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    • 5. 发明专利
    • Method for installing pipe into ground, and drilling device
    • 将管道安装到地面和钻孔装置中的方法
    • JP2011052528A
    • 2011-03-17
    • JP2010172800
    • 2010-07-30
    • Kumagai Gumi Co Ltd株式会社熊谷組
    • IWANAGA SHIGEJIYASUKAWA YOSHIHIROKAJIYAMA MASAONAKAKITA AKIHIROKAWAGOE MASARUMORISAKI YASUTAKAIWASAKI HAJIMESHIOKAWA HIROYUKIODAWARA HIDEAKI
    • E21D9/04E21D9/06F16L1/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for installing pipes into the ground and a drilling device, which drives smoothly a pipe in the ground, even when the ground is mixed with a rigid gravel.
      SOLUTION: This pipe installation method is constituted to install a drilling machine 26, inside a head opening side of the pipe 2 driven into the ground in advance, when the pipe 2 of rectangular cross-sectional shape is installed in the ground 10 from a cavity 100 formed in the ground 10, and to drive the pipe 2 to be installed in the ground, by pressing the pipe 2 and by drilling the ground 10 by the drilling machine, and uses the drilling machine 26 having a rotary drilling body 46 rotated around the rotation center line crossed with the driving direction of the pipe 2 as the rotation center, as the drilling machine 26.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:即使当地面与刚性砂砾混合时,提供一种将管道安装到地面中的方法和一种能够平稳地驱动地面管道的钻井装置。 解决方案:这种管道安装方法被构造成当将矩形横截面形状的管2安装在地面10中时,安装钻孔机26,该钻孔机26在预先被驱动到地面中的管2的头部开口侧内部 从形成在地面10中的空腔100通过按压管2并通过钻孔机钻地10来驱动管2安装在地面中,并使用具有旋转钻孔体的钻孔机26 46作为旋转中心与作为旋转中心的管2的行进方向相交的旋转中心线旋转。作为钻孔机26。(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Method and device for installing forepiling material
    • 用于安装材料的方法和装置
    • JP2010053667A
    • 2010-03-11
    • JP2008222709
    • 2008-08-29
    • Fatec:KkKumagai Gumi Co Ltd株式会社ファテック株式会社熊谷組
    • IWANAGA SHIGEJIMASUDA MITSUONAKAKITA AKIHIROHIROSE TOSHIBUMIUNO SADAOKAKIUCHI YUKIOHIRABAYASHI MAMORU
    • E21D9/04E21D9/06E21D9/08E21D9/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and a device, which enable a forepiling material to be installed in natural ground ahead of a cutting face without use of an expensive drilling bit.
      SOLUTION: In the method for installing the forepiling material, the forepiling material is installed by being inserted in a direction crossing an internal wall surface toward the natural ground ahead of the cutting face from a boundary section between the cutting face of a tunnel cavity section and the internal wall surface of the tunnel cavity section. An inner pipe 3 is installed inside an outer pipe 2 as the forepiling material, which is equipped with a plurality of through-holes passing through inner and outer surfaces; the push-in operation of pushing the inner and outer pipe 3 and 2 into the natural ground together by bringing the cutting face into contact with a blade provided at the leading end of the outer pipe 2, and the discharge operation of discharging muddy water, in which sediment taken into the leading end of the outer pipe from the natural ground is mixed with water jetted into the leading end of the outer pipe via a section between the inner and outer pipes from the back end side of the outer pipe, to the outside of the inner pipe by sucking in the muddy water via an internal space of the inner pipe are performed so that the outer pipe can be installed by being inserted into the natural ground; and after that, the inner pipe is pulled out into the tunnel cavity section from the inside of the outer pipe.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种方法和装置,其使得能够在切割面之前的自然地面中安装前置材料而不使用昂贵的钻头。 解决方案:在安装前置材料的方法中,通过在隧道的切割面之间的边界部分沿着穿过内壁表面的方向插入到切割面前方的自然地面的方向上安装前端材料 空腔部分和隧道腔部分的内壁表面。 内管3安装在外管2内,作为前管材料,其配置有穿过内表面和外表面的多个通孔; 通过使切割面与设置在外管2的前端的叶片接触而将内管3和外管3推入自然地面的推入操作和排出泥浆水的排出操作, 其中从外部管道的前端从天然地面吸入的沉积物通过从外管的后端侧经内管和外管之间的部分喷射到外管的前端的水混合到 通过内管的内部空间吸入泥水来进行内管外部的流动,从而可以通过将外管插入自然地面而进行安装; 之后,将内管从外管的内部拉出到隧道腔部。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Construction method of arch-shaped preceding support
    • ARCH形状预处理支持的构造方法
    • JP2008280842A
    • 2008-11-20
    • JP2008182193
    • 2008-07-14
    • Kumagai Gumi Co Ltd株式会社熊谷組
    • IWANAGA SHIGEJIHARA MORIYAINADA MASAKIOKADA TAKASHIMATSUO TSUTOMUTEZUKA HITOSHINAKAKITA AKIHIROARAKI AKIFUMIMATSUMOTO SOTARO
    • E21D9/04E21D9/00E21D9/01E21D11/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a construction method of an arch-shaped preceding support by which a strong arch-shaped preceding support can be constructed easily even when the shape of an arch section is flat. SOLUTION: A plurality of tube bodies 10 with joints are inserted and buried in a natural ground 2, which is to be the arch section of a tunnel, along the arch section while connecting the tube bodies 10. Both end sides of the tube bodies 10 with the joints are fixed to reaction plates 5A, 5B mounted on pilot tunnels 1A, 1B. After steel wire bundles 20 penetrating the plurality of the tube bodies 10 with the joints are arranged along the arch section 4, the tube bodies 10 with the joints are filled with concrete to construct the preceding support 10R serving as an arch-shaped underground structure. Then, while taking a reaction force with the reaction plates 5A, 5B, fixed ends 20a, 20b of the steel wire bundles 20 are fixed to the reaction plates 5A, 5B in a state that a tensioning force is applied to the steel wire bundles 20 so that a compression force may be applied to the preceding support 10R in advance. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种拱形的前支撑件的构造方法,即使当拱形部分的形状是平坦的时,也可以容易地构造强拱形的前支撑件。 解决方案:在连接管体10的同时,将具有接头的多个管体10插入并埋入作为拱形拱部的自然地面2中。 具有接头的管体10固定在安装在驾驶员隧道1A,1B上的反作用板5A,5B上。 在沿着拱形部分4布置穿过多个管体10的钢丝束20之后,用接头填充具有接头的管体10,以构成用作拱形地下结构的前一个支撑件10R。 然后,在与反作用板5A,5B反作用力的同时,钢丝束20的固定端20a,20b在向钢丝束20施加张力的状态下固定在反作用板5A,5B上 从而可以预先对前一个支撑件10R施加压缩力。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT