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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Device for measuring particle concentration
    • 用于测量颗粒浓度的装置
    • JP2009069097A
    • 2009-04-02
    • JP2007240582
    • 2007-09-18
    • Nippon Soken IncToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所
    • KATAOKA TAKUMIOOSAKI RIEKATO NAOYAUDA HITOSHI
    • G01N21/59F01M11/10G01N15/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device for measuring particle concentration for an internal combustion engine capable of changing a passage distance in a liquid of inspection light with a simpler structure. SOLUTION: The device for measuring the particle concentration includes a light-illuminating section 120 for illuminating the inspection light towards a liquid stored in the internal combustion engine; a light-receiving section 130 for measuring a transmission light quantity of an inspection light quantity which passes through the liquid; and a changing section 140 with areas with different thicknesses in the illuminating direction of the inspection light, for changing a passage distance in the liquid of the inspection light by moving in the direction crossing to the illuminating direction. The particle concentration in the liquid is measured based on the transmission light quantities measured under different conditions in passage distance in the liquid, respectively. The movement of this changing section 140 is performed by engine vibrations transmitted to the changing section 140. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于测量能够以更简单的结构改变检查光的液体中的通过距离的内燃机的颗粒浓度的装置。 解决方案:用于测量颗粒浓度的装置包括用于将检查光照射到储存在内燃机中的液体的照明部分120; 用于测量通过液体的检查光量的透射光量的光接收部分130; 以及在检查光的照明方向上具有不同厚度的区域的变化部分140,用于通过沿与照明方向交叉的方向移动来改变检查光的液体中的通过距离。 基于液体中通过距离的不同条件下测量的透射光量来测量液体中的颗粒浓度。 该变化部140的运动通过发送到变更部140的发动机振动来进行。(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Particle concentration detector
    • 颗粒浓度检测仪
    • JP2009025192A
    • 2009-02-05
    • JP2007189584
    • 2007-07-20
    • Nippon Soken IncToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所
    • AMANO NORIYASUOOSAKI RIEMATSUO KAZUKIKATO NAOYAUDA HITOSHI
    • G01N21/59G01N15/06G01N21/35G01N21/3577G01N21/359
    • G01N21/534G01N15/06G01N33/2888G01N2015/0693G01N2021/152
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a particle concentration detector capable of more suitably reducing the contamination of a detection surface. SOLUTION: The particle concentration detector includes a detection mechanism 10 for detecting the quantity of the transmitted light of the light thrown on a liquid from an emission part 20 by a light detection part 30, and the concentration of the particles in the liquid is detected on the basis of the quantity of the transmitted light detected by the detection mechanism 10. The detection mechanism 10 is provided with a first light guide 23 provided on the side of the light emitting surface of the emission part 20, a second light guide 33 provided on the side of the light detection surface of the light detection part 30, the liquid chamber 40 formed between the first light guide 23 and the second light guide 33 to permit the inflow of the liquid and the third light guide 50 provided in the liquid chamber 40 to be opposed to the first and second light guides 23 and 33 and oscillated in the liquid chamber 40. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够更适当地减少检测表面污染的颗粒浓度检测器。 解决方案:粒子浓度检测器包括检测机构10,用于通过光检测部分30检测从发射部分20喷射的液体的光的透射光量,并且液体中的颗粒的浓度 基于由检测机构10检测到的透射光的量来检测。检测机构10设置有设置在发光部20的发光面侧的第一导光体23,第二导光体 设置在光检测部30的光检测面一侧的液体室40,形成在第一导光体23和第二导光体33之间的液体室40,以允许液体和第三导光体50的流入 液体室40与第一和第二光导23和33相对并且在液体室40中振荡。版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Cooling device of turbocharger
    • 涡轮增压器的冷却装置
    • JP2013002307A
    • 2013-01-07
    • JP2011131467
    • 2011-06-13
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • UDA HITOSHISUGIURA YUYA
    • F02B39/00F01P3/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cooling device of a turbocharger that can suppress a decrease of turbo-charging efficiency of the turbocharger when an engine is cooled down.SOLUTION: The device includes an exhaust gas cooling adapter 50 for exchanging heat between exhaust gas and a coolant, a turbocharger 60 formed with an in-housing water jacket 61a, a coolant passage 80 for supplying the coolant having been supplied to the adapter 50 to the in-housing water jacket 61a, and a control valve 70 for adjusting a flow rate in the coolant passage 80. When the engine is cooled down, a control device 90 controls an opening of the control valve 70 so that the flow rate in the coolant passage 80 decreases compared to when the engine is warmed up.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种涡轮增压器的冷却装置,其能够抑制发动机冷却时涡轮增压器的涡轮增压效率的降低。 解决方案:该装置包括用于在废气和冷却剂之间交换热量的排气冷却适配器50,形成有壳体内的水套61a的涡轮增压器60,用于将已经供应到 适配器50连接到外壳水套61a,以及用于调节冷却剂通道80中的流量的控制阀70.当发动机冷却时,控制装置90控制控制阀70的开度,使得流量 与发动机预热时相比,冷却剂通道80中的速率降低。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Connecting pipe for exhaust cooling
    • 连接管用于排除冷却
    • JP2011179372A
    • 2011-09-15
    • JP2010042834
    • 2010-02-26
    • Aisin Takaoka LtdToyota Motor Corpアイシン高丘株式会社トヨタ自動車株式会社
    • UDA HITOSHIWATANABE JUNJIHOSONO AKIHIRO
    • F01N3/02F01N13/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a connecting pipe for exhaust cooling with a structure facilitating discharge of bubbles in a water jacket. SOLUTION: The connecting pipe for exhaust cooling 100 comprises port holes 110a-110d arranged in a row, and a water jacket 170 formed so as to surround a port group comprising the port holes 110a-110d. The connecting pipe for exhaust cooling 100 is provided with a communication path 180 for connecting portions 170A, 170B arranged on both sides of the port group in the water jacket 170 extending in a longitudinal direction between the adjacent port holes. A cooling water discharge opening 160 is provided in an outer circumference side wall 171 in one portion 170A out of the portions 170A, 170B arranged on both sides of the port group in the water jacket 170 extending in the longitudinal direction. An inner circumference side wall 172 in the other portion 170B is inclined inward so that a portion closer to the communication path 180 is disposed to the inner side. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种排气冷却用连接管,其结构有助于在水套中排出气泡。 解决方案:用于排气冷却的连接管道100包括排列成一排的孔口110a-110d和形成为围绕包括端口孔110a-110d的端口组的水套170。 用于排气冷却的连接管道100设置有用于连接在相邻端口孔之间沿长度方向延伸的水套170中的端口组的两侧上的连接部分170A,170B的连通路径180。 冷却水排出口160设置在布置在沿纵向方向延伸的水套170中的端口组两侧的部分170A,170B中的一部分170A的外周侧壁171中。 另一部分170B的内周侧壁172向内侧倾斜,使得靠近连通路180的部分配置在内侧。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Connecting structure of thermoplastic member
    • JP2004216828A
    • 2004-08-05
    • JP2003009919
    • 2003-01-17
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • ISHIKAWA HIROAKIUDA HITOSHI
    • F02M35/10B29C65/06B29L31/30
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a connecting structure of thermoplastic components capable of dissolving the increase of the flow resistance of fluid owing to an reverse level difference. SOLUTION: In the connecting structure of thermoplastic components, an air intake pathway is formed by connecting a second cylindrical shape thermoplastic component 12 to a first cylindrical thermoplastic component 11 on the down stream side of the same by a vibration welding. A notch part 14 is formed at a part of the air intake pathway side at the end of the down stream of the first thermoplastic component 11 and a projection 15 is formed at a part of the air intake pathway side at the end of the up stream side of the second thermoplastic component 12. The projection 15 is engaged to the notch part 14 in a state of running fit and is vibration-welded. Further, a bore diameter Dc of the second thermoplastic component 12 at a connecting part of each inside spaces S1 and S2 at the first thermoplastic component 11 and the second thermoplastic component 12 respectively is set up to be larger than a bore diameter Dd of the first thermoplastic component 11 at the connecting part. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Engine exhaust device
    • 发动机排气装置
    • JP2012225297A
    • 2012-11-15
    • JP2011094874
    • 2011-04-21
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • NAGAYAMA TSUKASAUDA HITOSHI
    • F01N3/24F02B39/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an exhaust device capable of introducing an exhaust gas, which is exhausted from a bypass passage 31, into a catalyst 9, while being kept at a high temperature, the exhaust device configured such that a turbine housing 24 of a supercharger 20 and a catalyst 9 are installed serially in the flow direction of the exhaust gas on the way of exhaust passages (3, 5) of an engine 1, and an exhaust outlet of the bypass passage 31 for bypassing a turbine wheel 21 of the supercharger 20 is opened and closed by a waste gate valve 32.SOLUTION: A receiving unit 35 where the exhaust gas exhausted from the bypass passage 31 directly collides is provided at an inner side of a peripheral wall of the exhaust passages (3, 5) in a region between the turbine housing 24 and the catalyst 9 in the exhaust passages (3, 5).
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供能够将从旁路通路31排出的排气引入催化剂9的排气装置,同时保持在高温下,排气装置构造成使得涡轮 增压器20的壳体24和催化剂9在发动机1的排气通路(3,5)的排气的流动方向上串联地安装,旁通通路31的排气口绕过涡轮机 增压器20的车轮21由废气闸阀32打开和关闭。解决方案:从旁路通道31排出的废气直接碰撞的接收单元35设置在旁路通道31的周壁的内侧 在排气通道(3,5)中的涡轮壳体24和催化剂9之间的区域中的排气通道(3,5)。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • CONTROL SYSTEM FOR AIR CONDITIONER FOR VEHICLE
    • JPS63270221A
    • 1988-11-08
    • JP10708787
    • 1987-04-30
    • TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
    • UDA HITOSHITANAKA YOSHIYUKIHAYASHI KENJI
    • F02D29/04B60H1/32
    • PURPOSE:To suppress the sharp reduction of the engine revolution speed and engine stall by ON/OFF-controlling an air conditioner according to the engine revolution speed determined according to the load of the air conditioner. CONSTITUTION:In an air conditioner control circuit 20, the engine revolution speed characteristic (hysteresis) is constituted on the basis of each engine revolution speed r1, r2 selected according to the coolant pressure by a pressure sensor 12 of a compressor 10 for air conditioning, and the engine revolution speed r1, r2 determined by a judging circuit 18 and the signal input from an engine revolution speed sensor 14 are compared. When the engine revolution speed detected by the sensor 14 is larger than a set revolution speed r1, an air conditioner starts operation. When the engine revolution speed becomes less than the set revolution speed r2, the operation of the air conditioner is suspended. In this case, if the pressure of the air compressor 10 is high, and the load of the air conditioner which is applied onto the engine is large, the revolution speed of the engine for controlling the ON/OFF of the air conditioner is set high, and the smooth idling can be secured.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Pipe body for cooling exhaust gas
    • 用于冷却排气的管体
    • JP2011208604A
    • 2011-10-20
    • JP2010079107
    • 2010-03-30
    • Aisin Takaoka LtdToyota Motor Corpアイシン高丘株式会社トヨタ自動車株式会社
    • NAGAYAMA TSUKASAUDA HITOSHIWATANABE JUNJIHOSONO AKIHIRO
    • F01N3/02F01N13/10F01P3/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pipe body for cooling exhaust gas which prevents dirt appearance of an internal combustion engine without using a cover, even when cooling water is leaked from a passage connection section.SOLUTION: Steps 26b and 26c are formed on an outer peripheral surface 2b of a cooling adapter 2 oriented upward in the vertical direction, and guide the flow of the cooling water leaked from a cooling water delivery section 24 to the outer peripheral surface 2b into an upper end portion of a vertical groove 30. The cooling water flowed down along the vertical groove 30 is separated at the lower side thereof from the cooling adapter 2, blocking free spread and flow of the leaked cooling water on the cooling adapter 2, to prevent the dirt appearance of the internal combustion engine. Further, the front end of an exhaust manifold 6 is divided into two. This allows the leaked cooling water to leave the cooling adapter 2 without contacting the exhaust manifold 6, causing no durability problem of the exhaust manifold 6.
    • 要解决的问题:即使当冷却水从通道连接部分泄漏时,也提供一种用于冷却排气的管体,其防止内燃机的污物外露,而不需要使用盖子。解决方案:步骤26b和26c形成在 冷却适配器2的外周面2b沿垂直方向向上取向,并且将从冷却水输送部24泄漏的冷却水的流动引导到外周面2b成为垂直槽30的上端部。 沿着垂直槽30向下流动的冷却水在其下侧与冷却适配器2分离,阻止泄漏的冷却水在冷却适配器2上的自由扩张和流动,以防止内燃机的污物外观。 此外,排气歧管6的前端分为两部分。 这允许泄漏的冷却水离开冷却适配器2而不与排气歧管6接触,从而不会导致排气歧管6的耐久性问题。