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1. 发明专利

JP2014005677A Tunnel excavation system 有权
标题翻译：隧道掘进系统
公开(公告)号：JP2014005677A
公开(公告)日：2014-01-16
申请号：JP2012142839
申请日：2012-06-26
申请人： Kabuki Construction Co Ltd , 株木建設株式会社 , Advanced Construction Technology Center , 一般財団法人先端建設技術センター , Ohbayashi Corp , 株式会社大林組 , Kajima Corp , 鹿島建設株式会社 , Kumagai Gumi Co Ltd , 株式会社熊谷組 , Shimizu Corp , 清水建設株式会社 , Taisei Corp , 大成建設株式会社 , Hitachi Zosen Corp , 日立造船株式会社 , Nippon Civic Engineering Consultant Co Ltd , 日本シビックコンサルタント株式会社
发明人： KOYAMA YUKINORI , KANO TOSHIYUKI , TAKEDA MITSUO , OZAWA IKUO , YAMAMOTO HIROAKI , SAKAMOTO MASAAKI , YOSHIKAWA TADASHI , AKOJIMA TAKAO , SATO TATSURO , HAGA HIROSHI , TEZUKA HITOSHI , SENDAI KEIZO , SAKAMOTO SHUNICHI , KAYANO KOICHI , KAKIMI KOSUKE , IMASAKA MAKOTO , TATEISHI YOJI , HANAOKA TAIJI , KANAI SEIICHIRO
IPC分类号： E21D9/06 , E21D9/12
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tunnel excavation system in which clogging by excavated earth is hardly caused when the excavated earth resulting from excavation of a ground is conveyed backward.SOLUTION: In an excavation unit 10: a space 20E is formed in a rotary section shell body 20 and openings 36 are formed on a front end face of the rotary section shell body 20; excavated earth from an excavation mechanism 14 is accommodated in the space 20E through the openings 36; clearances 20D are formed between the rotary section shell body 20 and stationary portion shell bodies 22, 24, 26 on an inner side face of the excavation unit 10; the space 20E and a space on the inner side of the excavation unit 10 are communicated with each other through the clearances 20D, and the excavated earth accommodated in the space 20E is discharged in the inside of the excavation unit 10 through the clearances 20D; and a belt conveyor transports the excavated earth resulting from excavation of the ground by a breaker 62 along with the excavated earth discharged from the space 20E into the inside of the excavation unit 10 through the clearances 20D backward.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种隧道挖掘系统，其中当挖掘地面所产生的挖掘的地面向后运输时，几乎不会引起挖土的堵塞。解决方案：在挖掘单元10中：空间20E形成为旋转截面壳体20和开口36形成在旋转部壳体主体20的前端面上; 挖掘机构14的挖掘土体通过开口36容纳在空间20E中; 在挖掘单元10的内侧面上的旋转部壳体主体20与静止部壳体22,24,26之间形成有间隙20D，挖掘单元10的内侧的空间20E和间隙通过间隙20D相互连通，容纳在空间20E中的被挖掘的土被通过间隙20D排出到挖掘单元10的内部。带式输送机通过断路器62将挖掘的地面与通过间隙20D向后从空间20E排出到挖掘单元10的内部的挖土一起输送。

2. 发明专利

JP2005113594A Shield machine and tunnel excavation method 有权
标题翻译：屏蔽机和隧道掘进方法
公开(公告)号：JP2005113594A
公开(公告)日：2005-04-28
申请号：JP2003351427
申请日：2003-10-10
申请人： Hitachi Zosen Corp , Ohbayashi Corp , 日立造船株式会社 , 株式会社大林組
发明人： MIKI KEIZO , HAYASHI SEITAKU , YOKOMIZO FUMIYUKI , MAEDA TOMONARI , SAKAMOTO MASAAKI , HANAOKA TAIJI , TAKAHASHI SHINGO
IPC分类号： E21D9/087 , E21D9/06
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a shield machine capable of easily controlling its direction when excavating a tunnel connecting two points on the ground mutually. SOLUTION: Shield excavation devices 11 arranged movably in the forward and backward directions and having substantially square excavation cross section are arranged at two steps in the vertical direction and in four rows in the left and right directions in a barrel body 2 having rectangular cross section. A cutter head 18 provided in each shield excavation device is composed of a rotary shaft part 18a provided rotatably at a position eccentric for a rotary plate body 16 provided rotatably in a central part of a shield main body 12 in the shield excavation device and three armlike cutter parts 18b provided protrudedly and radially at an equal interval in a front end part of the rotary shaft part to excavate the square tunnel by rotating the rotary plate body and the rotary shaft part in the reverse directions for each other at a rotation ratio of 3 to 4, respectively. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种当挖掘连接地面上的两个地面的隧道的隧道时能够容易地控制其方向的盾构机。解决方案：具有大致正方形挖掘横截面的基本上为方形挖掘横截面可移动地设置的盾构挖掘装置11在具有矩形的筒体2中沿垂直方向和左右方向分成两行横截面。设置在每个盾构挖掘装置中的切割头18包括旋转轴部分18a，旋转轴部分18a可旋转地设置在可旋转地设置在屏蔽挖掘装置中的屏蔽主体12的中心部分的旋转板体16的偏心位置，在旋转轴部的前端部以相等的间隔突出设置的刀具部18b，通过使旋转板体和旋转轴部以相反的方向相对于旋转比3旋转，从而挖掘方形隧道至4。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

3. 发明专利

JP2005113593A Segment assembling device 有权
标题翻译：分段组装设备
公开(公告)号：JP2005113593A
公开(公告)日：2005-04-28
申请号：JP2003351426
申请日：2003-10-10
申请人： Hitachi Zosen Corp , Ohbayashi Corp , 日立造船株式会社 , 株式会社大林組
发明人： MIKI KEIZO , HAYASHI SEITAKU , YOKOMIZO FUMIYUKI , MAEDA TOMONARI , SAKAMOTO MASAAKI , HANAOKA TAIJI , TAKAHASHI SHINGO
IPC分类号： E21D9/087 , E21D11/40
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a segment assembling device capable of facilitating assembly of segments when assembling segments on an internal wall face of a tunnel having different shape cross sections. SOLUTION: This segment assembling device 8 for assembling segments along the internal wall face of the tunnel having rectangular cross section and excavated by a shield machine 1 is provided with a ringlike rotary body 35 provided rotatably in a vertical face in a barrel body 2, a pair of cylinder devices 38 for travel supported around a horizontal shaft core at left and right positions of the rotary body so as to swing, a segment holding body 40 whose both end parts are connected with tip parts of rods 38a for retraction of both cylinder devices by pins, respectively, and a cylinder device 41 for adjusting attitude of the cylinder device on one side provided in the rotary body. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种当在具有不同形状横截面的隧道的内壁面上组装节段时能够容易地组装节段的节段组装装置。解决方案：用于沿着具有矩形横截面并由屏蔽机1挖掘的隧道的内壁面组装段的该段组装装置8设置有可旋转地设置在筒体中的垂直面中的环形旋转体35 如图2所示，一对气缸装置38，用于在旋转体的左右位置围绕水平轴芯支撑的摆动的气缸装置38，其两端部与杆38a的尖端部连接，用于收回分别由销构成的两个气缸装置和用于调节设置在旋转体中的一侧的气缸装置的姿态的气缸装置41。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

4. 发明专利

JP2011157933A Main gas valve malfunction and deterioration diagnosis method for gas engine 有权
标题翻译：主气门误差和气体发动机诊断诊断方法
公开(公告)号：JP2011157933A
公开(公告)日：2011-08-18
申请号：JP2010022377
申请日：2010-02-03
申请人： Hitachi Zosen Corp , 日立造船株式会社
发明人： SAKAMOTO MASAAKI
IPC分类号： F02M21/02 , F02D45/00
CPC分类号： Y02T10/32
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable to predict the malfunction and deterioration of a main gas valve on a daily basis.
SOLUTION: Technology is provided for diagnosing the condition of the main gas valve 11 installed on the midway of a main combustion chamber gas supply pipe 7 which supplies fuel gas to a mixture supply passage 8 communicated with each cylinder chamber of a gas engine. In accordance with an exhaust gas temperature detected by an exhaust gas temperature sensor 10 provided in an exhaust gas exhaust passage 9 in each cylinder of the gas engine and a knocking value detected by a knocking sensor 14 provided in each cylinder of the gas engine, a control device 15 sets an injection offset value for every cylinder. A personal computer 18 in a remote monitoring room 17 is used for calculating the injection offset value for every cylinder, extracted for one day, as an average injection offset value. A variation of the daily average injection offset value is monitored to determine whether the main gas valve 11 is malfunctioned or not. According to this result, the sign of the malfunction of the main gas valve can be determined on a daily basis even at a remote place distant from a site.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：能够每天预测主气阀的故障和劣化。解决方案：提供了用于诊断安装在主燃烧室气体供给管7的中途的主气体阀11的状态的技术，其将燃料气体供给到与气体发动机的每个气缸室连通的混合物供给通道8 。根据由设置在燃气发动机的各气缸中的废气排出通路9中的排气温度传感器10检测出的废气温度和由设置在燃气发动机的各气缸中的爆震传感器14检测的爆震值，控制装置15设定每个气缸的喷射偏移值。远程监控室17中的个人计算机18用于计算每天提取的每个气缸的喷射偏移值作为平均喷射偏移值。监视日平均喷射偏移值的变化，以确定主气阀11是否发生故障。根据该结果，即使在远离场地的远处也可以每天确定主气阀故障的标志。版权所有（C）2011，JPO＆INPIT

5. 发明专利

JP2010174756A Monitoring system of spark plug in gas engine 审中-公开
标题翻译：火花发动机火花塞监测系统
公开(公告)号：JP2010174756A
公开(公告)日：2010-08-12
申请号：JP2009018884
申请日：2009-01-30
申请人： Hitachi Zosen Corp , 日立造船株式会社
发明人： KITAMURA AKIHARU , SAKAMOTO MASAAKI , SUGIO NAOTO , EGUCHI TOMOTAKA
IPC分类号： F02P17/12 , F02M21/02 , G01M15/11
CPC分类号： Y02T10/32
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a monitoring system of a spark plug in a gas engine capable of predicting damage to the spark plug or occurrence of abnormal states such as misfire.
SOLUTION: The monitoring system includes: an electric current detector 11 which is disposed on an electric wiring 4 for supplying a spark plug 2 with electricity; an amplifier 12 which amplifies an analog waveform signal which indicates a current value detected by the electric current detector; an A/D converter 13 which converts the waveform signal amplified by the amplifier into digital data; and a spark state determination unit 14 which inputs the waveform signal obtained by the A/D converter and determines a spark state by the spark plug based on the inputted waveform signal. The spark state determination unit includes: a comparison part which compares a peak value of the waveform signal obtained by the A/D converter with a preset spark-deemed range which can be deemed as a spark state; and a determination part which inputs a comparison result obtained by the comparison part and thereby determines whether or not misfire occurs.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供能够预测火花塞的损坏或发生异常状态（例如失火）的燃气发动机中的火花塞的监视系统。
解决方案：监控系统包括：电流检测器11，设置在用于向火花塞2供电的电线4上; 放大器12，放大表示由电流检测器检测的电流值的模拟波形信号; A / D转换器13，其将由放大器放大的波形信号转换为数字数据; 以及火花状态确定单元14，其输入由A / D转换器获得的波形信号，并且基于输入的波形信号确定火花塞的火花状态。火花状态确定单元包括：比较部，其将由A / D转换器获得的波形信号的峰值与可以被认为是火花状态的预设的火花判定范围进行比较; 以及确定部分，其输入由比较部分获得的比较结果，从而确定是否发生失火。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

6. 发明专利

JP2013249704A Excavator for continuous underground wall 有权
标题翻译：挖掘机连续地下室
公开(公告)号：JP2013249704A
公开(公告)日：2013-12-12
申请号：JP2012127304
申请日：2012-06-04
申请人： Ohbayashi Corp , 株式会社大林組
发明人： TSUCHIYA KOSABURO , SHIINA SHOICHI , SAKAMOTO MASAAKI , KIYOTA MASAHIRO
IPC分类号： E02F5/02 , E02F5/08
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the degree of freedom of design of an excavator body hung from a boom of a base machine so that its rotational position around a vertical axis can be adjusted.SOLUTION: In an excavator 10 for a continuous underground wall which raises and lowers an excavator body 20, hung from a top sheave 43 installed to the tip of a boom 31 of a base machine 30 with a wire rope 32, by a winch 35 installed to the base machine 30, the tip side of the boom 31 rotates around a vertical axis to be bent, and the top sheave 43 is arranged closer to the tip side than a rotating axis in the boom 31.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提高从基座的悬臂悬挂的挖掘机体的设计自由度，使其围绕纵轴的旋转位置可以被调节。解决方案：在用于连续地下壁的挖掘机10中，通过安装在基础机械30上的绞车35，悬臂的前端侧，悬挂着由钢索32安装在基础机械30的起重臂31的前端的顶部滑轮43上的挖掘机主体20。 31围绕垂直轴线旋转以弯曲，并且顶部滑轮43布置成比起重臂31中的旋转轴线更靠近前端侧。

7. 发明专利

JP2013249703A Excavator for continuous underground wall 有权
标题翻译：挖掘机连续地下室
公开(公告)号：JP2013249703A
公开(公告)日：2013-12-12
申请号：JP2012127303
申请日：2012-06-04
申请人： Ohbayashi Corp , 株式会社大林組
发明人： TSUCHIYA KOSABURO , SHIINA SHOICHI , SAKAMOTO MASAAKI , KIYOTA MASAHIRO
IPC分类号： E02F5/02 , E02D5/18
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the degree of freedom of design of an excavator body hung from a boom of a base machine so that its rotational position around a vertical axis can be adjusted.SOLUTION: In an excavator 10 for a continuous underground wall which raises and lowers an excavator body 20, hung from a top sheave 43 installed to a boom 31 of a base machine 30 with a wire rope 32, by a winch 35 installed to the base machine 30, a rotating part 53 supporting the top sheave 43 to the boom 31 is rotatably provided around a vertical axis relative to the boom 31.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提高从基座的悬臂悬挂的挖掘机体的设计自由度，使其围绕纵轴的旋转位置可以被调节。解决方案：在用于连续地下壁的挖掘机10中，通过安装在基础机械30上的绞盘35，将由安装于基础机械30的起重臂31的顶部滑车43悬挂在挖掘机主体20上的装置，该绞盘35安装在基础机械30上，旋转部53支承顶部滑轮43 悬臂31相对于起重臂31围绕竖直轴线可旋转地设置。

8. 发明专利

JP2013231317A Tunnel excavator 有权
标题翻译：隧道挖掘机
公开(公告)号：JP2013231317A
公开(公告)日：2013-11-14
申请号：JP2012104374
申请日：2012-05-01
申请人： Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Mechatronics Systems Ltd , 三菱重工メカトロシステムズ株式会社 , Nippon Civic Engineering Consultant Co Ltd , 日本シビックコンサルタント株式会社 , Ohbayashi Corp , 株式会社大林組
发明人： SUGIYAMA MASAHIKO , HOKARI MINORU , KOMATSU NORIHIKO , KASHIMA YUTAKA , OTSUKA TAKAYOSHI , KONDO NORIO , NAKAMURA TOSHIAKI , SAKAMOTO MASAAKI , MORIYA YOICHI , KOYAMA YUKINORI
IPC分类号： E21D9/087
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tunnel excavator which can improve the machinability of the inner periphery of a cutter head and effectively perform conversion into mud, thus actualizing suitable excavation of a large-section tunnel.SOLUTION: In the tunnel excavator, a cutter head 12 is provided which is divided into an inner periphery cutter 12B and an outer periphery cutter 12A to be rotated by independent driving motors 37, 22. Onto a rotating shaft 25 of the inner periphery cutter passing through a chamber 33 defined behind the cutter head, a rotary joint 26 for the outer periphery cutter is fitted. A plurality of cylindrical frames 58 extending radially from the outer periphery of the rotary joint for the outer periphery cutter are connected to a plurality of cutter spokes 13 of the outer periphery cutter extending radially from around the inner periphery cutter, respectively, and supply pipes for mud adding agent, communicated with at least mud addition inlets 43 of the cutter spokes 13, are passed into a cylindrical frame.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种隧道式挖掘机，能够提高切割头内周的机械加工性，有效地进行泥浆转化，从而实现大型隧道的合理开挖。解决方案：在隧道式挖掘机中，头部12被分成内周切割器12B和外周切割器12A，以通过独立的驱动马达37和22旋转。通过内周切割器的旋转轴25穿过限定在切割头后面的腔室33 安装有用于外周切割器的旋转接头26。分别从外周切割器的旋转接头的外周向径向延伸的多个圆筒状框架58分别与外周切割器的周围径向延伸的多个切割轮辐13分别连接，供给管与至少切割器轮辐13的泥浆添加入口43连通的泥浆添加剂被传送到圆柱形框架中。

9. 发明专利

JP2009006340A Dewatering device for excavated soil sand 审中-公开
标题翻译：开挖土壤脱水装置
公开(公告)号：JP2009006340A
公开(公告)日：2009-01-15
申请号：JP2007168573
申请日：2007-06-27
申请人： Ohbayashi Corp , 株式会社大林組
发明人： YASHIRO TSUTOMU , TANAKA YOSHIHIRO , MIKI KEIZO , KITAOKA TAKASHI , FUKUMOTO KATSUJI , SAKAMOTO MASAAKI , TORIIHARA MAKOTO , YAMADA YUKI
IPC分类号： B30B9/24 , B01D33/04 , C02F11/12 , E21B21/00 , E21D9/13
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dewatering device where, even if the amount of the excavated soil sand to be treated is varied, suitable pressurizing force according to the quantity to be treated is acted on the excavated soil sand. SOLUTION: The dewatering device 1 for excavated soil sand is composed of: a dewatering mechanism 1a; and a pressurizing mechanism 1b. The pressurizing belt 32 composing the pressurizing mechanism 1b is provided with: an endless inner circumferential side belt body 37 arranged at the inner circumferential side; and a pressurizing body 38 arranged at the outside of the inner circumferential side belt body. In the pressurizing body, a plurality of bag bodies 60 sealed with air as a compressible fluid are arranged along the circulation direction of the inner circumferential side belt body 37. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种脱水装置，其中即使要处理的挖掘的土砂的量变化，根据待处理的量将适当的加压作用在挖掘的土壤砂上。解决方案：挖土机的脱水装置1由脱水机构1a，和加压机构1b。构成加压机构1b的加压带32设置有：内周侧配置的环状内周侧皮带体37，以及设置在内周侧带体的外侧的加压体38。在加压体中，沿着内周侧带体37的循环方向配置有多个密封有作为可压缩流体的空气的袋体60.（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

10. 发明专利

JP2008296193A Apparatus for dehydrating excavated earth and sand 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于脱水的地面和砂土的装置
公开(公告)号：JP2008296193A
公开(公告)日：2008-12-11
申请号：JP2007147916
申请日：2007-06-04
申请人： Ohbayashi Corp , 株式会社大林組
发明人： YASHIRO TSUTOMU , TANAKA YOSHIHIRO , MIKI KEIZO , KITAOKA TAKASHI , FUKUMOTO KATSUJI , SAKAMOTO MASAAKI , TORIIHARA MAKOTO , YAMADA YUKI
IPC分类号： C02F11/12 , B01D33/04 , B30B9/24 , E21D9/13
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus for dehydrating excavated earth and sand, in which the pressurizing force suitable for the throughput of the excavated earth and sand is exerted on the excavated earth and sand even when the throughput of the excavated earth and sand is fluctuated. SOLUTION: The apparatus 1 for dehydrating excavated earth and sand is composed of a dehydration mechanism 1a and a pressurization mechanism 1b. A pressurizing belt 32 constituting the pressurization mechanism 1b is composed of: an endless inner periphery-side belt main body 37 to be arranged on the inner peripheral side; a pressurizing body 38 arranged on the outside of the inner periphery-side belt main body; and an outer periphery-side belt main body 39 which is arranged on the outside of the pressurizing body and opposed to the inner periphery-side belt main body 37 in order to put the pressurizing body 38 between them. The pressurizing body 38 is formed by blowing air as a compressible fluid in the internal space of an endless bag 41 formed from a rubber-based material and arranging a plurality of partition walls 40 for partitioning the internal space in the internal space along the circulation direction of the pressurizing belt 32. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种用于脱水挖土的装置，其中适用于挖掘的砂土的生产量的加压力即使在挖掘的土壤和沙子的产量也施加在挖掘的泥土上沙子波动。解决方案：脱水砂土脱水装置1由脱水机构1a和加压机构1b构成。构成加压机构1b的加压带32由内周侧配置的环状内周侧皮带主体37构成，设置在内周侧带主体的外侧的加压体38; 以及外周侧带主体39，其设置在加压体的外侧并且与内周侧带主体37相对，以将加压体38放置在它们之间。加压体38通过在由橡胶类材料形成的环状袋41的内部空间中吹送空气作为可压缩流体而形成，并且设置有多个分隔壁40，用于沿着循环方向分隔内部空间中的内部空间加压带32。（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

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