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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Fuel property detection device
    • 燃油特性检测装置
    • JP2008280927A
    • 2008-11-20
    • JP2007126041
    • 2007-05-10
    • Denso CorpNippon Soken IncToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社デンソー株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所
    • MAEKAWA HITOSHIOOSAKI RIEUCHIDA AKIKAZUTSUKASAKI YUKIHIROICHINOSE HIROKI
    • F02D35/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel property detection device capable of making injection control start timing corresponding to fuel of new alcohol concentration after change accurately coincident with timing of injection of fuel of new alcohol concentration after change from a fuel injection valve. SOLUTION: A light emission part 70 and a light detection part 80 are arranged with putting a fuel passage 12 provided inside of an injector 2 therebetween and mutually opposing. Consequently, fuel passage space volume from alcohol concentration detection position to an injection hole is made greatly smaller than that of a fuel injection system having former fuel property detection device applied, and calculation accuracy of retarded time from detection of alcohol concentration till execution of drive control of the injector 2 based on that. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种燃料特性检测装置,其能够使与喷射控制开始时刻对应的变化后的新酒精浓度的燃料与变更后的新酒精浓度的燃料喷射准时一致,与燃料喷射阀 。 解决方案:发光部分70和光检测部分80布置成将喷射器2内部的燃料通道12设置在它们之间并相互相对。 因此,使得从酒精浓度检测位置到喷射孔的燃料通道空间体积大大地小于具有使用前述燃料特性检测装置的燃料喷射系统的燃料通过空间体积,以及从检测酒精浓度到执行驱动控制的延迟时间的计算精度 基于这一点。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Urea concentration detector
    • 尿素浓度检测器
    • JP2008256663A
    • 2008-10-23
    • JP2007102106
    • 2007-04-09
    • Nippon Soken IncToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所
    • OOSAKI RIEKATO NAOYAAMANO NORIYASUTANIGUCHI SATOSHIYOSHIDA KAORITSUKASAKI YUKIHIRO
    • G01N21/35G01N21/3504G01N21/359G01N21/59
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simplify a constitution, and quickly respond so as to accurately measure a concentration of a urea aqueous solution suitable for cleaning NOx without degrading a fuel consumption in a vehicle. SOLUTION: A urea concentration detector 20 has a light emitting element 30, and a light receiving element 34, interposes the urea aqueous solution between the light emitting element 30 and the light receiving element 34, and detects the concentration of the urea aqueous solution from a relationship between the previously-obtained quantity of a light received by the light receiving element 34 and the concentration of the urea aqueous solution as an ambient temperature is considered by a thermistor 38. The light emitting element 30 is formed so as to emit the light in at least one of a first wavelength band of 1,500-1,900 nm and a second wavelength band of 2,100-2,300 nm. A recess 41 for interposing the urea aqueous solution includes a light guiding member 43. The light guiding member 43 is configured so as to define an optical path length. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了简化结构,并且快速响应,以便精确地测量适合于清洁NOx的尿素水溶液的浓度,而不会降低车辆中的燃料消耗。 解决方案:尿素浓度检测器20具有发光元件30和光接收元件34,将尿素水溶液介于发光元件30和光接收元件34之间,并检测尿素水溶液的浓度 通过热敏电阻38考虑由光接收元件34预先获得的光量与尿素水溶液的浓度之间的关系作为环境温度的解决方案。发光元件30形成为发射 所述光在1,500-1,900nm的第一波长带和2100-10000nm的第二波长带中的至少一个中。 用于插入尿素水溶液的凹部41包括导光构件43.导光构件43被构造成限定光路长度。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Fuel property detection apparatus
    • 燃油特性检测装置
    • JP2008286531A
    • 2008-11-27
    • JP2007129143
    • 2007-05-15
    • Nippon Soken IncToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所
    • OOSAKI RIEKATO NAOYAAMANO NORIYASUTANIGUCHI SATOSHIYOSHIDA KAORITSUKASAKI YUKIHIRO
    • G01N21/59G01N21/01G01N21/41
    • G01N21/43G01N21/274G01N21/31G01N21/85G01N33/2829G01N2021/3181
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel property detection apparatus capable of accurately detecting the concentration of a biofuel in a mixed fuel of a hydrocarbon fuel and the biofuel despite a compact and a simple constitution and excellent in durability and reliability.
      SOLUTION: A fuel property sensor 22 includes a light-emitting element 28 and a light-receiving element 32 for detecting the light transmittance of a fuel in a fuel passage 26 and a light-emitting element 36 and a position detection element 38 for detecting the refractive index of the fuel. Since the light transmittance is related to the RME concentration of the fuel, it is possible to compute its RME concentration on the basis of a detected light transmittance. Since the reflective index is related to the cetane number of the fuel, it is possible to compute its cetane number on the basis of a detected refractive index. The light transmittance is detected through the use of light of the wavelength region between 640 nm and 680 nm.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够精确地检测烃燃料和生物燃料的混合燃料中的生物燃料的浓度的燃料特性检测装置,尽管结构紧凑且结构简单,耐久性和可靠性优异。 燃料特性传感器22包括发光元件28和用于检测燃料通道26和发光元件36和位置检测元件38中的燃料的透光率的光接收元件32 用于检测燃料的折射率。 由于透光率与燃料的RME浓度有关,所以可以基于检测到的透光率来计算其RME浓度。 由于反射指数与燃料的十六烷值有关,所以可以根据所检测的折射率来计算其十六烷值。 通过使用640nm至680nm之间的波长区域的光来检测透光率。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Fuel property detection device
    • 燃油特性检测装置
    • JP2008107098A
    • 2008-05-08
    • JP2006287597
    • 2006-10-23
    • Nippon Soken IncToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所
    • OOSAKI RIEKATAOKA TAKUMITSUKASAKI YUKIHIROTANIGUCHI SATOSHIICHINOSE HIROKIKATO YUICHIYASUDA AKIO
    • G01N21/59F02D45/00G01N21/41
    • G01N21/43
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel property detection device capable of detecting both an index correlated with an alcohol concentration in a fuel including alcohol and an index correlated with a fuel density, accurately with a small and simple constitution, and having excellent durability and reliability. SOLUTION: A fuel property sensor 22 is equipped with an LED 46 and a PD 48 as light emission and reception parts for detecting the alcohol concentration in the fuel. The alcohol concentration can be determined from a light transmittance of the fuel detected by the LED 46 and the PD 48. The fuel property sensor 22 is also equipped with the light emission and reception parts for detecting the density (degree of heaviness) of a hydrocarbon fuel included in the fuel. The density of the hydrocarbon fuel included in the fuel can be determined from a refractive index of the fuel detected by the light emission and reception parts. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种燃料特性检测装置,其能够以简单的结构准确地检测包括醇的燃料中的醇浓度和与燃料密度相关的指标的指标,并且具有 出色的耐用性和可靠性。 解决方案:燃料特性传感器22配备有作为用于检测燃料中的酒精浓度的发光和接收部件的LED 46和PD 48。 可以从由LED 46和PD 48检测到的燃料的透光率来确定醇浓度。燃料特性传感器22还配备有用于检测碳氢化合物的密度(重度)的发光和接收部分 燃料中包含的燃料。 包含在燃料中的烃燃料的密度可以由发光和接收部分检测到的燃料的折射率确定。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Fuel supply device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的燃油供应装置
    • JP2008002382A
    • 2008-01-10
    • JP2006173472
    • 2006-06-23
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • TSUKASAKI YUKIHIRO
    • F02M37/20F02M37/00F02M55/00F02M55/02
    • Y02T10/123
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technology capable of keeping fuel in a fuel injection valve at an appropriate temperature. SOLUTION: The fuel supply device is equipped with a vaporization condition detecting means 10 for detecting a value related with a vaporization condition of fuel supplied to the internal combustion engine 1, fuel supply paths 51, 52 each supplying fuel from a fuel tank 53 to a fuel injection valve 5, and a fuel return passage for returning fuel not injected from the fuel injection valve 5 to the fuel tank 53. The return passage includes a first return passage 55 for heat exchanging between the fuel injection valve 5 and the fuel flowing in the return passage, and a second return passage 56 not performing heat exchange between the fuel injection valve 5 and the fuel in the return passage. The fuel supply device is further equipped with a fuel return passage switching means 10 for making fuel flow in the first return passage 55 when it is determined that the fuel supplied to the fuel injection valve 5 is vaporized, and making the fuel flow in the second return passage 56 when it is determined that the fuel is not vaporized. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够将燃料喷射阀中的燃料保持在适当温度的技术。 解决方案:燃料供给装置配备有蒸发条件检测装置10,用于检测与供给到内燃机1的燃料的汽化条件相关的值,每个从燃料箱供给燃料的燃料供给路径51,52 燃料喷射阀5的燃料喷射阀5以及用于将没有从燃料喷射阀5喷射的燃料返回到燃料箱53的燃料返回通路。返回通路包括第一返回通路55,用于在燃料喷射阀5和 在返回通路中流动的燃料,以及不在燃料喷射阀5和返回通路内的燃料之间进行热交换的第二回流路56。 燃料供给装置还具备燃料返回路径切换装置10,用于在确定供给到燃料喷射阀5的燃料蒸发时使燃料流入第一返回通路55,并使燃料流入第二回路 当确定燃料未蒸发时返回通道56。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Start control device for internal combustion engine
    • 开始内燃机控制装置
    • JP2007285269A
    • 2007-11-01
    • JP2006116403
    • 2006-04-20
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • TSUKASAKI YUKIHIRO
    • F02N11/08F02D19/08F02D45/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide technology for improving startability in cold start of an internal combustion engine in a start control device for the internal combustion engine.
      SOLUTION: The device is provided with: an electric motor rotating the internal combustion engine; and a fuel property detection means detecting property of fuel supplied to the internal combustion engine, and rotates the internal combustion engine by the electric motor before starting the internal combustion engine, based on fuel property detected by the fuel property detection means (S104). Friction heat is generated by rotating the internal combustion engine by the electric motor and temperature of the internal combustion engine is raised.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供用于提高用于内燃机的起动控制装置中的内燃机的冷启动的启动性的技术。 解决方案:该装置设有:旋转内燃机的电动机; 以及燃料特性检测装置,用于检测供应到内燃机的燃料的性质,并且在启动内燃机之前,基于由燃料特性检测装置检测的燃料特性,使电动机内燃机旋转(S104)。 通过由电动机旋转内燃机产生摩擦热,内燃机的温度上升。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Premixing compression self-ignition internal combustion engine
    • 先进的压缩自燃式内燃机
    • JP2005016322A
    • 2005-01-20
    • JP2003178331
    • 2003-06-23
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • SAIKAI RIYOUJITSUKASAKI YUKIHIRO
    • F02B1/12F02B23/02F02D19/08F02D41/00F02D41/02F02D41/04F02D41/30F02D45/00F02M37/00F02M61/14
    • F02D41/0025F02B1/12F02D41/3035
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide technology for performing favorable premixing compression self-ignition combustion in a wider operation region by performing premixing satisfactorily even in an engine high speed rotation and/or high load operation region in which premixing time is short in a premixing compression self-ignition combustion internal combustion engine.
      SOLUTION: When performing premixing compression self-ignition combustion, the amount of low boiling point fuel (light fuel) having low boiling point among fuels supplied into the internal combustion engine is increased when the number of revolutions and/or load of the engine is increased. When increasing the number of revolutions of the engine, premixing time is shortened, and when increasing the fuel injection amount, longer premixing time is required. In this operation region, the amount of a light fuel having excellent evaporation property is increased to perform mixing satisfactorily.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:即使在预混合时间短的发动机高速旋转和/或高负载运行区域中也能够令人满意地进行预混合来提供在更宽的运行区域中进行有利的预混压缩自点火燃烧的技术 预混压缩自点火燃烧内燃机。 解决方案:当进行预混合压缩自点燃燃烧时,当内燃机供应的燃料中的低沸点低沸点燃料(轻质燃料)的量增加时, 发动机增加。 当增加发动机的转数时,预混合时间缩短,并且当增加燃料喷射量时,需要更长的预混合时间。 在该操作区域中,具有优异的蒸发性能的轻燃料的量增加以令人满意地进行混合。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI