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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Vehicle motion control device and program
    • 车辆运动控制装置和程序
    • JP2010100123A
    • 2010-05-06
    • JP2008272113
    • 2008-10-22
    • Institute Of Physical & Chemical ResearchToyota Central R&D Labs Inc株式会社豊田中央研究所独立行政法人理化学研究所
    • ONO HIDEKAZUMIURA YUMIKOAMANO MASAKIHOSOE SHIGEYUKI
    • B60T7/12B60W10/18B60W10/184B60W10/20B60W30/00B60W30/09B60W30/10B62D6/00B62D101/00B62D137/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve automatic operation reducing sense of incongruity given to a driver and avoiding obstacles. SOLUTION: By an obstacle avoidance potential function computing means 24, a potential function for obstacle avoidance is computed based on a relative position between a current target arrival point and an obstacle. By a target vehicle motion computing means 30, based on a vehicle control potential function which is the sum of a potential function for following a target and the computed potential function for obstacle avoidance, a deviation angle between the current vehicle advancing direction and the direction to the target arrival point, and a gradient of the vehicle control potential function in the relative position between the current vehicle position and the target arrival point are computed, and based on the gradient of the vehicle control potential function, a target vehicle motion is computed. By a vehicle motion control means 32, a steering device and an acceleration/deceleration device are controlled so that the computed target vehicle motion is achieved. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:实现自动操作,减少给予驾驶员的不协调感并避免障碍。 解决方案:通过避障潜力函数计算装置24,基于当前目标到达点和障碍物之间的相对位置来计算避障障碍的潜在功能。 通过目标车辆运动计算装置30,基于作为用于跟踪目标的潜在功能和计算出的障碍物避免的潜在功能之和的车辆控制电位函数,当前车辆前进方向与当前车辆前进方向之间的偏差角 计算目标到达点和车辆控制电位函数在当前车辆位置与目标到达点之间的相对位置的坡度,并且基于车辆控制电位函数的梯度,计算目标车辆运动。 通过车辆运动控制装置32,控制转向装置和加速/减速装置,使得实现计算出的目标车辆运动。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Vehicle steering apparatus, and program
    • 车辆转向装置和程序
    • JP2014097685A
    • 2014-05-29
    • JP2012249194
    • 2012-11-13
    • Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • ONO HIDEKAZU
    • B62D6/00
    • B62D6/006B62D6/008
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve high steering performance by highly precisely computing a relaxation length compensation torque.SOLUTION: A relaxation length compensation torque calculation unit 54 calculates a relaxation length compensation torque on the basis of: a front wheel actual steering angular speed calculated based on a motor rotational angular speed which is inputted from a motor rotational angular speed sensor 10, by a front wheel actual steering angular speed calculation unit 52; and a transfer function that is expressed using a difference between a road surface reaction force torque model and a standard reaction torque model and determined based on a vehicle velocity inputted from a vehicle velocity sensor 20. A power steering control unit 58 adds the relaxation length compensation torque to an assistive torque, and controls an ESP motor 3 so that the added assistive torque can be generated.
    • 要解决的问题:通过高精度地计算松弛长度补偿扭矩来实现高转向性能。解决方案:松弛长度补偿扭矩计算单元54基于以下计算松弛长度补偿扭矩:基于计算的前轮实际转向角速度 通过前轮实际转向角速度计算单元52从马达旋转角速度传感器10输入的马达旋转角速度; 以及使用路面反作用力转矩模型和标准反作用力矩模型之间的差异表示的传递函数,并且基于从车速传感器20输入的车速确定。动力转向控制单元58将松弛长度补偿 扭矩到辅助扭矩,并且控制ESP电动机3,使得可以产生附加的辅助扭矩。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Vehicle attitude angle estimation device and program
    • 车辆姿态角度估计装置和程序
    • JP2010143378A
    • 2010-07-01
    • JP2008322314
    • 2008-12-18
    • Toyota Central R&D Labs IncToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • ONO HIDEKAZUMIURA YUMIKOYAMAGUCHI KATSUYUKIYASUTOMI DAISUKE
    • B60W30/00B60W30/02B60W40/10B60W40/11B60W40/112
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To estimate an attitude angle with high precision even in the case of a sharp upslope the attitude angle of which becomes large. SOLUTION: A state quantity deviation low pass filter value calculation means 26 calculates the deviation of longitudinal acceleration state quantity, the deviation of lateral acceleration state quantity and the deviation of vertical acceleration state quantity, to which low pass filter processing has been performed. A feedback gain setting means 30 sets the absolute values of the feedback gains of the deviation of the longitudinal acceleration state quantity and the deviation of the lateral acceleration state quantity so as to be larger according as the absolute value of the estimation value of a roll angle and the absolute value of the estimation value of a pitch angle are larger. An attitude angle estimation means 28 estimates the roll angle and the pitch angle by feeding back the calculated deviation of the longitudinal acceleration state quantity, the calculated deviation of the lateral acceleration state quantity and the calculated deviation of the vertical acceleration state quantity. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:即使在其姿态角度变大的急剧上升的情况下,也可以高精度地估计姿态角。 解决方案:状态量偏差低通滤波器值计算装置26计算已执行低通滤波处理的纵向加速度状态量的偏差,横向加速度状态量的偏差和垂直加速度状态量的偏差 。 反馈增益设定单元30将纵向加速度状态量的偏差和横向加速度状态量的偏差的反馈增益的绝对值根据滚动角度的估计值的绝对值设定得较大 并且俯仰角的估计值的绝对值较大。 姿态角估计装置28通过反馈所计算的纵向加速度状态量的偏差,所计算的横向加速度状态量的偏差和计算出的垂直加速状态量的偏差来估计滚动角和俯仰角。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Steering device
    • 转向装置
    • JP2010036846A
    • 2010-02-18
    • JP2008205394
    • 2008-08-08
    • Toyota Central R&D Labs IncToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • YAMADA DAISUKESHIMAUCHI HIROSHIONO HIDEKAZUKUSHIRO IKUO
    • B62D6/00B62D5/04B62D101/00B62D117/00B62D121/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To control a vibration transmission characteristic from a steering wheel to a steering so as to enhance the steering feeling of a driver. SOLUTION: A filter 62 for controlling a vibration transmission characteristic inputted with a signal for indicating an axial force F of a tie rod 31 from an axial force sensor 27 has a frequent characteristic H2 passing a component of a low frequency area of resonance frequency f1 or lower of a suspension 32, suppressing a component of a medium frequency area higher than the resonance frequency f1 of the suspension 32 and lower than the twisting resonance frequency f2 of the steering 22 and passing or amplifying a component of a high frequency area higher than the twisting resonance frequency f2 of the steering 22. Based on the output signal from the filter 62 for controlling the vibration transmission characteristic, vibration in a rotation direction applied from a motor 42 for the electric power steering device to the steering 22 is controlled, thereby, the vibration transmission characteristic from the steering wheel 30 to the steering 22 is controlled. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了控制从方向盘到转向器的振动传递特性,以增强驾驶员的转向感。 解决方案:用于控制输入有用于指示来自轴向力传感器27的拉杆31的轴向力F的信号的振动传递特性的过滤器62具有频繁特性H2通过低频共振区域的分量 频率f1或更低的悬架32,抑制高于悬架32的共振频率f1的中频区域的分量,并且低于转向装置22的扭转共振频率f2,并且通过或放大高频区域的分量 高于转向器22的扭转共振频率f2。基于来自用于控制振动传递特性的滤波器62的输出信号,控制从用于电动助力转向装置的电机42向转向器22施加的旋转方向的振动 从而控制从方向盘30到转向装置22的振动传递特性。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Steering device, steering reaction force simulating device, and steering reaction force setting method
    • 转向装置,转向反应力模拟装置和转向反应力设定方法
    • JP2009029399A
    • 2009-02-12
    • JP2008035628
    • 2008-02-18
    • Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • ONO HIDEKAZUSHIMAUCHI HIROSHIYAMADA DAISUKEASAI SHOJI
    • B62D6/00B62D5/04B62D113/00B62D119/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress a vibration level when the vibration occurs in a steering wheel when the hysteresis is given to the steering reaction force characteristic when the steering wheel is additionally turned and when the steering wheel is returned.
      SOLUTION: If the additionally turning/returning direction of a steering wheel is changed when a steering reaction force command value Tp* is on a second characteristic line (for example, B, D), an inclination of the steering reaction force command value Tp* is increased from K2 to K1. If a steering angle θh reaches an angle corresponding to the intersection of the first characteristic line with the second characteristic line, when the steering reaction force command value Tp* is on the first characteristic line (for example, A2), the inclination of the steering reaction force command value Tp* is decreased from K1 to K2. If the steering reaction force command value Tp* is in a set range in a vicinity of 0 when the steering reaction force command value Tp* is on the first characteristic line, the inclination on the first characteristic line is set to be K3 which is smaller than K1.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:当方向盘另外转动时以及当方向盘返回时,当转向反作用力特性产生滞后时,当方向盘发生振动时,抑制振动水平。 解决方案:当转向反作用力指令值Tp *处于第二特性线(例如,B,D)时,如果方向盘的另外的转向/返回方向改变,则转向反作用力指令 值Tp *从K2增加到K1。 如果转向角θh达到与第一特性线与第二特性线的交点对应的角度,则当转向反作用力指令值Tp *处于第一特征线(例如A2)时,转向 反作用力指令值Tp *从K1减小到K2。 如果转向反作用力指令值Tp *在第一特性线上时转向反作用力指令值Tp *在0左右的设定范围内,则将第一特性线上的倾斜度设定为较小的K3 比K1。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Steering device and setting method for steering reaction force
    • 用于转向反作用力的转向装置和设定方法
    • JP2009006742A
    • 2009-01-15
    • JP2007167396
    • 2007-06-26
    • Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • ONO HIDEKAZUSHIMAUCHI HIROSHIYAMADA DAISUKE
    • B62D6/00B62D5/04B62D101/00B62D113/00B62D117/00B62D119/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress vibration level when vibration occurs with a steering wheel when hysteresis characteristic is given to a steering reaction force characteristic when feeding or getting back a turn of steering wheel. SOLUTION: When a steering reaction force command value Tp* is on a second characteristic line (for example, B and D), the inclination of the steering reaction force command value Tp* is increased from K2 to K1 when the direction of feeding and returning of the steering wheel is changed. When the steering reaction force command value Tp* is on a first characteristic line (for example, A2), the inclination of the steering reaction force command value Tp* is decreased from K1 to K2 when a steering angle θh reaches the angle corresponding to the intersection of the first characteristic line and the second characteristic line. When the vibration level of the steering angle θh is not less than a predetermined level, the inclination on the first characteristic line is set to K3 smaller than K1. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:当进给或返回方向盘转向时,当向转向反作用力特性提供滞后特性时,抑制方向盘发生振动时的振动水平。 解决方案:当转向反作用力指令值Tp *处于第二特性线(例如B和D)时,转向反作用力指令值Tp *的倾斜度从K2向K1方向增加 更换方向盘的进给和返回。 当转向反作用力指令值Tp *处于第一特性线(例如A2)时,转向反作用力指令值Tp *的倾斜度在转向角θh达到与 第一特征线和第二特征线的交点。 当转向角θh的振动水平不小于预定水平时,第一特性线上的倾斜度被设定为小于K1的K3。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Vehicle control device
    • 车辆控制装置
    • JP2008138595A
    • 2008-06-19
    • JP2006325715
    • 2006-12-01
    • Toyota Central R&D Labs IncToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • YASUDA EIICHIONO HIDEKAZUSATO HIROBUMISHIMADA MASANORIMATSUNAGA AKIO
    • F02D45/00F02D11/10F02D29/02F02D41/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide acceleration expected by a driver without being influenced by a running condition.
      SOLUTION: This vehicle control device is provided with: an operation amount detection part 1 detecting an accelerator operation amount; an opening conversion part 2 converting the accelerator operation amount to throttle opening; a vehicle speed detection part 3 detecting a vehicle speed; a requested acceleration calculation part 4 calculating requested acceleration requested by a driver; a perceived acceleration characteristic filter 5 outputting an acceleration state quantity perceived by the driver based on the requested acceleration; a sensation quantity correction part 6 correcting the acceleration state quantity to a small direction in a range without being sensed by the driver; a drive torque conversion part 7 converting the acceleration state quantity after the correction to drive torque; and a drive torque control part 8 carrying out control to achieve the converted drive torque.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供驾驶员预期的加速度,而不受运行条件的影响。 解决方案:该车辆控制装置设有:检测加速器操作量的操作量检测部1; 将加速器操作量转换为节气门开度的开度转换部2; 检测车速的车速检测部3; 请求加速度计算部分4计算由驾驶员请求的请求加速度; 感知加速度特性滤波器5,基于所请求的加速度输出驾驶员感觉到的加速状态量; 感觉量校正部6,在不被驾驶员感知的范围内将加速度状态量校正到小方向; 将校正后的加速状态量转换为驱动转矩的驱动转矩转换部7; 以及执行控制以实现转换的驱动转矩的驱动转矩控制部分8。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Vehicle motion control device and calculation device for acceleration expectation value
    • 车辆运动控制装置和加速期望值的计算装置
    • JP2008076130A
    • 2008-04-03
    • JP2006253828
    • 2006-09-20
    • Toyota Central R&D Labs IncToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • MATSUNAGA AKIONOZAKI YUSUKESHIMADA MASANORIYASUDA EIICHIMIZUNO MASAHIKOTAKEI KAZUTAKAONO HIDEKAZUTERASAWA IKOKOKUBU MITSUTERU
    • G01M17/007F02D29/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vehicle motion control device capable of controlling acceleration feeling by appropriately reflecting driver's expectations for the acceleration.
      SOLUTION: The motion control device comprises: an expectation rating calculation part 10 to calculate an expectation rating PD which quantifies driver's expectations for the acceleration based on the variation of opening of an accelerator pedal 3 of a vehicle; a deviation calculation part 13 and an engine control part 14 as an acceleration feeling controller which control an engine 15 based on the calculated expectation rating PD; an accelerator opening variation frequency analysis part 24 and a frequency response mean value calculation part 25 which quantitatively evaluate the extent to which the driver additionally operates the accelerator pedal 3 according to the acceleration feeling achieved by the engine control based on the operation history of the accelerator pedal 3; and a correction factor calculation part 26 and an expectation rating correction part 12 which correct the expectation rating PD based on the evaluation result.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够通过适当地反映驾驶员对加速度的期望来控制加速度感觉的车辆运动控制装置。 运动控制装置包括:期望值计算部10,用于计算基于车辆的加速踏板3的开度变化量化驾驶员对加速度的期望值的期望值PD; 作为加速感觉控制器的偏差计算部13和发动机控制部14,其基于计算出的期望值PD控制发动机15; 加速器开度变化频率分析部24和频率响应平均值计算部25,其根据加速器的运行历史,根据通过发动机控制实现的加速感觉来定量评价驾驶员附加地操作加速器踏板3的程度 踏板3; 以及基于评价结果来校正期望值PD的校正系数计算部26和期望值校正部12。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT