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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Friction stir welding method
    • 摩擦焊接方法
    • JP2009154209A
    • 2009-07-16
    • JP2009097570
    • 2009-04-14
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • AOTA KINYAINAGAKI MASATOSHIHIRANO SATOSHIOKAMOTO KAZUTAKA
    • B23K20/12
    • B23K20/1255B23K20/1265
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a friction stir welding method capable of increasing the welding strength of a lap joint.
      SOLUTION: A welding tool (1) includes a small diameter projected part (2) at the tip of a shoulder (3). The welding tool is press-fitted only to the upper plate (4) of the lap joint while being rotated. By a friction stirring action, an upper plate side welding boundary surface (6) plastically flows, a surface oxidation film on a lapped surface is peeled off, and the boundary surface is activated to provide an excellent welding part. Also, since the welding tool is formed in a shape having the small diameter semispherical projected part (2) at the tip thereof, the thickness (12) of an upper plate welding part is increased, and a lap joint part with high welding strength can be provided.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够提高搭接接头的焊接强度的摩擦搅拌焊接方法。 解决方案:焊接工具(1)在肩部(3)的尖端处包括小直径突出部分(2)。 焊接工具在旋转时仅被压配合到搭接部的上板(4)上。 通过摩擦搅拌作用,上板侧焊接边界面(6)塑性流动,剥离表面的表面氧化膜被剥离,并且边界面被激活以提供优异的焊接部分。 另外,由于焊接工具形成为在其前端具有小直径半球形突出部分(2)的形状,因此上板焊接部分的厚度(12)增加,并且具有高焊接强度的搭接部分 提供。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Friction stir welding method for lap joint
    • 滑动接头的摩擦焊接方法
    • JP2005028378A
    • 2005-02-03
    • JP2003193994
    • 2003-07-09
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • AOTA KINYAINAGAKI MASATOSHI
    • B23K20/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a conventional problem in which satisfactory welding is difficult due to difference in deformation resistance of metals, in the case where metals of different melting points are welded to each other in the friction stir welding of lap joints.
      SOLUTION: In this method, welding is performed such that a plurality of members are superposed, with members on the front side pressed by a revolving welding tool 6 from above the superposed part, that the vicinity of the surface of the pressed member is stirred through frictional heat, with the temperature of the superposed face raised by the frictional heat, and that the welding is carried out by the diffused reaction of the oppositely facing members with the superposed face held in-between. According to this method, the upper face of the upper plate 1 is pressed by the welding tool 6, with a friction stir layer 5 formed. This pressing makes the joining boundary faces 3 stuck together, thereby causing diffused reaction between the metals of the upper and lower plates 1, 2 through the frictional heat and enabling a reaction layer 4 to be formed. Thus, the upper and lower plates 1, 2 can be metallically welded to each other.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了解决由于金属的变形阻力差而难以满足焊接的常规问题,在搭接接头的摩擦搅拌焊接中,在不同熔点的金属彼此焊接的情况下 。 解决方案:在该方法中,进行焊接,使得多个部件重叠,前侧的部件由旋转焊接工具6从重叠部分的上方按压,使得压紧部件的表面附近 通过摩擦热进行搅拌,叠加面的温度由于摩擦热而升高,并且通过相对的构件与叠置的面保持在其间的扩散反应进行焊接。 根据该方法,由焊接工具6压制上板1的上表面,形成摩擦搅拌层5。 这种挤压使接合界面3粘合在一起,从而通过摩擦热使上板1,2的金属发生扩散反应,从而形成反应层4。 因此,上板和下板1,2可以彼此金属地焊接。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Seal welding method for small diameter hole and its automatic welding device
    • 小直径密封焊接方法及其自动焊接装置
    • JP2005021939A
    • 2005-01-27
    • JP2003189940
    • 2003-07-02
    • Hitachi LtdHitachi Maxell Ltd日立マクセル株式会社株式会社日立製作所
    • IMANAGA AKIYOSHIHANEDA MITSUAKIINAGAKI MASATOSHIWATANABE OSAMUSOMATOMO YOSHIKIHIRASAWA SHIGEKI
    • B23K9/167B23K9/02B23K9/29
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a seal welding method for a small diameter hole, by which the small diameter hole provided on the surface of a metal plate of a small article can be easily welded in a short time and can be surely and completely sealed, and a high quality welding part with the smooth surface after welding can be obtained, and to also provide its automatic welding device. SOLUTION: The seal welding method is composed so as to seal the small diameter hole by inserting a sealing plug 3 to the small diameter hole 4 provided on the surface of a metal base material 2 which is a lid plate or a flat plate of a container 1 for the small article. A circular or polygonal thin wall thickness part 5b, in which the vicinity of the small diameter hole is in a plane shape, is formed on the rear face side of the metal base material. A circular or polygonal overhanging part 3a, whose outer diameter is larger than the inner diameter of the small diameter hole, is formed to the head part of the sealing plug. The seal welding is executed by melting the sealing plug and the thin wall thickness part of the metal base material by an arc heat source from a welding torch after inserting the sealing plug into the small diameter hole. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种小直径孔的密封焊接方法,通过该密封焊接方法可以在短时间内容易地焊接小型制品的金属板的表面上的小直径孔,并且可以肯定地 并完全密封,可以获得焊接后光滑表面的优质焊接部件,并提供自动焊接装置。 解决方案:密封焊接方法是通过将密封塞3插入到设置在作为盖板或平板的金属基材2的表面上的小直径孔4上来密封小直径孔 的小物品的容器1。 在金属基材的背面侧形成有圆形或多边形的薄壁部5b,其中小直径孔附近为平面形状。 在密封塞的头部形成有外径大于小直径孔的内径的圆形或多边形突出部3a。 在将密封塞插入小直径孔之后,通过来自焊炬的电弧热源将金属基材的密封塞和薄壁部分熔化,进行密封焊接。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI