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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Structure processing method
    • 结构加工方法
    • JP2007085855A
    • 2007-04-05
    • JP2005274284
    • 2005-09-21
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • WATANABE ATSUSHINISHIOKA EIJINAGASE MAKOTOSHIMIZU SADAHITO
    • G21C19/02G21F9/30
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a structure processing method reducing time of cutting works of nuclear reactor internal structures while restraining waste quantity. SOLUTION: When an old shroud 1 is primarily cut within a nuclear reactor pressure vessel 14 and is carried out to a drier separator pool 13, and secondary cutting is performed outside a reactor as a carried-out shroud 2, an aggressive water jet cutting device using alumina as a cutting agent is applied to both a primary cutting device 20 and a secondary cutting device 21 in a similar manner, and a device for collecting secondary products at the time of cutting is also applied to both the devices. Thereby, the radioactive waste quantity can be reduced, generation of rust in the nuclear reactor can be suppressed, and increase in washing work quantity can be controlled, thus reducing a whole work period. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供结构处理方法,减少核反应堆内部结构的切割工作的时间,同时限制废物量。 解决方案:当旧的护罩1主要在核反应堆压力容器14内切割并被运送到干燥器分离器池13,并且在作为被执行的护罩2的反应器外部进行二次切割时,腐蚀性水 使用氧化铝作为切割剂的喷射切割装置以类似的方式施加到主切割装置20和次切割装置21上,并且也在两个装置上施加用于在切割时收集二次产品的装置。 因此,可以减少放射性废物量,可以抑制核反应堆中的生锈,可以控制洗涤量的增加,从而减少整个工作时间。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Abrasive water jet cutting method
    • 磨砂水切割方法
    • JP2007024586A
    • 2007-02-01
    • JP2005204599
    • 2005-07-13
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • NAGASE MAKOTOWATANABE ATSUSHINISHIOKA EIJISUDO KENJI
    • G21F9/30G21C19/02G21F9/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an abrasive water jet cutting method capable of solving various problems caused by rust and reducing the amount of secondary waste produced which is to be stored in a site bunker pool when an abrasive water jet cutting work is executed. SOLUTION: Adhesion of radionuclides on equipment and a structural member is suppressed by using alumina not causing rust as abrasive 14. Waste is classified into high-level waste and low-level waste by using a separating/recovering device 24 utilizing difference in density between the alumina and high-level chips. A filter 25 collecting the alumina is incinerated as the low level waste to reduce the amount of the secondary waste produced. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种磨料水射流切割方法,其能够解决当研磨水射流切割作业是磨料水射流切割作业是由锈蚀引起的各种问题和减少在存储在场地掩体池中时产生的二次废物的量 执行。

      解决方案:通过使用不产生锈蚀的氧化铝来抑制放射性核素对设备和结构构件的粘附。废物通过使用分离/回收装置24分为高级废物和低级废物,利用差异 氧化铝和高级芯片之间的密度。 收集氧化铝的过滤器25作为低级废物被焚烧,以减少产生的二次废物的量。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT

    • 3. 发明专利
    • Turbine rotor
    • 涡轮转子
    • JP2010031812A
    • 2010-02-12
    • JP2008197171
    • 2008-07-31
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • NISHIOKA EIJIARAI MASAHIKOHIRUTA RYUSUKEDOI HIROYUKI
    • F01D5/02F01D5/06F01D25/00
    • F01D5/063B23K31/02B23K33/004F05D2230/232
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a turbine rotor with high reliability of strength without forming penetration beads in the turbine rotor wherein at least butted portions of two rotors are connected via a weld part. SOLUTION: In the steam turbine rotor where a low pressure side rotor and a high pressure side rotor are integrated together by welding respective ends of them to each other, the turbine rotor is provided with a center hole, and the ends of the low pressure side rotor and the high pressure side rotor are in contact with each other via at least two faces in a radial direction and an axial direction, and at least parts of the respective ends are welded together. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供高可靠性的涡轮转子,而不在涡轮机转子中形成贯穿珠,其中两个转子的至少对接部分经由焊接部分连接。 解决方案:在通过将其相应的端部彼此焊接而将低压侧转子和高压侧转子结合在一起的汽轮机转子中,涡轮转子设置有中心孔, 低压侧转子和高压侧转子经由径向和轴向的至少两个面彼此接触,并且各端的至少一部分被焊接在一起。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Method of surface coating
    • 表面涂层方法
    • JP2007307565A
    • 2007-11-29
    • JP2006136085
    • 2006-05-16
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • NISHIOKA EIJINAGASE MAKOTOWATANABE ATSUSHIFURUKAWA MASAO
    • B23K9/04B23K9/235B23K103/04B23K103/08B23K103/14C23C26/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of surface coating, which method can form a coating layer having excellent erosion resistance while suppressing the effect of heat input on a workpiece.
