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    • 61. 发明专利
    • Particulate matter processing device
    • 颗粒物加工装置
    • JP2012218522A
    • 2012-11-12
    • JP2011084641
    • 2011-04-06
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • MITANI SHINICHINOMURA HIROSHIMURASE EIJI
    • B60W10/06B60K6/24B60K6/442B60W10/08B60W20/00F01N3/023F01N3/027F02D29/02
    • Y02T10/6234Y02T10/6286Y02T10/6295
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To remove further more PM from an electrode by utilizing fuel cut of an internal combustion engine.SOLUTION: This particulate matter processing device installed in an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine of a hybrid vehicle includes: electrodes arranged in an exhaust passage of the internal combustion engine; a power source connected to the electrodes for applying voltage thereto; an adhesion amount detection device for estimating or detecting the amount of PM adhering to the electrodes; a deceleration detection device for detecting deceleration of the hybrid vehicle; and an engine stop prohibition device for performing fuel cut of the internal combustion engine and driving the internal combustion engine with an electric motor when the amount of PM obtained by the adhesion amount detection device is not smaller than a threshold value and the deceleration of the hybrid vehicle is detected by the deceleration detection device.
    • 要解决的问题:通过利用内燃机的燃料切断从电极中除去更多的PM。 解决方案:安装在混合动力车辆的内燃机的排气通道中的该颗粒物处理装置包括:布置在内燃机的排气通道中的电极; 连接到所述电极以向其施加电压的电源; 附着量检测装置,用于估计或检测附着在电极上的PM的量; 减速检测装置,用于检测混合动力车辆的减速度; 以及发动机停止禁止装置,当由所述附着量检测装置获得的PM的量不小于阈值并且所述混合动力的减速度时,利用电动机进行所述内燃机的燃料切断和驱动所述内燃机 车辆由减速检测装置检测。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 62. 发明专利
    • Particulate-matter processing device
    • 粒子加工装置
    • JP2012193701A
    • 2012-10-11
    • JP2011059364
    • 2011-03-17
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • MITANI SHINICHINOMURA HIROSHIMURASE EIJI
    • F01N3/01B01D51/02F01N3/02F01N3/28
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a particulate-matter processing device that suitably executes aggregation of PM in exhaust gas by charging the PM while using an electrode.SOLUTION: The particulate-matter processing device is configured to aggregate particulate matter in exhaust gas. The device includes: an exhaust gas purifier provided in an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine in order to purify exhaust gas discharged from the internal combustion engine; and a processing part that has an electrode, whose applied voltage can be changed, and allows a current to flow into a space, where the exhaust gas flowing out from the exhaust gas purifier flows through, between the electrode and the exhaust passage located on the downstream side of the exhaust gas purifier by a voltage, applied to the electrode, in the exhaust passage located on the downstream side of the exhaust gas purifier.
    • 解决的问题:提供一种颗粒物质处理装置,其通过在使用电极的同时对PM进行充电来适当地执行废气中的PM的聚集。 解决方案:颗粒物处理装置被构造成将废气中的颗粒物质聚集。 该装置包括:排气净化器,其设置在内燃机的排气通道中,以净化从内燃机排出的废气; 以及处理部,其具有可以改变其施加电压的电极,并且允许电流流入从排气净化器流出的排气流过位于电极和排气通道之间的排气通道之间的空间 在排气净化器的下游侧的排气通道中,通过施加到电极的电压,排气净化器的下游侧。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 63. 发明专利
    • Particulate-matter processing device
    • 粒子加工装置
    • JP2012193700A
    • 2012-10-11
    • JP2011059363
    • 2011-03-17
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • MITANI SHINICHINOMURA HIROSHIMURASE EIJI
    • F01N3/01B01D51/00B01D51/02F01N3/02F01N3/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To highly accurately detect deposition of condensed water on an electrode.SOLUTION: A particulate-matter processing device is configured such that a processing part installed with an electrode is provided in an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine and PM is aggregated by generating a potential difference between the electrode and the processing part. The device includes: a power supply connected to the electrode in order to apply a voltage thereto; a current detecting device for detecting a current flowing through the electrode; a determination device for determining whether or not water is deposited on the electrode on the basis of the current detected when a voltage is applied to the electrode; an air-fuel ratio detecting device for detecting or estimating the air-fuel ratio in exhaust gas flowing in the exhaust passage; and an inhibition device for inhibiting the determination by the determination device when the air-fuel ratio is rich.
    • 要解决的问题:高精度地检测冷凝水在电极上的沉积。 解决方案:颗粒物处理装置被构造成使得在内燃机的排气通道中设置安装有电极的处理部件,并且通过产生电极和处理部件之间的电位差来聚集PM。 该装置包括:连接到电极以向其施加电压的电源; 用于检测流过电极的电流的电流检测装置; 确定装置,用于基于当对电极施加电压时检测到的电流来确定水是否沉积在电极上; 用于检测或估计在排气通道中流动的废气中的空燃比的空燃比检测装置; 以及抑制装置,其用于在所述空燃比富时抑制所述判定装置的判定。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 64. 发明专利
    • Particulate-matter processing device
    • 粒子加工装置
    • JP2012193699A
    • 2012-10-11
    • JP2011059360
    • 2011-03-17
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • MITANI SHINICHINOMURA HIROSHIMURASE EIJI
    • F01N3/01B01D51/00B01D51/02F01N3/02F01N13/00F01N99/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a particulate-matter processing device that suitably executes aggregation of PM in exhaust gas by charging the PM while using an electrode.SOLUTION: The particulate-matter processing device is configured to aggregate particulate matter in exhaust gas. The device includes: a cooling part that is provided in an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine in order to cool exhaust gas flowing in the exhaust passage; and a processing part that has an electrode, whose applied voltage can be changed, and allows a current to flow into a space between the electrode and an exhaust-gas processing passage, in which exhaust gas cooled by the cooling part flows, by the voltage, applied to the electrode, in the exhaust-gas processing passage.
    • 解决的问题:提供一种颗粒物质处理装置,其通过在使用电极的同时对PM进行充电来适当地执行废气中的PM的聚集。 解决方案:颗粒物处理装置被构造成将废气中的颗粒物质聚集。 该装置包括:冷却部,其设置在内燃机的排气通路中,以冷却在排气通道中流动的排气; 以及处理部,其具有可以改变其施加电压的电极,并且允许电流流入电极和排气处理通道之间的空间,在该空间中,由冷却部件冷却的废气流过电极 在废气处理通道中施加到电极。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 66. 发明专利
    • Control device for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机控制装置
    • JP2011127581A
    • 2011-06-30
    • JP2009289671
    • 2009-12-21
    • Nippon Soken IncToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所
    • UEKI TAKESHIUMASAKI MASATOSHINOMURA HIROSHIMURASE EIJIHOSHI KENJI
    • F02D13/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To stably reduce emission of PM by executing appropriate control based on the distribution state of PM distributed in a cylinder inside space or on a cylinder inside wall surface.
      SOLUTION: An ECU (electronic control unit) 60 calculates a space distribution coefficient α corresponding to the quantity of PM distributed in the cylinder inside space and a wall surface distribution coefficient β corresponding to the quantity of PM distributed on the cylinder inside wall surface based on at least the operation state of an internal combustion engine. The valve open timing of an exhaust valve 34 is retarded when the space distribution coefficient α is greater than a determination value X. Thus, the after-burn period of PM in which residual oxygen in a cylinder participates is extended, and space PM is reduced. The lift of an exhaust valve 34 is reduced, the flow velocity and the degree of turbulence at discharge of exhaust gas are increased when the wall surface distribution coefficient β is greater than a determination value Y. Then, wall surface PM and residual oxygen are suitably mixed and the reaction properties of both are increased, and the wall surface PM is reduced.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过基于分布在气缸内部的空间内的气体分布状态或壁内的气缸内部的分布状态执行适当的控制来稳定地减少PM的排放。 解决方案:ECU(电子控制单元)60计算与分配在气缸内空间中的PM的量对应的空间分布系数α和与分配在气缸内壁上的PM的量对应的壁面分布系数β 至少基于内燃机的运转状态来进行表面处理。 当空间分配系数α大于确定值X时,排气阀34的阀打开正时被延迟。因此,气缸中的残留氧参与的PM的后燃烧期延长,并且空间PM减小 。 排气阀34的升程减小,当壁面分布系数β大于判定值Y时,废气排出时的流速和湍流程度增加。然后,壁面PM和残留氧适当地 混合,两者的反应性能提高,壁面PM降低。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 67. 发明专利
    • Control apparatus for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机控制装置
    • JP2011012628A
    • 2011-01-20
    • JP2009158969
    • 2009-07-03
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • MURASE EIJI
    • F02D29/02F02D41/02F02D45/00
    • F02D41/047F02D41/0025F02D41/042F02D2250/11F02N11/0829F02N2200/023Y02T10/48
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To control a state of the mixture of injected fuel with lubrication oil to a permissible range even when engine stop control is performed.SOLUTION: A direct injection type internal combustion engine 10 includes a recirculation passage 40 that recirculates to an intake passage 20 evaporative gas of the fuel mixed with the lubrication oil in an oil pan 38. An ECU (electronic control unit) 50 performs idle stop control for temporarily stopping the internal combustion engine 10 in an idle operation state when cooling water temperature of the internal combustion engine becomes equal to or higher than a permissible temperature. Further, the ECU 50 performs stop condition correction control for correcting the permissible temperature based on an oil dilution ratio of the lubrication oil and engine temperature. Accordingly, the oil dilution ratio can be confined to a permissible range by appropriately adjusting the frequency of performance and the duration time of the idle stop control according to the oil dilution ratio.
    • 要解决的问题:即使在执行发动机停止控制时,也将注入的燃料与润滑油的混合物的状态控制在允许范围。解决方案:直喷式内燃机10包括再循环到进气口的再循环通道40 通过20个与油底壳38中的润滑油混合的燃料的蒸发气体,ECU(电子控制单元)50在内燃机10的内部冷却水温度处于空闲运转状态时进行怠速停止控制, 内燃机变得等于或高于容许温度。 此外,ECU50基于润滑油的油稀释比和发动机温度来执行用于校正容许温度的停止状态校正控制。 因此,通过根据油稀释比适当调整怠速停止控制的性能频率和持续时间,将油稀释比限制在容许范围内。
    • 68. 发明专利
    • Control device of internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机控制装置
    • JP2010281287A
    • 2010-12-16
    • JP2009136488
    • 2009-06-05
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • MURASE EIJI
    • F02D17/00F02D19/08F02D29/02F02D41/02F02D41/04F02D45/00
    • F02D2200/0611F02D2250/11F02N11/0818F02N2200/023
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress oil dilution by appropriately setting stop, without fail, allowing temperature, in response to temperatures of an internal combustion engine and alcohol concentration in fuel. SOLUTION: An ECU 60 executes engine stop control for temporarily stopping an internal combustion engine 10, when an engine temperature is a stop allowing temperature or higher. The stop allowing temperature is set lower as alcohol concentration in fuel is increased in a low temperature region and is set higher as alcohol concentration in fuel is increased in a high temperature region. Thus, opportunities for engine stop (EV operation) are increased in the low-temperature region so that engine drive operation and HV operation which are apt to increase in an oil dilution ratio can be avoided. In the high-temperature region, the engine drive operation and HV operation can be executed smoothly, while oil dilution ratio is suppressed. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过适当地设定停止来抑制油稀释,而不会由于内燃机的温度和燃料中的酒精浓度而允许温度。 解决方案:当发动机温度为允许温度或更高温度的停止时,ECU60执行用于临时停止内燃机10的发动机停止控制。 随着在低温区域中燃料中的醇浓度增加,停止允许温度降低,并且在高温区域中燃料中的醇浓度增加时设定为更高。 因此,在低温区域中增加发动机停止(EV操作)的机会,从而可以避免容易增加油稀释比的发动机驱动操作和HV操作。 在高温区域中,可以平稳地执行发动机驱动操作和HV操作,同时抑制油稀释比。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 70. 发明专利
    • Control device for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机控制装置
    • JP2010185306A
    • 2010-08-26
    • JP2009028716
    • 2009-02-10
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • MURASE EIJI
    • F02D17/02F02D13/02F02D21/08F02D41/02F02D41/34
    • F02D41/0087F02D2250/11
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To stabilize an air-fuel ratio by appropriately controlling performance timing for operation where intake air vacuum is reduced according to a purge gas recirculating condition. SOLUTION: A direct injection internal combustion engine 10 includes a purge passage 44 extending from an oil pan 42 to an intake passage 20. When fuel mixed into lubricating oil in the oil pan 42 evaporates, the purge passage 44 recirculates the evaporated fuel to an intake system as purge gas. An ECU 60 estimates an oil dilution rate that is a rate of the lubricating oil diluted by mixing of injected fuel. At a high oil dilution rate, when reduced-cylinder operation, where a part of cylinders is maintained in a deactivation state, is performed, a purge gas rate with respect to intake air volume is excessively increased and the air-fuel ratio is easily disturbed. Therefore, the ECU 60 prohibits the reduced-cylinder operation when the oil dilution rate is higher than a predetermined reference value. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过根据吹扫气体循环条件适当地控制进气真空减少的操作的性能时序来稳定空燃比。 直接喷射内燃机10包括从油盘42延伸到进气通道20的吹扫通道44.当油盘42中的润滑油中混合的燃料蒸发时,净化通道44将蒸发的燃料 作为吹扫气体的进气系统。 ECU60估计作为通过混合喷射燃料而稀释的润滑油的速率的油稀释率。 在高油稀释率下,当气缸的一部分保持在失活状态的减缸操作时,相对于进气体积的吹扫气体速率过大,空燃比容易受到干扰 。 因此,当油稀释率高于预定的参考值时,ECU60禁止减缸操作。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT