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    • 5. 发明专利
    • Apparatus for dehydrating excavated earth and sand
    • 用于脱水的地面和砂土的装置
    • JP2008296193A
    • 2008-12-11
    • JP2007147916
    • 2007-06-04
    • Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • YASHIRO TSUTOMUTANAKA YOSHIHIROMIKI KEIZOKITAOKA TAKASHIFUKUMOTO KATSUJISAKAMOTO MASAAKITORIIHARA MAKOTOYAMADA YUKI
    • C02F11/12B01D33/04B30B9/24E21D9/13
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus for dehydrating excavated earth and sand, in which the pressurizing force suitable for the throughput of the excavated earth and sand is exerted on the excavated earth and sand even when the throughput of the excavated earth and sand is fluctuated. SOLUTION: The apparatus 1 for dehydrating excavated earth and sand is composed of a dehydration mechanism 1a and a pressurization mechanism 1b. A pressurizing belt 32 constituting the pressurization mechanism 1b is composed of: an endless inner periphery-side belt main body 37 to be arranged on the inner peripheral side; a pressurizing body 38 arranged on the outside of the inner periphery-side belt main body; and an outer periphery-side belt main body 39 which is arranged on the outside of the pressurizing body and opposed to the inner periphery-side belt main body 37 in order to put the pressurizing body 38 between them. The pressurizing body 38 is formed by blowing air as a compressible fluid in the internal space of an endless bag 41 formed from a rubber-based material and arranging a plurality of partition walls 40 for partitioning the internal space in the internal space along the circulation direction of the pressurizing belt 32. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于脱水挖土的装置,其中适用于挖掘的砂土的生产量的加压力即使在挖掘的土壤和沙子的产量也施加在挖掘的泥土上 沙子波动。 解决方案:脱水砂土脱水装置1由脱水机构1a和加压机构1b构成。 构成加压机构1b的加压带32由内周侧配置的环状内周侧皮带主体37构成, 设置在内周侧带主体的外侧的加压体38; 以及外周侧带主体39,其设置在加压体的外侧并且与内周侧带主体37相对,以将加压体38放置在它们之间。 加压体38通过在由橡胶类材料形成的环状袋41的内部空间中吹送空气作为可压缩流体而形成,并且设置有多个分隔壁40,用于沿着循环方向分隔内部空间中的内部空间 加压带32。(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Dehydrator of excavated earth and sand
    • 挖掘土地和砂土的脱水机
    • JP2008229611A
    • 2008-10-02
    • JP2007324096
    • 2007-12-15
    • Bando Chem Ind LtdOhbayashi Corpバンドー化学株式会社株式会社大林組
    • YASHIRO TSUTOMUTANAKA YOSHIHIROMIKI KEIZOKITAOKA TAKASHIFUKUMOTO KATSUJISAKAMOTO MASAAKITORIIHARA MAKOTOYAMADA YUKITERAYAMA YOSHIHIDE
    • C02F11/12B01D33/04B30B9/24E21D9/13
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently dehydrate excavated earth and sand while supporting transportation load of the excavated earth and sand and further preventing clogging by the excavated earth and sand. SOLUTION: A belt conveyer 1 is constituted of a dehydration mechanism 1a and a pressurization mechanism 1b. In the dehydration mechanism 1a, a water permeable belt 2 and a water permeable sheet 3 are constituted so that transportation speeds of both may become equal and further a rear face of the water permeable sheet 3 is superposed on a surface of the water permeable belt 2 in a transportation region A. A pressurizing belt 32 of the pressurization mechanism 1b is arranged so that its circulation pathway circulates inversely to circulation pathways of the water permeable belt 2 and of the water permeable sheet 3 and the pressurization mechanism 1b is equipped with a pair of transit angle adjusting rollers 35, 35 for adjusting a transit angle of the pressurizing belt 32 so that the pressurizing belt 32 is apart from a surface of the water permeable sheet 3 only by a predetermined distance in the transportation region A and a pressurizing roller 36 arranged between a pair of transit angle adjusting rollers. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了有效地脱水开挖的沙土,同时支撑挖土砂的运输负荷,进一步防止被挖土的沙土堵塞。 皮带输送机1由脱水机构1a和加压机构1b构成。 在脱水机构1a中,透水性带2和透水性片3构成为使得两者的输送速度相等,并且在透水性带2的表面上再叠放透水性片3的背面 在输送区域A中。加压机构1b的加压带32布置成使其循环路径与透水性带2和透水性片材3的循环路径相反地循环,并且加压机构1b配备有一对 用于调节加压带32的转弯角度的过渡角调节辊35,35,使得加压带32在输送区域A和加压辊36之间距离透水性纸3的表面仅隔一定距离 布置在一对过渡角调节辊之间。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Tunnel construction method and tunnel constructed by this tunnel construction method
    • 隧道施工方法和隧道施工方法
    • JP2006046058A
    • 2006-02-16
    • JP2005176766
    • 2005-06-16
    • Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • MIKI KEIZOHAYASHI SEITAKUYOKOMIZO FUMIYUKISAKAMOTO MASAAKIHADATE SEIJIYOSHIDA KIMIHIROINOUE SADAFUMIIZAWA MASAYOSHI
    • E21D9/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tunnel construction method of constructing an upward approach section having an upward gradient for arriving at an aboveground part in the vicinity of a structure from the tail end of a tunnel section; by constructing the tunnel section passing under the structure in this predetermined excavation depth; after constructing a downward approach section having a downward gradient for arriving at the predetermined excavation depth under the structure from the aboveground part in low noise and low vibration in a short period.
      SOLUTION: This tunnel 101 is constructed by passing under an intersection of a road by using a shielding machine 1, and is composed of the downward approach section 107a having the downward gradient for arriving at the tunnel excavation depth under the intersection from the aboveground part in the vicinity of the intersection 102 of the road, the tunnel section 104 for passing under the intersection 102 of the road in the tunnel excavation depth, and the upward approach section 107b having the upward gradient for arriving at the aboveground part in the vicinity of the intersection 102 of the road from the tail end of this tunnel section 104.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种隧道施工方法,用于构造具有向上倾斜的向上接近部分,用于到达来自隧道部分的尾端的结构附近的地上部分; 通过在该预定挖掘深度内构造通过结构的隧道段; 在短时间内以低噪声和低振动构造具有从地面部分的结构下方到达预定挖掘深度的向下坡度的向下进近部分。 解决方案:该隧道101通过使用屏蔽机1在道路的交叉路口下方构成,并且由具有向下坡度的向下接近部分107a构成,该向下倾斜部分107a在距交叉路口的交叉路口处达到隧道挖掘深度 在道路交叉路口102附近的地上部分,隧道掘进深度的道路交叉路口102下方通过的隧道部分104,以及向上方向部分107b到达地面部分 从该隧道段104的尾端的道路的交叉路口102附近。版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Shield tunnel widening method
    • 屏蔽隧道扩建方法
    • JP2005232719A
    • 2005-09-02
    • JP2004040758
    • 2004-02-18
    • Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • KANAI MAKOTOMIKI KEIZOSAKAMOTO MASAAKIKIMURA HIROTAKA
    • E21D9/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a shield tunnel widening method for facilitating water cutoff work and improving construction efficiency.
      SOLUTION: According to the shield tunnel widening method, when a shield tunnel is constructed by annularly assembling segments 10 along a surface excavated by a shield machine, a widening segment 12 which can be propelled in a tunnel radial direction is incorporated beforehand in the segment 10 to be set at a location at which construction of a widened section is scheduled. Then, after the construction of the shield tunnel, the widening segment 12 is propelled from the interior of the shield tunnel toward the natural ground, to thereby form the widened section on a side portion of the shield tunnel. To this end, the plurality of widening segments 12 are arranged adjacently to each other in an axial direction of the shield tunnel to form a widening block body 16 extending over the entire length of the widened section. When propelling the widening block body 16 toward the natural ground, the entire body is propelled and moved at a time.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于促进切水作业和提高施工效率的盾构隧道拓宽方法。 解决方案:根据盾构通道加宽方法,当通过沿屏蔽机器挖掘的表面环形地组装段10而构造屏蔽隧道时,可以预先将在隧道径向推进的扩展段12 该段10将被设置在调整加宽部分的构造的位置处。 然后,在构造屏蔽隧道之后,将加宽段12从屏蔽隧道的内部推向自然地面,从而在屏蔽隧道的侧部形成加宽部分。 为此,多个加宽段12沿屏蔽通道的轴向彼此相邻设置,以形成在加宽部分的整个长度上延伸的加宽块体16。 当将加宽块体16推向自然地面时,整个身体一次被推进和移动。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI