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    • 65. 发明专利
    • CONTROLLING METHOD OF ROBOT
    • JPS6024603A
    • 1985-02-07
    • JP13081483
    • 1983-07-20
    • HITACHI LTD
    • KATOU KANJITOUNO JIYUNICHINARUSE AKISUKETAKAKU KAZUO
    • B25J9/16G05B19/18G05B19/4093
    • PURPOSE:To execute a movement control of a target position by avoiding a collision by operating an actual robot by deriving an operating speed of an actual operation time from an increment value against an initial joint position of a joint position of a model robot in case when the final collision avoiding operation is ended. CONSTITUTION:A fault avoiding joint angle calculator 410 calculates a fault avoiding joint angle for positioning the tip onto a command locus, avoiding a collision to an obstacle basing on a collision avoiding angular velocity, a correcting angular velocity and a new joint angle from a coordinate transducer 408, a correcting angular velocity calculator 409 and a new angle calculator 403, respectively. Basing on this angle and the present joint, an actual target angle calculator 411 calculates an actual target joint angular velocity for miving a robot of the actual operation time along the command locus, avoiding an obstacle. As a result, the robot is brought to a movement control, avoiding the obstacle along the command locus in accordance with the actual target joint angular velocity by a servo-mechanism 500 of a speed control type.
    • 69. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic flaw detecting apparatus
    • 超声波检测装置
    • JPS593254A
    • 1984-01-09
    • JP11075982
    • 1982-06-29
    • Hitachi Eng Co LtdHitachi Ltd
    • NAITOU SHIYOUICHIYAMAMOTO ITSUOKAKINUMA YUKIONARUSE AKISUKENUNOME MASARU
    • G01N29/38
    • G01N29/38
    • PURPOSE:To carry out the positional evaluation of a reflector accurately and easily, by storing the thickness of an object to be inspected, the position where said thickness is present and tolerant distance length (available beam distance length) of reflected echo in buffer memory. CONSTITUTION:Buffer memory 15 is constituted so as to store the output and the ultrasonic refractive angle theta of a digitization circuit 14 and a position detector 13, the transmission speed V of ultrasonic beams and lift gate information Sz corresponding to the thickness of an object to be inspected. On the other hand, a processor 16 is constituted so as to selectively take in the data stored in the buffer memory 15 to carry out the automatic estimation of the position of a reflector and the automatic setting of a gate range. By this mechanism, the positional calculation of the reflector and the evaluation of the size thereof can be carried out accurately and easily.
    • 目的:通过存储待检查对象的厚度,存在所述厚度的位置和反射回波的宽度距离长度(可用光束距离长度)来缓冲存储器中的反射回波的准确和容易的位置评估。 构成:缓冲存储器15构成为将数字化电路14和位置检测器13的输出和超声波折射角θ,超声波束的传输速度V和对应于物体的厚度的升降门信息Sz存储到 被检查。 另一方面,处理器16被构造成选择性地取入存储在缓冲存储器15中的数据,以进行反射器的位置的自动估计和栅极范围的自动设定。 通过该机构,可以准确且容易地进行反射体的位置计算和其尺寸的评价。
    • 70. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic probe
    • 超声探头
    • JPS58193455A
    • 1983-11-11
    • JP7539782
    • 1982-05-07
    • Hitachi Eng Co LtdHitachi Ltd
    • NAKANO YUTAKANARUSE AKISUKETAKAKU KAZUOMATSUSHIMA MITSUHIRO
    • G21C17/003G01N29/24G01N29/26G01N29/28
    • G01N29/26G01N2291/2695
    • PURPOSE:To eliminate wear of an ultrasonic probe shoe of an automatic ultrasonic inspector avoiding direct contact between the shoe and an object to be tested by mounting a roller thereto. CONSTITUTION:An ultrasonic probe 1 is pressed on an object 16 to be tested with an air cylinder 8. Here, a shoe 2 is mounted on the probe 1. A contact medium supply pipe is mounted on the shoe 2 and a contact medium supplied therefrom is sent from the undersurface of the shoe 2 and stored into a contact medium storage. As the roller 3 is mounted on the shoe 2 and there is a slight clearance between the shoe 2 and the object 16 being tested, wear of the shoe 2 can be eliminated.
    • 目的:为了消除自动超声波检测仪的超声波探头鞋的磨损,避免了将鞋子与被测物体直接接触。 构成:将超声波探头1按压在用气缸8进行测试的物体16上。这里,将鞋2安装在探针1上。接触介质供应管安装在鞋2上,并由其提供接触介质 从鞋子2的下表面发送并存储到接触介质储存器中。 当滚筒3安装在鞋2上并且在鞋2和被测试物体16之间存在小的间隙时,可以消除鞋2的磨损。