      SOLUTION: In the method of surface coating for forming a coating layer 18 of the component of an electrode on the surface of the workpiece by generating the electric discharge between the conductive workpiece 11 and the electrode 3 by applying pulse voltage, the electrode 3 has the hardness equal to or higher than that of the workpiece 11, and the coating layer 18 is formed after preheating the workpiece 11. While the coating layer 18 is formed by the electric discharge, the surface temperature of the workpiece in the region for forming the coating layer 18 is controlled so as to be within the range from 80 to 250°C, and the amount of the heat input to the workpiece 11 by the electric discharge is set to be 1 kJ/cm or lower.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供表面涂覆的方法,该方法可以在抑制热输入对工件的影响的同时,形成具有优异的耐腐蚀性的涂层。 解决方案:在通过施加脉冲电压在导电工件11和电极3之间产生放电而在工件表面上形成电极部件的涂层18的表面涂覆方法中,电极 3具有等于或高于工件11的硬度,并且在预热工件11之后形成涂层18.当涂层18由放电形成时,工件的表面温度在该区域中用于 将涂布层18的形成控制在80〜250℃的范围内,通过放电将输入到工件11的热量设定为1kJ / cm以下。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Welded structure
    • 焊接结构
    • JP2012125812A
    • 2012-07-05
    • JP2010279999
    • 2010-12-16
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • NISHIOKA EIJIKUDO TAKESHIMURATA KENICHI
    • B23K9/02B23K9/00B23K33/00F01D1/04F01D5/00F01D25/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a welded structure with a groove geometry welded by a single pass per layer with respect to a welding rotor.SOLUTION: The welded structure is configured such that two structures with a 10 mm or more thickness are mounted to each other in a vertical direction, wherein an angle defined between the welding direction thereof and an upward vertical direction is 80-90 degree. In the welded structure, a surface layer of a welding groove is positioned in a vertical direction relative to a bottom. A surface side of the groove is inclined upward to define an angle of the welding groove, accordingly a difference between contact angles of upper and lower sides is controlled within a permissible range, thereby achieving the single pass per layer welding.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种焊接结构,其具有通过相对于焊接转子每层单程焊接的槽几何形状。 解决方案:焊接结构被构造成使得具有10mm或更大厚度的两个结构在垂直方向彼此安装,其中在其焊接方向和向上垂直方向之间限定的角度为80-90度 。 在焊接结构中,焊接槽的表面层相对于底部在垂直方向上定位。 槽的表面侧向上倾斜以限定焊接槽的角度,因此上下侧的接触角之间的差被控制在容许范围内,从而实现每层焊接的单次通过。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Turbine rotor and method of manufacturing the same, and steam turbine
    • 涡轮转子及其制造方法和蒸汽涡轮机
    • JP2013072417A
    • 2013-04-22
    • JP2011214285
    • 2011-09-29
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • NISHIOKA EIJIKUDO TAKESHIMURATA KENICHIENDO KAZUHIKO
    • F01D5/06B23K9/00B23K33/00F01D25/00F02C7/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a turbine rotor which is short in manufacturing time and has superior corrosion resistance even when at least two divisions of a turbine rotor base material are connected together via a weld zone formed by butt welding.SOLUTION: The turbine rotor has the at least two divisions of the turbine rotor base material connected together via the weld zone formed by the butt welding. The weld zone comprises a weld zone center portion which is positioned at least radially inside and a weld zone surface layer portion which is positioned radially outside the weld zone center portion, and has a thickness of 4-20 mm and a width wider than the weld zone center portion by 4-10 mm, a heat-affected zone accompanying at least the weld zone surface layer part has a maximum crystal grain size of 5 or larger, and the weld zone has a thickness of 80 mm or larger.
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种制造时间短且具有优异的耐腐蚀性的涡轮转子,即使在通过对接焊接形成的焊接区域将涡轮转子基体的至少两个部分连接在一起的情况下也是如此。 解决方案:涡轮转子具有通过对接焊接形成的焊接区域连接在一起的涡轮转子基体的至少两个部分。 焊接区包括位于至少径向内侧的焊接区中心部分和位于焊接区中心部分的径向外侧的焊接区表面层部分,并且具有4-20mm的厚度和比焊缝宽的宽度 区域中心部分为4-10mm,至少伴随焊接区表面层部分的热影响区域的最大晶粒尺寸为5以上,焊接区域的厚度为80mm以上。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Welded rotor of steam turbine
    • 蒸汽涡轮机焊接转子
    • JP2008093668A
    • 2008-04-24
    • JP2006274581
    • 2006-10-06
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • ARAI MASAHIKOKAWANAKA KEIJIKUDO TAKESHIISHII HIDEAKINISHIOKA EIJI
    • B23K35/30B23K9/00B23K9/23C22C38/00C22C38/46C22C38/54F01D5/06F01D25/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a welded rotor of a steam turbine, which rotor is composed by joining different kinds of materials and has excellent welded portions.
      SOLUTION: The welded rotor of the steam turbine is formed by welding a rotor made of a high Cr steel and a rotor made of a low Cr steel containing Cr smaller than that of the rotor made of the high Cr steel. The welding metal joining the high Cr steel and the low Cr steel contains 0.05 to 0.15 mass% C, 1 mass% or less Si, 2 mass% or less Mn, 0.03 mass% or less P, 0.03 mass% or less S, 0.5 mass% or less Cu, 0.5 mass% or less Ni, 1.0 to 3.5 mass% Cr, 0.4 to 1.2 mass% Mo, 0.05 to 0.4 mass% V, at least one of Nb, Ta, Zr, and Hf in an amount of 0.01 to 0.1 mass% in total, and the balance being Fe.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种蒸汽轮机的焊接转子,该转子由连接不同种类的材料构成,并具有优良的焊接部分。 解决方案:蒸汽轮机的焊接转子通过焊接由高Cr钢制成的转子和由低Cr钢制成的低Cr钢的转子而形成,Cr低于由高Cr钢制成的转子。 接合高Cr钢和低Cr钢的焊接金属含有0.05〜0.15质量%的C,1质量%以下的Si,2质量%以下的Mn,0.03质量%以下的P,0.03质量%以下的S,0.5 质量%以下的Cu,0.5质量%以下的Ni,1.0〜3.5质量%的Cr,0.4〜1.2质量%的Mo,0.05〜0.4质量%的V,Nb,Ta,Zr和Hf中的至少一种, 总计0.01〜0.1质量%,余量为Fe。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT