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    • 3. 发明专利
    • HEAT EXCHANGER
    • JPH1183374A
    • 1999-03-26
    • JP24241197
    • 1997-09-08
    • HITACHI LTD
    • WATABE YOSHITOKUDO MITSUOMUROI KATSUMI
    • F25D21/04F28F9/00F28F17/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent frost from being left on the upstream side of a water repellent heat exchanger by providing a frost supporting member for preventing frost from migrating to the upstream side of the water repellent heat exchanger at the time of defrost operation in warming operation. SOLUTION: An outdoor unit 7 comprises a water repellent heat exchanger 8, a hydrophilic heat exchanger 9 and an axial fan 10. A frost supporting member 12 is disposed on the gas flow 13 side of the water repellent heat exchanger 8 in the outdoor unit 7. The hydrophilic heat exchanger 9 has a function for capturing water drops being scattered from the water repellent heat exchanger 8. A frost supporting member 12 is disposed on the gas flow 13 side of the water repellent heat exchanger 8. The frost supporting member 12 retards separation of frost from the water repellent heat exchanger 8 at the time of defrost operation and sustains contact of frost with the water repellent heat exchanger 8 thus realizing perfect defrost. In view of ventilation resistance and frost supporting, the pitch 21 of the frost supporting member 12 is optimally set in the range of 10-30 mm, more preferably in the range of 10-20 mm.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • HEAT EXCHANGER FOR AIR CONDITIONING
    • JPH109788A
    • 1998-01-16
    • JP15950396
    • 1996-06-20
    • HITACHI LTD
    • ITO MASAAKIKUDO MITSUOKUSUMOTO HIROSHIHATADA TOSHIOFUKUSHIMA TOSHIHIKOMUROI KATSUMIWATABE YOSHITO
    • F28F1/32F25B39/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To catch minute waterdrops scattering from water-repellent surfaces within a heat exchanger and to melt them in the case when they are frozen, by a method wherein the surfaces of fins of the heat exchanger on the upstream side of air are made water-repellent, while the surfaces of the fins of the heat exchanger on the downstream side are made hydrophilic, and the shape of the fins of the heat exchanger on the downstream side is made waved. SOLUTION: Air flows in from a direction 4 and exchanges heat with a refrigerant flowing through a pipe 3. Surface treatment for water repellency is given to a heat exchanger 1 on the upstream side of the air and a large number of slits are cut-raised in fins of the heat exchanger 1. Surface treatment for hydrophilic properties is given to a heat exchanger 2 on the downstream side of the air and the fins of the heat exchanger 2 are provided with waved undulation. Water in the air condensed at the fins of the heat exchanger 1 on the upstream side of the air is formed in minute waterdrops, which scatter from the surfaces of the fins and reach the heat exchanger 2 on the downstream side of the air. Since the shape of the fins of the heat exchanger 2 on the downstream side of the air is waved and the surfaces thereof are given the treatment for hydrophilic properties, the waterdrops come into contact with the surfaces of the fins, become a thin liquid film and flows down.