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61. 发明专利

JPS62174727A PRODUCTION OF LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY ELEMENT 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS62174727A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-31
申请号：JP1663586
申请日：1986-01-28
申请人： TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
发明人： ABE YOKO , OTSUKA YASUHIRO , OGAWA SHINJI , UENO HIDEAKI
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1343
摘要： PURPOSE:To make the reaction and degree of an optical effect uniform by executing the formation of transparent electrodes on the surface of a transparent substrate by sticking a transparent film onto the transparent substrate after the formation of the transparent electrodes on the surface of said transparent film. CONSTITUTION:ITO (In2O3-SnO2) is uniformly formed to 0.25mum thickness by magnetron sputtering on the surface of a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film and is then photoetched to obtain the transparent film 2 formed with the comb-shaped electrodes 3 on the surface of the PET film. The electrode width 30a of the electrodes 3 is 50mum and the inter-electrode width 30b is 50mum. The side of the transparent film 2 where the electrodes are not formed is then stuck by using an adhesive agent to the inside of one 1a of two sheets of sandwich glass 1a, 1b to form moon roofs, by which the transparent electrodes are uniformly formed on the inside peripheral face of the glass without misregistration between the transparent film 2 and the glass 1a on the inside of the glass 1a.

62. 发明专利

JPS6169033A Production for liquid crystal dazzle preventing mirror 失效
标题翻译：液态水果防水镜生产
公开(公告)号：JPS6169033A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-09
申请号：JP19123284
申请日：1984-09-12
申请人： Toyota Motor Corp
发明人： HAMAGUCHI SHIGEKI , OTSUKA YASUHIRO , UENO HIDEAKI
IPC分类号： G02B5/08 , B60R1/02 , G02F1/13 , G02F1/133 , G02F1/1335
摘要： PURPOSE: To improve the visual recognizability and the durability of a liquid crystal dazzle preventing mirror by interposing an inert liquid between a liquid crystal element and a reflecting mirror substrate when a polarization control element is sealed between them.
CONSTITUTION: A film-shaped polarization control element 2 is interposed between one substrate outside surface of a liquid crystal element 1 and one surface of a reflecting mirror substrate 3, and an inert liquid 4 is interposed between the liquid crystal element 1 and the polarization control element 2 and between the polarization control element 2 and the reflecting mirror substrate 3, and the polarization control element 2 is pressed between the liquid crystal element 1 and the reflecting mirror substrate 3. The liquid crystal element 1 and the reflecting mirror substrate 3 are sealed by a seal agent 5 to seal in the polarization control element 2 and the inert liquid 4.
COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
摘要翻译：目的：当偏光控制元件被密封在一起时，通过在液晶元件和反射镜基板之间插入惰性液体来提高液晶防眩光镜的视觉可识别性和耐久性。构成：在液晶元件1的一个基板外表面和反射镜基板3的一个表面之间插入有膜状的偏光控制元件2，在液晶元件1和偏光控制元件1之间插入惰性液体4 元件2和偏光控制元件2和反射镜基板3之间，并且偏振控制元件2被压在液晶元件1和反射镜基板3之间。液晶元件1和反射镜基板3被密封通过密封剂5密封在偏振控制元件2和惰性液体4中。

63. 发明专利

JPS6157935A Liquid crystal element 失效
标题翻译：液晶元件
公开(公告)号：JPS6157935A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-25
申请号：JP18109584
申请日：1984-08-29
申请人： Toyota Motor Corp
发明人： OTSUKA YASUHIRO , HAMAGUCHI SHIGEKI , TOSHIMA KAZUHIKO , UENO HIDEAKI
IPC分类号： G09F9/35 , G02F1/137
摘要： PURPOSE: To obtain a liquid crystal element that can control the transmissivity of infrared rays electrically by preparing a liquid crystal layer of liquid crystal and an infrared-ray absorbing dye having dichromatic ratio.
CONSTITUTION: A liquid crystal 5 mixed with 0.5wt% infrared-ray absorbing dye 6 is injected into an internal space formed between two glass plates. When the liquid crystal element thus formed is driven under the driving conditions of frequency 64 Hz, square wave and applied voltage 24 Vp-p, the transmissivity of infrared rays changes by turning on or off, and the maximum transmissivity is about 35% at wavelength 1000 nm when on, and the minimum transmissivity is about 20% when off. By changing applied voltage between 0W24V, transmissivity can be changed between 20% and 35%. When this liquid crystal is applied to window materials of a car, the transmissivity of infrared rays is reduced to prevent rise of temperature in summer, and the transmissivity of infrared rays is increased to prevent lowering of temperature. Thus, energies for a cooler or a heater can be saved.
COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
摘要翻译：目的：通过制备液晶的液晶层和具有双色比的红外线吸收染料，可获得能够电性地控制红外线的透射率的液晶元件。构成：将与0.5重量％的红外线吸收染料6混合的液晶5注入形成于两个玻璃板之间的内部空间。当这样形成的液晶元件在频率64Hz，方波和施加电压24Vp-p的驱动条件下被驱动时，红外线的透射率通过导通或截止而改变，并且最大透射率在波长处为约35％当开启时为1000nm，关闭时的最小透射率为约20％。通过改变0-24V之间的施加电压，透射率可以在20％和35％之间变化。当将这种液晶施加到汽车的窗户材料时，红外线的透射率降低，以防止夏天的温度上升，并且红外线的透射率增加以防止温度降低。因此，可以节省冷却器或加热器的能量。

64. 发明专利

JPS6157928A Manufacture of liquid crystal glare preventing glass 失效
标题翻译：液晶玻璃预防玻璃的制造
公开(公告)号：JPS6157928A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-25
申请号：JP18019684
申请日：1984-08-28
申请人： Toyota Motor Corp
发明人： UENO HIDEAKI , OTSUKA YASUHIRO , TOSHIMA KAZUO , HAMAGUCHI SHIGEKI
IPC分类号： G02B5/08 , B60R1/04 , G02F1/133 , G02F1/1335
摘要： PURPOSE: To prevent intrusion of an adhesive to the depth between superposed faces by using the adhesive of 300W10000 poises in viscosity as an adhesive that sticks a liquid crystal element and a reflecting mirror substrate.
CONSTITUTION: The liquid crystal element 1 and reflecting mirror substrate 3 are superposed to make a quater-wavelength plate 2 and above-mentioned mirror face 32 inside, and the liquid crystal 12 is sealed by an adhesive 14 between substrates 11, 13. An adhesive 5 is applied to the peripheral part in superposed state, and a two-pack mixing type adhesive of epoxy group 300W10000 poises in viscosity is used as the adhesive 5. After applying the adhesive 5, a load is applied vertically to a press die 8 through a rubber member 81 and fixed. As the viscosity of the adhesive is higher than 300 poises, the width of intrusion of the adhesive into stuck faces is small, and lowering in visibility of the liquid crystal glare-preventing glass due to the adhesive is prevented. As its viscosity is less than 10000 poises, its coating property is high, and the parallelism of the liquid crystal element and reflecting mirror substrate becomes satisfactory.
COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
摘要翻译：目的：通过使用粘度为300-10000泊的粘合剂作为粘附液晶元件和反射镜基板的粘合剂，防止粘合剂侵入叠加面之间的深度。构成：将液晶元件1和反射镜基板3重叠在一起形成四面波片2和上述镜面32，液晶12由基板11,13之间的粘合剂14密封。粘合剂 5以重叠状态施加到周边部分，并且使用粘度为300-10000泊的环氧基团的双组分混合型粘合剂作为粘合剂5.在施加粘合剂5之后，将负载垂直施加到压模 8通过橡胶构件81并固定。当粘合剂的粘度高于300泊时，粘合剂侵入粘合面的宽度小，防止由于粘合剂引起的液晶防眩光玻璃的可视性降低。由于其粘度小于10000泊，其涂布性能高，液晶元件和反射镜基板的平行度变得令人满意。

65. 发明专利

JP2001000863A WASTE GAS PURIFYING CATALYST AND WASTE GAS PURIFYING METHOD USING THE CATALYST 失效
公开(公告)号：JP2001000863A
公开(公告)日：2001-01-09
申请号：JP2000006033
申请日：2000-01-11
申请人： TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
发明人： NAKANO YASUAKI , UENO HIDEAKI , IKEDA YASUO , HIRAYAMA HIROSHI
IPC分类号： B01D53/94 , B01J20/04 , B01J23/58 , B01J23/63 , F01N3/08 , F01N3/10 , F01N3/20 , F01N3/28 , F02D41/04
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To further improve the durability of a waste gas purifying catalyst of the NOx occluding and reducing type by suppressing the sulfur poisoning of an NOx occluding material. SOLUTION: The waste gas purifying catalyst of the NOx occluding and reducing type is divided into a first catalyst positioned on the upstream side of a waste gas and a second catalyst on the downstream side. The NOx occluding material to be deposited on the first catalyst adsorbs sulfur more easily and detaches sulfur more difficultly than the NOx occluding material to be deposited on the second catalyst. Further, a space is left between the first catalyst and second catalyst to further enhance the NOx occluding capacity.

66. 发明专利

JP2000279810A CATALYST FOR CLEANING OF EXHAUST GAS 失效
公开(公告)号：JP2000279810A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-10
申请号：JP8901199
申请日：1999-03-30
申请人： TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
发明人： YOSHIDA TAKESHI , UENO HIDEAKI , IKEDA YASUO , SENDA KOJI
IPC分类号： B01D53/94 , B01J23/54 , B01J23/58 , F01N3/08 , F01N3/24 , F01N3/28
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve durability by controlling a drop of a NOx-occluding capacity in the case of using an alkali metal as a NOx-occluding element. SOLUTION: This catalyst contains a base material, a catalyst-carrying layer covered on a surface of the base material, and a noble metal and an alkali metal which are supported by the catalyst-carrying layer. In this case, silicon is contained in a porous oxide particle of the catalyst-carrying layer. The alkali metal is allowed to react with the silicon and held in the catalyst- carrying layer. Thereby, the alkali metal is inhibited from transferring into a cordierite-made base material.

67. 发明专利

JPH10146527A EXHAUST GAS PURIFYING CATALYST FOR DIESEL ENGINE 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH10146527A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-02
申请号：JP30828696
申请日：1996-11-19
申请人： TOYOTA MOTOR CORP , CATALER IND CO
发明人： UENO HIDEAKI , NAGAMI TETSUO , AONO NORIHIKO , GOSHIMA HIDEYUKI , KASAHARA KOICHI
IPC分类号： B01D53/86 , B01D53/94 , B01J21/16 , B01J23/44 , B01J23/46
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To remove HC in exhaust gas efficiently by combustion, to restrain the generation of sulfate, and to control the discharge of particulates by making a carrier in which a mixing ratio of SiO2 /Al2 O3 is set up to be in a specified range carry a specified quantity of palladium. SOLUTION: The carrier base material of an exhaust gas purifying catalyst for burning HC, CO, and SOF(soluble organic fraction) contained in exhaust gas from an diesel engine is made to be a composition of SiO2 /Al2 O3 weight ratio of (98:2)-(72:28). The catalyst is prepared by making 0.01-0.55g of palladium be carried by 1 liter of the carrier. Additionally, 0.01-0.62g of rhodium is carried by 1 liter of the carrier. Since the particulate 0% reduction temperature of rhodium is higher as compared with palladium, the discharge of sulfate can be reduced further.

68. 发明专利

JPH0871371A PURIFICATION OF EXHAUST GAS 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH0871371A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-19
申请号：JP21011694
申请日：1994-09-02
申请人： TOYOTA MOTOR CORP , TOYOTA CENTRAL RES & DEV
发明人： UENO HIDEAKI , MIZUNO TATSUJI , HIRABAYASHI TAKESHI , TSUJI RYUSUKE , HAYAKAWA YOSHIO
IPC分类号： B01D53/86 , B01D53/94 , B01J23/42 , B01J29/12 , B01J29/22 , B01J29/44 , B01J29/74
摘要： PURPOSE: To further efficiently purify NOx in oxygen excessive exhaust gas. CONSTITUTION: A catalyst prepared by supporting a catalytic noble metal on Y-type zeolite or mordenite is arranged in a passage of oxygen excessive exhaust gas and exhaust gas is brought into contact with the catalyst while paraffinic HC is added to the exhaust gas to reduce and purify NOx contained in the exhaust gas. Since the pore size of Y-type zeolite or mordenite is relatively large as compared with that of other zeolite, Y-type zeolite or mordenite is considered to be excellent in the adsorbability of paraffinic HC having a high mol.wt. and shows high NOx purifying capacity.

69. 发明专利

JPH04106519A LIQUID CRYSTAL MIRROR FOR VEHICLE 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH04106519A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-08
申请号：JP22410490
申请日：1990-08-24
申请人： TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
发明人： UENO HIDEAKI , HIBINO KOETSU
IPC分类号： G02B5/08 , B60R1/06 , B60S1/60 , G02F1/13
摘要： PURPOSE:To eliminate the movement of spacers which is caused by vibration, to improve the durability, and to enable the sufficient vibration of an outside substrate and the sufficient removal of liquid drops by fixing the spacers for holding a liquid crystal charged gap to either of inside and outside substrates. CONSTITUTION:For the liquid drop removal, a specific AC current is supplied to a piezoelectric element 20 and a diaphragm 16 is vibrated with an ultrasonic wave at a specific frequency. This vibration is transmitted to the inside glass substrate 10 through an adhesive 18 for diaphragm fixation and also sent to the outside glass substrate 36 through a sealing agent 32 for a liquid crystal cell. The spherical spacers 38 are adhered only to an oriented film 34, i.e. the substrate 10, so the substrates 10 and 26 can be vibrated almost independently of each other. The vibration caused by the piezoelectric element 20 is transmitted to the outside glass substrate 26, which is vibrated sufficiently to efficiently remove liquid drops sticking on the surface of the substrate 26. Further, the crystal state of liquid crystal 30 is varied by turning on and off the application of a voltage between transparent electrodes 24 and 28 to switch the nonglaring state of the mirror.

70. 发明专利

JPH04104222A FORMATION OF GLASS SUBSTRATE FOR CURVED SURFACE LIQUID CRYSTAL CELL 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH04104222A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-06
申请号：JP22339890
申请日：1990-08-24
申请人： TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
发明人： UENO HIDEAKI , NONOBE YASUHIRO , YOKOISHI SHOJI
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , G02F1/1333
摘要： PURPOSE:To prevent glass substrates from deteriorating in contactness by specifying the film thickness, heating temperature, and heating time of ITO thin films and enabling gravitational formation. CONSTITUTION:Two glass substrates 1 where ITO (indium tin oxide) thin films 3 are formed are stack one over the other with the ITO thin films 3 in and formed by gravitation. At this time, the film thickness of the ITO thin films 3 is set to 200 - 100 Angstrom , the heating temperature is 580 - 650 deg.C, and the heating time is 15 - 210 minutes; and the gravitational formation is performed under formation conditions of the heating temperature and heating time within a hatched range in a graph. Consequently, the curvature of the glass substrates due to a difference in coefficient of thermal expansion between the glass substrates 1 and ITO thin films 3 is reduced and the glass substrates 1 are prevented from deteriorating in contactness.

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