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    • 3. 发明专利
    • Cast-in-place concrete filling steel pipe pile and construction method thereof
    • 钢管混凝土填充钢管及其施工方法
    • JP2004162414A
    • 2004-06-10
    • JP2002330473
    • 2002-11-14
    • Shimizu CorpSumitomo Metal Ind Ltd住友金属工業株式会社清水建設株式会社
    • TAKURA TAKASHIOTSUKI AKIRAISODA KAZUHIKOAOKI TAKASHIKOBAYASHI YOICHITANAKA HIROMASA
    • E02D5/34
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cast-in-place concrete filling steel pipe pile having high earthquake resistant efficiency at a low cost, at the same time, capable of being easily reused with good workability and a construction method for the cast-in-place concrete filling steel pipe pile.
      SOLUTION: A general section 2 of the cast-in-place concrete filling steel pipe pile 1 is equipped with a small calibered steel pipe 4 having an approximately small external diameter in comparison with a sectional diameter of a hole 12 and concrete 5 filled inward of the steel pipe 4. While, the pile front end section 3 is constituted in a reinforced concrete construction consisting of a cage reinforcement 8 and the concrete 5, the neighborhood of the upper end section of vertically arranged main reinforcement 6 is fixed on the inner circumferential surface near-by the lower end section of the steel pipe 4 through a fixed means such as a welding or the like. A gap is made between a hole wall of a hole 12 in the ground 13 placing the cast-in-place concrete filling steel pipe pile 1 therein and the outer circumferential surface of the steel pipe 4. The gap is filled with a solidified filler 9, and sufficient frictional force is ensured between the gap and the hole wall of the hole 12.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供低成本地具有高抗震效率的现浇混凝土填充钢管桩,同时能够容易地重复使用,具有良好的可加工性和用于 现浇混凝土灌注钢管桩。 解决方案:现浇混凝土填充钢管桩1的一般部分2配备有与孔12和混凝土5的截面直径相比具有近似小的外径的小口径钢管4 填充钢管4的内侧。同时,桩前端部3由包括保持架加强件8和混凝土5的钢筋混凝土构造构成,垂直配置的主加强件6的上端部的附近被固定在 通过诸如焊接等的固定装置在钢管4的下端部附近的内周面。 在地面13中的孔12的孔壁之间形成有现浇混凝土填充钢管桩1和钢管4的外周面之间的间隙。间隙填充有凝固填料9 并且在孔12的间隙和孔壁之间确保足够的摩擦力。版权所有(C)2004,JPO
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Concrete chipping device
    • 混凝土搅拌装置
    • JP2007154443A
    • 2007-06-21
    • JP2005347579
    • 2005-12-01
    • Shimizu Corp清水建設株式会社
    • KIMURA KATSUHIKOKIMURA HIROSHIURANO SHINJITAKURA TAKASHIMURAKAMI KAZUO
    • E04G23/08B02C19/00B02C19/18B23H1/00B23H9/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a container from being damaged by shock wave generated in breaking concrete by high-voltage pulse electric discharge in a concrete chipping device for chipping a concrete surface. SOLUTION: The cylindrical container 11 installed on the concrete surface 1 is filled with insulating water 12. Discharge electrodes 13, 13 are erected positioned by a spacer 32 holding a distance L between the electrodes, while being supported by support members 31, 33 built in the cylindrical container 11. High-voltage pulse applied to the discharge electrodes 13 is propagated from the concrete surface 1 to the interior to chip the concrete surface 1 between the discharge electrodes 13, 13 in a thin layer state. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了防止在用于破碎混凝土表面的混凝土切屑装置中通过高压脉冲放电在破碎的混凝土中产生的冲击波损坏容器。 解决方案:安装在混凝土表面1上的圆柱形容器11填充有绝缘水12.放电电极13,13由支撑在支撑构件31,31上的电极之间保持距离L的间隔件32竖立, 内置于圆筒形容器11内。施加到放电电极13的高电压脉冲从混凝土表面1传播到内部,以薄层状态对放电电极13,13之间的混凝土表面1进行切割。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Foundation structure
    • 基金会结构
    • JP2003027500A
    • 2003-01-29
    • JP2001218598
    • 2001-07-18
    • Shimizu Corp清水建設株式会社
    • USHIBA HIDEATSUOTSUKI AKIRAMASAFUJI MICHIHIROTAKURA TAKASHI
    • E02D5/24E02D27/12E02D27/34
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the safety during earthquake and reduce cost for foundation slab and pile, and to cope with a pull-out force and buoyancy by ground water during earthquake.
      SOLUTION: Two kinds of piles are used together; that is, head pin-coupled pile 3a, with which the pile head portion is pin-coupled to a foundation slab arranged at the top side of the pile head portion, thereby transmitting the axial force and shearing force; while allowing relative rotation, and a head portion rigid coupling pile 3b, with which the pile head portion is rigidly connected to the foundation slab 4 arranged at the top of the pile head portion where the turning moment, axial force and shearing force can be transmitted. The head portion rigid coupling pile 3b is arranged, at a place where the pull-out force acts during earthquake, that is, a position below the outer peripheral column 1a of a building, and the head pin-coupled piles 3a are arranged at other different places.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提高地震过程中的安全性,降低基础板块和桩的成本,并应对地震期间地下水的拔出力和浮力。 解决方案:两种桩一起使用; 也就是头针联接桩3a,桩头部分与桩头部分相配合到布置在桩头部分顶部的基础板上,从而传递轴向力和剪切力; 同时允许相对旋转,以及头部刚性联接桩3b,桩头部分刚性连接到布置在桩头部分顶部的基础板4,其中转动力矩,轴向力和剪切力可以传递 。 头部刚性联结桩3b布置在地震期间拉出力作用的地方,即建筑物的外周柱1a下方的位置,并且头销耦合桩3a布置在其他位置 不同的地方。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Concrete chipping device
    • 混凝土搅拌装置
    • JP2007154442A
    • 2007-06-21
    • JP2005347578
    • 2005-12-01
    • Kumamoto UnivShimizu Corp国立大学法人 熊本大学清水建設株式会社
    • KIMURA KATSUHIKOKIMURA HIROSHIURANO SHINJITAKURA TAKASHIMURAKAMI KAZUOAKIYAMA SHUSUKENAMIHIRA TAKAO
    • E04G23/08B02C19/00B02C19/18E21C37/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a container from being damaged by shock wave generated in breaking concrete by high-voltage pulse electric discharge in a concrete chipping device for chipping a concrete surface.
      SOLUTION: A sponge-like body 30 with a predetermined thickness formed with open cells is stored in the cylindrical container 11 installed on the concrete surface 1, so as to come in close contact with the concrete surface 1. The cylindrical container 11 is filled with insulating water 12 so that the sponge-like body 30 is in a water absorbing state. Discharge electrodes 13+, 13- are erected penetrating the sponge-like body 30 at a predetermined space so that terminal tips 13a contact the concrete surface 1. High-voltage pulse applied to the discharge electrode 13+ is propagated from the concrete surface 1 to the interior to chip the concrete surface 1 between the discharge electrodes 13+, 13- in a thin layer state.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了防止在用于破碎混凝土表面的混凝土切屑装置中通过高压脉冲放电在破碎的混凝土中产生的冲击波损坏容器。 解决方案:形成有开孔的具有预定厚度的海绵状体30被储存在安装在混凝土表面1上的圆筒形容器11中,以便与混凝土表面1紧密接触。圆筒形容器11 填充有绝缘水12,使得海绵状体30处于吸水状态。 放电电极13+,13-被竖立成以预定的空间穿透海绵状体30,使得端子尖端13a接触混凝土表面1.施加到放电电极13+的高电压脉冲从混凝土表面1传播到 内部以薄层状态在放电电极13+,13-之间切割混凝土表面1。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Base isolation foundation structure of structural body
    • 结构体的基础隔离基础结构
    • JP2003306951A
    • 2003-10-31
    • JP2002113811
    • 2002-04-16
    • Shimizu Corp清水建設株式会社
    • OTSUKI AKIRATAKURA TAKASHIAOKI TAKASHI
    • E02D27/34E02D27/12E04B1/36E04H9/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a base isolation foundation structure of a structural body capable of effectively using an existing pile.
      SOLUTION: In a foundation beam 4, pile heads of a plurality of existing piles 2 are connected to pile heads of new piles 3. A new structural body 1 is constructed on the upper part thereof. A sliding device 5 is formed on the upper face and connected to the foundation beam 4 through the sliding device 5. The new pile 3 is rigidly connected to the foundation beam 4, but the sectional diameter is set small by a design in which a vertical support force is taken into consideration. Since the bending rigidity is made small by making the sectional diameter small, when a horizontal force larger than a specified force acts on the new pile 3 from the foundation beam 4 by an earthquake or the like, a deflection occurs at the pile head of the new pile 3. Thereby, the pile head displacement becomes large but the sectional area becomes small and the section of the foundation beam 4 can be greatly reduced.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够有效地使用现有桩的结构体的基础隔离基础结构。 解决方案:在基础梁4中,多个现有桩2的桩头连接到新桩3的桩头上。新的结构体1在其上部构造。 滑动装置5形成在上表面上并且通过滑动装置5连接到基础梁4.新的桩3刚性地连接到基础梁4,但是通过垂直 支持力被考虑在内。 由于通过使截面直径小而使弯曲刚度变小,所以当大于特定力的水平力通过地震等从基础梁4作用在新的桩3上时,在桩的头部 因此,桩头位移变大,但截面积变小,能够大幅减小基础梁4的截面。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Concrete crushing apparatus with high-voltage pulse discharge
    • 具有高压脉冲放电的混凝土搅拌装置
    • JP2009090171A
    • 2009-04-30
    • JP2007261007
    • 2007-10-04
    • Aitakku KkHitachi Constr Mach Co LtdShimizu Corpアイタック株式会社日立建機株式会社清水建設株式会社
    • TAKURA TAKASHIMURAKAMI KAZUOKIMURA HIROSHIUEMURA KENSUKEIKUTA MASAHARUKOMATA TAKAYUKI
    • B02C19/18B02C19/00E04G23/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable an efficient concrete crushing by a high-voltage pulse discharge, and enable an easy drainage treatment after the work.
      SOLUTION: A concrete crushing apparatus with a high-voltage pulse discharge has a constitution that a cylindrical vessel 11 to which an anode terminal 13+ and a cathode terminal 13-of discharge electrodes are attached at a predetermined interval is adhered tightly to a concrete surface 1 through a seal member 20 provided on the open end, the inside of the cylindrical vessel 11 is filled with water, and at the same time, the high-voltage pulse applied across the anode terminal 13+ and the cathode terminal 13-arranged in water is propagated from the concrete surface 1 to the inside to crush the concrete surface 1 between the terminals into thin layers, and is characterized by comprising a plumbing having a feed-water system 31 supplying water to the cylindrical vessel 1 and a drain system 37 discharging the inside water after the crushing process, and an air vent port 35 at the upper end of the cylindrical vessel 11.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过高压脉冲放电实现有效的混凝土粉碎,并且能够在工作后进行容易的排水处理。 解决方案:具有高电压脉冲放电的混凝土破碎装置具有将预定间隔安装有放电电极的阳极端子13+和阴极端子13的圆筒形容器11牢固地粘附到 通过设置在开口端的密封构件20的混凝土表面1,圆筒形容器11的内部充满水,并且同时施加在阳极端子13+和阴极端子13两端的高压脉冲 在水中排列的水从混凝土表面1传播到内部,以将端子之间的混凝土表面1破碎成薄层,其特征在于包括具有向水平圆筒形容器1供水的给水系统31的管道,以及 排水系统37在破碎过程之后排出内部水,并且在圆柱形容器11的上端排出排气口35.版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT