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    • 3. 发明专利
    • CAPACITOR
    • JPS63296324A
    • 1988-12-02
    • JP13253887
    • 1987-05-28
    • MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC IND CO LTD
    • NISHIKAWA KOREYASUITOI SHINSUKEISHIDA KENJIKIKUCHI MINORU
    • H01G2/14H01G4/005H01G4/10H01G4/18H01G4/30H01G4/32
    • PURPOSE:To improve safety by forming a metallized electrode film as a first layer, a metallized oxide insulator film as a second layer and a metallized electrode film as a third layer to a substrate. CONSTITUTION:A metallized electrode film 2 as a first layer, a metallized oxide insulator film 3 as a second layer and a metallized electrode film 4 as a third layer are shaped onto at least one surface of a substrate 1. When abnormal voltage is applied to the metallized oxide insulator film 3 as the second layer through the metallized film electrodes 2, 4 as the first layer and the third layer, the metallized oxide insulator film 3 as the second layer generates breakdown, and a large number of reticulate cracks are formed and the film 3 is broken. The metallized electrode films 2, 4 as the first layer and the third layer are also cracked simultaneously at that time, currents are not flowed through the metallized electrode films 2, 4 as the first layer and the third layer, and the whole capacitor is brought to an open state. Accordingly, accidents such as fuming, ignition, etc., can be prevented, thus providing the capacitor with a safety function.