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    • 82. 发明专利
    • Earth pressure shield, slurry shield and closed shield
    • 地球压力屏蔽,浆液和封闭屏蔽
    • JP2006070685A
    • 2006-03-16
    • JP2004300965
    • 2004-10-15
    • Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • KANAI MAKOTOFUKUMOTO KATSUJISAKAMOTO MASAAKIMIKI KEIZO
    • E21D9/06E21D9/087E21D9/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent blocking-up in a chamber caused when highly viscous excavation sediment sticks to a partition wall. SOLUTION: This earth pressure shield 10 is constituted so that the chamber 20 is arranged between a cutter head 1 and the partition wall 2, and the excavation sediment is taken in the chamber from a sediment taking-in opening 31 of the cutter head 1, and the excavation sediment is carried out by a screw conveyor 3 communicated with and joined to the partition wall 2. The partition wall 2 is slantingly arranged in a skin plate 4 so that the upper edge becomes nearer to the cutter head 1 side than the lower edge, and the peripheral edge of the partition wall is joined to an inner surface of the skin plate 4. A cylindrical gear box 13 is coaxially joined with the shield axis in the tail side center of the partition wall 2. A tail side bearing member 7 is also coaxially installed with the shield axis in the vicinity of the tail side center of the gear box. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:防止高度粘性的挖掘沉积物粘附在隔墙上时在室内堵塞。 解决方案:该土压力屏蔽10构成为使得腔室20配置在切割头1与分隔壁2之间,挖掘沉积物从切割器的沉积物入口31中取入室内 头1,挖掘沉积物通过与分隔壁2连通并与其连接的螺旋输送机3进行。分隔壁2倾斜地布置在皮肤板4中,使得上边缘变得更靠近切割头1侧 并且分隔壁的周边边缘连接到皮肤板4的内表面。圆筒形齿轮箱13与分隔壁2的尾侧中心的屏蔽轴同轴地接合。尾部 侧轴承构件7也与齿轮箱的尾侧中心附近的屏蔽轴线同轴地安装。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 83. 发明专利
    • Shield tunnel
    • 屏蔽隧道
    • JP2003035096A
    • 2003-02-07
    • JP2001223939
    • 2001-07-25
    • Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • KANAI MAKOTOKITAOKA TAKASHI
    • E21D11/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To lengthen an installation interval between center posts without causing an increase in cost, an decrease in workability or the like. SOLUTION: This shield tunnel is equipped with the first and second shield tunnels 10 and 12 whose circular cross sections are equal in diameter to each other, and the circular cross sections are made to overlap each other in a double state. The tunnels 10 and 12 are formed by assembling segments 16, which are split in the axial and circumferential directions of the tunnel, on an excavated surface formed on the rear side of the excavator 14 by excavation of the excavator 14. The tunnel is arranged in such a manner that ends of the circular cross sections overlap each other; an overlapped part is cut off; and upper and lower coupling segment pieces 18 and 20 are arranged in upper and lower joining parts between the segments 16 of the adjacent tunnels 10 and 12. The amount of protrusion of the segment piece 18 to a lower side varies with each segment ring. When the segment pieces 18 are installed in such a manner as to be sequentially adjacent to one another in the axial direction of the tunnel, so as to form an upper beam part 22 of the segments 16, side surfaces along the axial direction of the tunnel are formed in a shape of arches having a prescribed interval in between.
    • 要解决的问题:延长中心支柱之间的安装间隔,而不会导致成本增加,可加工性等的降低。 解决方案:该屏蔽隧道配备有第一和第二屏蔽隧道10和12,其圆形横截面彼此直径相等,并且圆形横截面在双重状态下彼此重叠。 隧道10和12通过在挖掘机14的挖掘中组装在挖掘机14的后侧的挖掘表面上组装在隧道的轴向和圆周方向上分裂的段16来形成。隧道被布置在 圆形横截面的端部彼此重叠的方式; 重叠部分被切断; 并且上部和下部联接段18和20布置在相邻的隧道10和12的段16之间的上部和下部接合部分中。段段18向下侧的突出量随着每个环形环而变化。 当片段18沿隧道的轴向依次相邻地安装时,形成段16的上梁部22,沿着隧道的轴向的侧面 形成为具有规定间隔的拱形的形状。
    • 85. 发明专利
    • Cofferdam construction method of dam body
    • AM。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。
    • JP2013130007A
    • 2013-07-04
    • JP2011280198
    • 2011-12-21
    • Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • DOBASHI TAKEOFUJIWARA SOICHIKAMATA TOMOHITOKANAI MAKOTOTOKUNAGA ATSUSHI
    • E02B7/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a construction method of a cofferdam structure capable of resisting buoyancy that acts during construction without inviting a failure.SOLUTION: The construction method includes execution of: a first step of abutting an opening 21 provided on a cofferdam structure 100 in a dome body shape to be used when constructing a through-hole in an existing dam body 1 to a dam body upstream surface 3 so as to surround an opening scheduled position 4a of a through-hole 2; and a second step of making a plurality of anchors 60 pass through at an interval so as to surround the periphery of the opening 21 and placing them on the dam body upstream surface 3 so that the through-hole 2 is not affected by a load acting on the anchors 60, in a skirt part 32 for which a peripheral edge of the opening 21 is extended along the dam body upstream surface 3, and which is extended so that the pass-through position of the anchors 60 made to pass through the skirt part 32 and placed to the dam body upstream surface 3 is separated outwards from the opening 21.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够抵抗在施工中作用而不引起故障的浮力的围堰结构的施工方法。解决方案:施工方法包括执行以下步骤:第一步骤,邻接设置在围堰结构100上的开口21 在将现有的坝体1中的通孔构成为围绕通孔2的开口排列位置4a的坝体上游面3时使用的圆顶体形状; 以及使多个锚定件60以间隔的方式穿过开口21的周边并将其放置在坝体上游表面3上的第二步骤,使得通孔2不受负载作用 在锚固件60上,在裙部32中,开口21的周缘沿着坝体上游表面3延伸,并且延伸使得锚定件60的穿过位置穿过裙部 部分32并放置在坝体上游表面3上,从开口21向外分离。
    • 87. 发明专利
    • Carrying device, and method for carrying and installing of solar power generation device
    • 携带装置,以及用于携带和安装太阳能发电装置的方法
    • JP2012201248A
    • 2012-10-22
    • JP2011068280
    • 2011-03-25
    • Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • KANAI MAKOTOUEDA HISATERUHISADA HIDETAKA
    • B60P3/00B62D55/065
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a carrying device, capable of traveling astride an obstacle, and capable of lowering the whole height while lowering a device body.SOLUTION: This carrying device 10 includes the device body 40 for placing a solar power generation device 1 as a carrying object, a plurality of lifting mechanisms 60 for lifting the device body 40, and a plurality of traveling mechanisms 50 installed in the device body 40 via the plurality of lifting mechanisms 60. The plurality of lifting mechanisms 60 lift the device body 40 with a height of becoming lower than the top end of the traveling mechanisms 50 in its bottom end as the lowest position.
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够跨越障碍物行进并且能够在降低装置主体的同时降低整体高度的承载装置。 解决方案:该携带装置10包括用于放置作为携带物体的太阳能发电装置1的装置主体40,用于提升装置主体40的多个提升机构60和安装在该装置主体40中的多个行进机构50。 装置本体40经由多个提升机构60.多个提升机构60以其最下端位置的下端的行进机构50的顶端的高度提升装置主体40。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT