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    • 9. 发明公开
    • Method of manufacturing semiconductor laser
    • 韦尔法罕zur Herstellung eines Halbleiterlasers。
    • EP0420143A2
    • 1991-04-03
    • EP90118380.6
    • 1990-09-25
    • SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    • Kamei, Hidenori, c/o Yokohama Works
    • H01L33/00H01S3/19
    • H01S5/227H01L33/0062H01S5/2081H01S5/2201H01S5/2275Y10S148/026Y10S148/051Y10S148/095Y10S148/119Y10S148/169Y10S438/978
    • According to this invention, a first cladding layer (2) of a first conductivity type, an active layer (3), a second cladding layer (4) of a second conductivity type, and a cap layer (5) much more susceptible to side etching than the second cladding layer (4) are sequentially grown on a (100) crystal plane of a semiconductor substrate (1) of the first conductivity type, and a stripe-like mask (7) extending in a direction is formed on the grown substrate to etch the stacked substrate. This etching is performed in a crystal orientation for forming an reverse triangular mesa. However, since the cap layer (5) is made of a material susceptible to side etching, a rounded mesa is formed. Thereafter, when a burying layer (10) is formed on the etched portion by a vapor phase epitaxy method, the burying layer (10) having a flat surface can be obtained depending on crystal orientations.
    • 根据本发明,第一导电类型的第一包层(2),有源层(3),第二导电类型的第二包层(4)和更容易受到侧面影响的覆盖层(5) 在第一导电型的半导体衬底(1)的(100)晶面上依次生长第二覆层(4)的蚀刻,并且形成沿<011>方向延伸的条状掩模(7) 在生长的衬底上以蚀刻堆叠的衬底。 该蚀刻以用于形成反向三角形台面的晶体取向进行。 然而,由于盖层(5)由易受侧面蚀刻的材料制成,因此形成圆形台面。 此后,当通过气相外延法在蚀刻部分上形成掩埋层(10)时,可以根据晶体取向获得具有平坦表面的掩埋层(10)。