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    • 58. 发明专利
    • TUNNEL TRANSISTOR AND STORAGE CIRCUIT
    • JPH09162394A
    • 1997-06-20
    • JP32020095
    • 1995-12-08
    • NEC CORP
    • BABA TOSHIO
    • G11C11/38G11C11/56H01L29/78H01L29/80
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tunnel transistor which has a plurality of negative resistance characteristics by providing a source electrode, a drain electrode and a gate electrode to be formed on a source, a drain and an insulation layer. SOLUTION: When a positive voltage is applied to a drain electrode 8, three n -p tunnel junctions in all between each left edge of P -GaAs connecting areas 9 and the left edge of a P -GaAs drain 3 and channel layers 4 are permitted to be the forward-direction bias wherein negative resistance appears. Two n -p tunnel junctions between the right edge of the p -GaAs connecting areas 9 and the channel layers 4 are permitted to be reverse-direction bias which has low resistance characteristics. Thus, among the n -P tunnel junctions, three tunnel junctions are forward-direction bias, and the two tunnel junctions are reverse-direction bias. Since reverse-direction bias tunnel junction has extremely low resistance compared with forward-direction bias tunnel junction, current between the source 2 and the drain 3 is decided by the tunnel junction characteristics of the high resistance forward-direction bias, and three negative resistance characteristics are permitted to continuously appear.