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    • 3. 发明专利
    • Fuel supply device of engine
    • 发动机燃油供应装置
    • JP2003013826A
    • 2003-01-15
    • JP2002137163
    • 2002-05-13
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • OSUGA MINORUOYAMA TAKASHIGENOGI TOSHIJIYAMAGUCHI JUNICHI
    • F02F1/42F02B31/00F02B31/02F02D9/02F02M51/02F02M69/00F02M69/04
    • Y02T10/146
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent fuel adhesion to a combustion chamber, to improve particulating of fuel, to improve forming of air-fuel mixture in the combustion chamber, and to increase combustion efficiency and exhaust emission control.
      SOLUTION: An injection valve 3 is disposed in the downstream of a throttle valve 15 of an intake passage. Air in the upstream of the throttle valve is jetted from peripheries 9a and 9b of the injection port of the injection valve 3 using pressure difference from a passage 8 bypassing the upstream of the throttle valve 15. The high speed air flow jetted from the bypass passage 8 surrounds injected fuel and prevents diffusion of the fuel, and guides the fuel to a position near the center of the combustion chamber of the upper surface of the head of an intake valve 2 or a position near the center of the combustion chamber between the intake valve and a sheet 5. A high speed air flow forming means may be interchangeable with a pipe for guiding the fuel and air flow.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:为了防止燃料粘附到燃烧室,改善燃料的颗粒化,改善燃烧室中的空气 - 燃料混合物的形成,并提高燃烧效率和废气排放控制。 解决方案:喷射阀3设置在进气通道的节流阀15的下游。 节流阀上游的空气从喷射阀3的喷射口的周边9a和9b喷射,该压力差来自旁路节流阀15上游的通道8。从旁路通道喷射的高速气流 8围绕注入的燃料并防止燃料的扩散,并且将燃料引导到靠近进气门2的头部的上表面的燃烧室的中心附近的位置或靠近燃烧室的中心的位置 阀和片5.高速气流形成装置可与用于引导燃料和空气流的管道互换。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • In-cylinder direct injection type internal combustion engine
    • 内燃式直喷式内燃机
    • JP2008202605A
    • 2008-09-04
    • JP2008144688
    • 2008-06-02
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • YAMAGUCHI JUNICHITANABE YOSHIYUKIONISHI KOJIISHII TOSHIOFUJII TAKASHI
    • F02P15/10
    • Y02T10/125Y02T10/46
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To properly change the interval of the timings or crank angles of several times of ignition, in an internal combustion engine having a fuel injection valve for directly injecting fuel into cylinders and an ignition device for performing several times of ignition to the air-fuel mixture. SOLUTION: The internal combustion engine has a fuel injection valve for directly injecting fuel into cylinders and an ignition device for performing several times of ignition to the air-fuel mixture. An engine control device comprises: a means for monitoring battery voltage; and an ignition control device for changing the interval of the timings or crank angles of several times of ignition in response to the battery voltage. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了适当地改变具有用于将燃料直接喷射到气缸中的燃料喷射阀的内燃机和用于执行几次的点火装置的几次点火的定时或曲柄角的间隔 点燃到空气 - 燃料混合物。 解决方案:内燃机具有用于将燃料直接喷射到气缸中的燃料喷射阀和用于对空气 - 燃料混合物进行几次点火的点火装置。 发动机控制装置包括:用于监测电池电压的装置; 以及点火控制装置,用于响应于电池电压而改变点火次数的定时或曲柄角的间隔。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Direct injection engine
    • 直喷式发动机
    • JP2008057479A
    • 2008-03-13
    • JP2006237199
    • 2006-09-01
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • YAMAGUCHI JUNICHIMIYAKE TAKEOINOUE MASAHIKO
    • F02B23/10F02B17/00F02B31/00F02D41/02F02D41/04F02D41/34F02F1/24F02F1/42F02F3/26
    • Y02T10/125Y02T10/146
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a direct injection engine forming a good stratified air-fuel mixture in a wide operational area, and mixing air and fuel in a good manner even if an air flow in a cylinder gets stronger so as to improve an air utilization factor. SOLUTION: A recess is formed to a crown surface part of a piston so as to maintain tumble, a fuel spray jetted from at least one of a plurality of injection holes of a fuel injection valve facing an intake side of a combustion chamber is injected toward the recess. The recess is provided with a spray reflecting face formed of a flat face or a curved face whose inclination angle or curvature is set so that at least one fuel splay jetted toward the recess is collided with the spray reflecting face so as to be reflected to an ignition plug when injection is performed at a compression stroke. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供在广泛的操作区域形成良好的分层空气 - 燃料混合物的直接喷射发动机,并且即使气缸中的气流变得更强,也能以良好的方式混合空气和燃料,从而 提高空气利用率。 解决方案:将凹部​​形成到活塞的冠表面部分以保持翻转,从燃料喷射阀的多个喷射孔中的至少一个喷射孔喷射的燃料喷雾面向燃烧室的进气侧 被注入凹部。 凹部设置有由平面或曲面形成的喷雾反射面,其倾斜角度或曲率被设定为使得朝向凹部喷射的至少一个燃料喷射与喷射反射面相撞以便被反射到 当在压缩冲程下进行注射时,点火塞。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT