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    • 1. 发明专利
    • SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • JPH06152094A
    • 1994-05-31
    • JP29839092
    • 1992-11-09
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI HARAMACHI SEMI CONDUCT
    • KUROSU TOSHIKIFUJII MASAMIYAGIHARA TOSHIKI
    • H01L21/52H05K1/03H05K1/05H05K1/18H05K3/34
    • PURPOSE:To improve thermal fatigue reliability due to temperature change in a semiconductor device with a large insulation plate by providing a protrusion at the insulation substrate side of a metal base. CONSTITUTION:An insulation substrate 4b uses AlN with improved thermal conductivity and electrode treatments 4a and 4c allow Cu thin plate to be connected by a brazing material. A semiconductor element 1 is soldered on the eu electrode of AlN using Pb-Sn solder at a specific melt point. Then, wiring is made by an AlN wire 3 and adhesion is made to Cu base by soldering at a specific melt point. The thermal coefficient of expansion of Cu base is large for Si and AlN and the amount of thermal fatigue resistance at this part is important for securing reliability of a semiconductor device, where a protrusion 2a is laid at a proper location of the Cu base considering the seated state of the AlN substrate. The proper height of the protrusion is approximately 70mum when the specific solder thickness is 100mum. When the height is too large, the AlN substrate is raised by the protrusion 2a causing voids to be generated. On the other hand, when it is too small, the solder thickness cannot be uniform.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • MANUFACTURE OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • JPS6319828A
    • 1988-01-27
    • JP16363786
    • 1986-07-14
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI HARAMACHI SEMI CONDUCT
    • TAKAHASHI MITSUOIWABUCHI KATSUHIROKUROSU TOSHIKINAKAJIMA YOICHI
    • H01L21/52
    • PURPOSE:To eliminate a short circuit and unevenness of the solder thickness by a method wherein a solder plate with holes is aligned with the shapes of electrodes (metal films) of different sizes formed on one main surface of a semiconductor substrate so as to make the holes positioned on films which can not be soldered and a heat treatment is carried out. CONSTITUTION:In a region which is to be a semiconductor chip, cathodes 8 and gate electrodes 9 are provided and both the electrodes 8 and 9 are made of metal with good solderability and the other parts are covered with films 12 such as silicon oxide films or glass films which can not be soldered. A semiconductor substrate 11 and a solder plate 13 with holes 14 are laminated and subjected to a heat treatment. When the solder is melted by the heat, surface tension is produced and the solder is disconnected at the narrow parts between adjacent holes 14. If material with poor solderability exists under the disconnected part, disconnection progresses easily and the melted solder is converged onto the respective electrodes 8 and 9. With this constitution, as the solder is disconnected between the electrodes 8 and 9 without fail, no short circuit between the electrodes 8 and 9 occurs and, as a number of holes 14 are provided, the thickness of the solder on the electrodes 8 and 9 can be uniform.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • JPH04206554A
    • 1992-07-28
    • JP32917890
    • 1990-11-30
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI HARAMACHI SEMI CONDUCT
    • YAGIHARA TOSHIKIKUROSU TOSHIKIKAMIDA YUKIO
    • H01L23/28H01L21/52
    • PURPOSE:To relax a stress, which is generated when a resin is made to expand by the heat generation of semiconductor substrates, and to contrive the improvement of the reliability of the substrates by a method wherein a gas layer is provided in a cap on a soft resist layer injected in the inside of the case for protecting the semiconductor substrates. CONSTITUTION:A ceramic substrate 2 under semiconductor substrates 4 is bonded on a metal heat dissipation substrate 1 via a metallized layer, the substrates 4 are encircled with a case 7 consisting of a PPS resin or the like, are coated with a soft resin 10 consisting of a silicone gels or the like and moreover, a cap 12 of a recessed form is placed on the side of the resin 10 and the gap between the cap 12 and the case 7 is filled with a hard resin 11, such as an epoxy resin or the like. When the substrates 4 generate heat and the resin 10 is made to expand, a stress, which is generated when the resin 10 is made to expand, is relaxed by a gas layer 13 in the recessed place of the cap 12 and a failure in the resin 11, the case 7, the cap 12 and the like or a peeling of the resin 11, the case 7, the cap 13 and the like is prevented. Moreover, in the case a stress is generated by the expansion of the gas layer due to a temperature rise, it is effective to provide a through hole 14 in one part of the cap 12.