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    • 2. 发明专利
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR INTERRUPTION CONTROL OF MICROCOMPUTER
    • JPH06342374A
    • 1994-12-13
    • JP12970793
    • 1993-05-31
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • TOMONO MORIYASU
    • G06F9/48G06F9/46
    • PURPOSE:To set an optional address of a program memory as an entry by switching the readout destination of the entry address to a 2nd storage means for copying when a 2nd or succeeding interruption is accepted from the same interruption factor. CONSTITUTION:This device is provided with a 1st storage means 103 which has a vector table 103A, etc., and a 2nd storage element 104 Which has dedicated memories, etc., corresponding to respective vectors. When each interruption factor is accepted for the 1st time, the entry address which is read out of the storage element 103 is copied to the storage element 104 and when the same factor is accepted next time, the entry read destination is switched to the storage element 104. The storage element 103 sets the optional address as the entry address. Entry addresses are read out of the storage element 104 at a time except in an initial entry read and a return address is stored in a stack. Consequently, the read time for the entry address at the time of interruption acceptance increases only in the 1st read.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Method and apparatus for data storage
    • 数据存储的方法和装置
    • JPS6174419A
    • 1986-04-16
    • JP19707084
    • 1984-09-20
    • Toshiba Corp
    • TOMONO MORIYASUHIRAO SHIGEHARU
    • G06F12/06G06F12/04G11C7/00H03M7/12H03M7/30
    • PURPOSE: To decrease the waste in a memory capacity by dividing data BCD at each prescribed digit when inverting and compressing a binary decimal data BCD into a binary data BIN and writing the result in a memory while applying inversion to reproduce the BCD into the BIN.
      CONSTITUTION: An input latch circuit 1 divides an input data into, e.g., (n), in 3-digit 12-bit binary data BCD. The n-division data BCD is converted into a binary data BIN by compression circuits 4
      1 ∼4
      n respectively, in this case, into 10-bit. The n-set of data BIN (10-bit) is converted into n-set of BCD data by restoration circuits 5
      1 ∼5
      n , where 10-bit is restored into 12-bit. Then the restored n-set data BCD is coupled in an output latch circuit 3 and extracted as a decimal output data.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过在将二进制十进制数据BCD反相并将二进制十进制数据BCD压缩为二进制数据BIN并将结果写入存储器中并将结果写入存储器中以将BCD再现到BIN中时,通过在每个规定数字处划分数据BCD来减少存储器容量中的浪费。 构成:输入锁存电路1将输入数据划分为例如(n)的3位12位二进制数据BCD。 在这种情况下,分割数据BCD被分别由压缩电路41-4n转换成二进制数据BIN为10位。 数据BIN(10位)的n组由恢复电路51-5n转换为n组BCD数据,其中10位恢复为12位。 然后将恢复的n组数据BCD耦合在输出锁存电路3中并提取为十进制输出数据。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Arithmetic processor
    • 算术处理器
    • JPS61139845A
    • 1986-06-27
    • JP26330784
    • 1984-12-13
    • Toshiba Corp
    • TOMONO MORIYASU
    • G06F11/00
    • G06F11/0763
    • PURPOSE:To detect the runaway and the abnormal state of an external device in a wide range by providing the first flag whose state is changed in accordance with an input signal and the second flag whose state is changed when in accordance with the state of this first flag or the execution of a specific instruction. CONSTITUTION:A runaway/abnormality detecting circuit 37 consists of an input buffer 41 to which the signal inputted to a state input terminal 39 is supplied, a flag register 42 whose state is controlled in accordance with the output signal of the input buffer 41, a flag register 43 whose state is controlled by set and rest instructions, and an OR gate 44. The runaway of a microcomputer itself or the abnormal state of an external device 38 is detected on a basis of a control signal outputted from an instruction decoder 33 the reset signal outputted from a reset generator 36, and a signal corresponding to the operation state of the external device 38, and the detection signal is supplied to the reset generator 36 to initialize the operation as a system.
    • 目的:通过根据输入信号提供其状态改变的第一标志和状态根据该第一个状态的状态而改变的第二标志来检测在宽范围内的外部设备的失控和异常状态 标志或执行特定指令。 构成:失控/异常检测电路37包括输入到状态输入端子39的信号的输入缓冲器41,根据输入缓冲器41的输出信号控制其状态的标志寄存器42, 标志寄存器43,其状态由设定和休息指令控制,以及或门44.微处理器本身的失控或外部设备38的异常状态是根据从指令解码器33输出的控制信号来检测的 从复位发生器36输出的复位信号和对应于外部设备38的操作状态的信号,并且检测信号被提供给复位发生器36以初始化作为系统的操作。