1 of the #1 cylinder is calculated by reducing this Ga 1 from the reference suction air volume Ga 0 . An each cylinder suction air volume reducing quantity ΔGa is similarly calculated on the other cylinder. The each cylinder suction air volume reducing quantity ΔGa can be said as the air volume flowing in its cylinder or its correlation value. The swirl ratio reduces as the air volume flowing in the cylinder increases. Thus, a determination is made that the swirl ratio reduces as the cylinder being large in the each cylinder suction air volume reducing quantity ΔGa. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:为了提供能够有助于减少排气中的有毒成分和燃烧噪声的内燃机的控制装置,通过在控制装置的控制装置中,通过精确地确定减小涡流比的气缸, 内燃机 解决方案:除了#1气缸的一个气缸之外,将#1气缸的进气门的停止操作的吸入空气量作为吸入空气量Ga 1 0 1 来计算#1气缸的每个气缸吸入空气体积减少量ΔGa 1 >。 在另一个气缸上类似地计算每个气缸吸入空气量减少量ΔGa。 每个气缸吸入空气量减少量ΔGa可以说是在其气缸中流动的空气体积或其相关值。 当气缸中流动的空气体积增加时,涡流比减小。 因此,确定涡轮比随着每个气缸吸入空气体积减少量ΔGa中的气缸大而减小。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机
    • JP2009133278A
    • 2009-06-18
    • JP2007311347
    • 2007-11-30
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • HATTORI FUMIAKI
    • F02D41/34F02B23/10F02D41/04
    • Y02T10/125
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an internal combustion engine capable of properly burning a fuel/air mixture according to an operating condition, and restraining fuel from being adhered to a piston, compatibly. SOLUTION: This internal combustion engine comprises a combustion chamber 18 capable of burning an air/fuel mixture at homogeneous combustion or stratified charge combustion, an intake port 19 communicated with the combustion chamber 18 and capable of taking air, fuel injection means 41 capable of reciprocating a cylinder bore 13 by combustion of the fuel/air mixture, and injection period setting means 51 for setting a split injection period of the fuel with the fuel injection means 41 to be overlapped with a piston high-speed period, in which a moving speed of the piston 14 is a preset predetermined speed or above. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够根据操作条件适当地燃烧燃料/空气混合物并且抑制燃料粘附到活塞上的内燃机。 解决方案:该内燃机包括能够在均匀燃烧或分层充气燃烧时燃烧空气/燃料混合物的燃烧室18,与燃烧室18连通并能够吸入空气的进气口19,燃料喷射装置41 能够通过燃料/空气混合物的燃烧使气缸孔13往复运动;以及喷射周期设定单元51,用于将燃料喷射单元41的燃料的分离喷射时间设定为与活塞高速时段重叠, 活塞14的移动速度为预先设定的速度以上。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机
    • JP2009030447A
    • 2009-02-12
    • JP2007192304
    • 2007-07-24
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • HATTORI FUMIAKI
    • F01M1/16F01M5/04F01M11/00F02D45/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve a degree of freedom of air-fuel ratio control after completing warming-up, in an internal combustion engine capable of using fuel mixed with not only gasoline but also oxygen-containing fuel such as alcohol or the oxygen-containing fuel such as gasoline and alcohol.
      SOLUTION: When warming-up of the internal combustion engine is not completed (No in Step S102), target oil pressure Pt set based on the alcohol concentration Ce acquired in a Step S103, is compared with present oil pressure Pn acquired in a Step S105 (Step S106). When Pn>Pt is realized, oil pressure of the internal combustion engine is controlled so as to become Pn=Pt. Thus, since quantity of oil returning to an oil pan increases, agitation of the oil in the oil pan is promoted.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提高在完成预热之后的空燃比控制的自由度,在能够使用不仅混合汽油的燃料的内燃机中,而且还可以使用含氧燃料如酒精或 含氧燃料如汽油和酒精。 解决方案:当内燃机的预热未完成时(步骤S102中为“否”),将在步骤S103中获得的基于醇浓度Ce设定的目标油压Pt与当前获取的油压Pn进行比较 步骤S105(步骤S106)。 当实现Pn> Pt时,内燃机的油压被控制成为Pn = Pt。 因此,由于返回到油盘的油量增加,油盘中的油的搅动​​得到促进。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Cylinder injection type spark ignition internal combustion engine
    • 喷油喷射型火花点火内燃机
    • JP2008303799A
    • 2008-12-18
    • JP2007152255
    • 2007-06-08
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • HATTORI FUMIAKI
    • F02D13/02F02D41/04
    • Y02T10/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cylinder injection type spark ignition internal combustion engine capable of restraining generation of a deposit to an intake port and an intake valve.
      SOLUTION: This cylinder injection type spark ignition internal combustion engine 100 is characterized by having a fuel injection valve 40, a variable valve structure 48, a variable valve system control means 62 controlling operation of the variable valve train, a piston non-colliding injection timing acquiring means 66 acquiring the piston non-colliding injection timing when injected fuel does not collide with a piston 16 arranged in a cylinder when injecting the fuel into the cylinder 10, and a fuel injection control means 68 controlling the fuel injection valve for injecting the fuel in the piston non-colliding injection timing when controlling the variable valve train so that residual gas unexhausted from the inside of the cylinder in an exhaust stroke is blown over into an intake pipe 28 and the blown-over residual gas is blown back again into the cylinder in an intake stroke.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够抑制向进气口和进气门产生沉积物的气缸喷射式火花点火内燃机。 解决方案:该气缸喷射式火花点火式内燃机100的特征在于具有燃料喷射阀40,可变阀结构48,控制可变气门机构的操作的可变气门控制装置62, 碰撞喷射正时获取装置66,当喷射燃料进入气缸10时,当喷射燃料不与设置在气缸中的活塞16碰撞时获取活塞非碰撞喷射正时;以及燃料喷射控制装置68, 在控制可变气门机构时,在活塞非碰撞喷射正时中喷射燃料,使得在排气行程中从缸体内部排出的残留气体被吹送到进气管28中,并且吹出的残余气体被吹回 在进气冲程中再次进入气缸。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机
    • JP2008157094A
    • 2008-07-10
    • JP2006346098
    • 2006-12-22
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • KOJIMA SUSUMUHATTORI FUMIAKI
    • F02M55/02F02M37/00F02M55/00F02M63/00
    • F02M63/0225F02M55/04F02M63/029F02M63/0295F02M69/046F02M69/462
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To supply an appropriate amount of fuel and suppress degradation in air-fuel ratio by effectively suppressing the propagation of the pressure pulsation of fuel generated by the drive of a high-pressure pump. SOLUTION: An internal combustion engine comprises: a low-pressure fuel supply system 81 supplying low-pressure fuel pressurized by a feed pump 84 to first delivery pipes 64, 65 through a low-pressure fuel supply pipe 85; first injectors 62, 63 which can inject the low-pressure fuel to intake ports 24, 25; high-pressure fuel supply system 82 supplying high-pressure fuel pressurized by a high-pressure pump 91 to second delivery pipes 68, 69 through high-pressure supply pipes 92; second injectors 66, 67 injecting high-pressure fuel into combustion chambers 22, 23; a bypass pipe 97 connecting the first delivery pipe 65 with the second delivery pipe 68; and a check valve 98 formed at the bypass pipe 97 to prevent the flow of the fuel from the second delivery pipe 68 to the first delivery pipe 65. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过有效地抑制由高压泵的驱动产生的燃料的压力脉动的传播,来提供适量的燃料并抑制空燃比的降低。 内燃机包括:低压燃料供给系统81,通过低压燃料供给管85将由供给泵84加压的低压燃料供给到第一输送管64,65; 能够将低压燃料喷射到进气口24,25的第一喷射器62,63; 高压燃料供给系统82通过高压供给管92将由高压泵91加压的高压燃料供给到第二输送管68,69; 将高压燃料喷射到燃烧室22,23中的第二喷射器66,67; 将第一输送管65与第二输送管68连接的旁通管97; 以及形成在旁通管97处的止回阀98,以防止燃料从第二输送管68流向第一输送管65.版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT