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    • 1. 发明公开
    • VERFAHREN ZUR BESTIMMUNG EINER ALTERUNG VON LEISTUNGSHALBLEITERMODULEN SOWIE VORRICHTUNG UND SCHALTUNGSANORDNUNG
    • EP3224631A1
    • 2017-10-04
    • EP15821054.2
    • 2015-12-18
    • Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    • BUTRON-CCOA, Jimmy AlexanderLINDEMANN, AndreasMITIC, Gerhard
    • G01R31/26G01K7/01H02M1/32
    • G01R31/2619G01K3/10G01K7/01G01R31/046G01R31/2628G01R31/2642H02M2001/327H03K2017/0806
    • The invention relates to a method for characterizing a power semiconductor module (1), which has at least one power semiconductor component (2), comprising the following steps: determining a thermal model (4) of the power semiconductor module (1) at a reference time point; detecting a reference temperature (T
      j,zth ) on the basis of the thermal model (4) of the power semiconductor module (1); measuring at least one temperature-sensitive electrical parameter (TSEP) of the power semiconductor module (1) at at least one time point which is later than the reference time point during operation of the power semiconductor module (1); detecting a current temperature (T
      j,tsep ) of the power semiconductor module (1) from the at least one measured temperature-sensitive electrical parameter (TSEP) of the power semiconductor module (1); detecting a temperature difference (ΔΤ) between the current temperature (T
      j,tsep) ) and the reference temperature (T
      j,zth ); and determining a deterioration of the power semiconductor module (1) on the basis of the detected temperature difference (ΔΤ).
    • 本发明涉及一种用于表征具有至少一个功率半导体部件(2)的功率半导体模块(1)的方法,包括以下步骤:确定功率半导体模块(1)的热模型(4) 参考时间点; 基于功率半导体模块(1)的热模型(4)检测参考温度(Tj,zth); 在所述功率半导体模块(1)的操作期间,在比所述参考时间点晚的至少一个时间点处测量所述功率半导体模块(1)的至少一个温度敏感电参数(TSEP); 从所述功率半导体模块(1)的所述至少一个测得的温度敏感电参数(TSEP)中检测所述功率半导体模块(1)的当前温度(Tj,tsep); 检测当前温度(Tj,tsep))和参考温度(Tj,zth)之间的温度差(ΔT); 以及基于检测到的温度差(ΔT)确定功率半导体模块(1)的劣化。
    • 2. 发明公开
    • Equipment provided with one or more plug-in units
    • 提供一个或多个插件的设备
    • EP2661162A3
    • 2017-05-17
    • EP13162249.0
    • 2013-04-04
    • Coriant Oy
    • Holma, AnttiLaamanen, HeikkiKohonen, PetriLeiman, Ian
    • H05K7/14H05K7/18
    • G01R31/041G01R31/04G01R31/043G01R31/045G01R31/046H05K7/1414H05K7/1498H05K7/186
    • Equipment comprising at least one plug-in unit and a body device for receiving the plug-in unit is presented. The plug-in unit comprises an electrically conductive structure (121, 122, 123) having at least one surface area capable of forming a capacitive coupling with a surface area of an electrically conductive part (130, 131) of the body device when the plug-in unit is inserted in the body device. The equipment further comprises a monitoring circuit (124) for generating a signal indicative of electrical properties of a measurement circuit comprising the capacitive coupling and at least one galvanic contact provided by electrical connectors of the plug-in unit and the body device. The generated signal is also indicative of correctness of the installation of the plug-in unit. Thus, the correct installation of the plug-in unit can be electrically indicated and monitored.
    • 提出了包括至少一个插入单元和用于接收插入单元的本体装置的设备。 插入单元包括具有至少一个表面区域的导电结构(121,122,123),该表面区域能够形成与主体装置的导电部分(130,131)的表面区域的电容耦合, 单元插入身体设备。 该设备还包括监测电路(124),用于生成指示测量电路的电特性的信号,该测量电路包括电容耦合和由插入单元和身体设备的电连接器提供的至少一个电流接触。 产生的信号也表示插入单元安装的正确性。 因此,插件的正确安装可以电气指示和监控。
    • 4. 发明公开
    • Equipment provided with one or more plug-in units
    • Gerätmit einer oder mehreren Plugin-Einheiten
    • EP2661162A2
    • 2013-11-06
    • EP13162249.0
    • 2013-04-04
    • Tellabs Oy
    • Holma, AnttiLaamanen, HeikkiKohonen, PetriLeiman, Ian
    • H05K7/14H05K7/18
    • G01R31/041G01R31/04G01R31/043G01R31/045G01R31/046H05K7/1414H05K7/1498H05K7/186
    • Equipment comprising at least one plug-in unit and a body device for receiving the plug-in unit is presented. The plug-in unit comprises an electrically conductive structure (121, 122, 123) having at least one surface area capable of forming a capacitive coupling with a surface area of an electrically conductive part (130, 131) of the body device when the plug-in unit is inserted in the body device. The equipment further comprises a monitoring circuit (124) for generating a signal indicative of electrical properties of a measurement circuit comprising the capacitive coupling and at least one galvanic contact provided by electrical connectors of the plug-in unit and the body device. The generated signal is also indicative of correctness of the installation of the plug-in unit. Thus, the correct installation of the plug-in unit can be electrically indicated and monitored.
    • 提供了包括至少一个插入单元和用于接收插件单​​元的主体装置的设备。 插入单元包括导电结构(121,122,123),该导电结构具有至少一个表面区域,该表面区域能够在主体装置的导电部件(130,131)的表面积形成电容耦合时, - 单元插入身体装置。 该设备还包括监视电路(124),用于产生指示包括电容耦合的测量电路的电特性的信号以及由插入单元和主体设备的电连接器提供的至少一个电流接触。 生成的信号也表示插件单元的安装的正确性。 因此,可以电指示和监视插件单元的正确安装。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • Electronic device and manufacturing method thereof
    • ElektronischesGerätundzugehörigesHerstellungsverfahren
    • EP1209476A1
    • 2002-05-29
    • EP01307985.0
    • 2001-09-19
    • Seiko Instruments Inc.
    • Kato, Kazuo
    • G01R31/02G01R31/28
    • G01R31/2829G01R31/046
    • To precisely determine easily a disconnection failure in bonding connection of a flip coil of a magnetic sensor. A wiring pattern (Pb2) for connecting a +FL terminal (10a) of an X-axis sensor (10) and a wiring pattern (Pb1) for connecting a +FL terminal (20a) of a Y-axis sensor (20) are arranged on a circuit wiring board. The -FL terminals (10b,20b) of the sensors (10,20) are connected by a wiring pattern (Pb3) on the circuit wiring board. After MOS transistors (Pch MOS Tr 80,Nch MOS Tr 90) are mounted on the board, the wiring patterns (Pb1 and Pb2) are connected to each other by wiring in the MOS transistors. The MOS transistors are mounted on the circuit wiring board so that a flip coil of the X-axis sensor and a flip coil of the Y-axis sensor are connected in parallel with each other. Before the MOS transistors are mounted on the circuit wiring board, the resistance of each of the flip coils is measured. The disconnection failure in bonding connection of the flip coils can be inspected by using the fact that the difference between a measured value in a case of good bonding connection and that in a case of bad bonding connection is large.
    • 为了精确地确定磁传感器的翻转线圈的接合连接中的断开故障。 用于连接X轴传感器(10)的+ FL端子(10a)和用于连接Y轴传感器(20)的+ FL端子(20a)的布线图案(Pb1)的布线图案(Pb2) 布置在电路布线板上。 传感器(10,20)的-FL端子(10b,20b)通过电路布线板上的布线图案(Pb3)连接。 在MOS晶体管(Pch MOS Tr 80,Nch MOS Tr 90)安装在电路板上之后,布线图案(Pb1和Pb2)通过MOS晶体管中的布线彼此连接。 MOS晶体管安装在电路布线板上,使得X轴传感器的翻转线圈和Y轴传感器的翻转线圈彼此并联连接。 在MOS晶体管安装在电路布线板上之前,测量每个翻转线圈的电阻。 可以通过使用在良好的接合连接的情况下的测量值与不良接合连接的情况下的差异大的事实来检查翻转线圈的接合连接中的断开故障。
    • 10. 发明公开
    • TESTING FASTENINGS OF PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD
    • 电路板安装测试方法
    • EP1181566A1
    • 2002-02-27
    • EP00906392.6
    • 2000-02-21
    • Nokia Networks Oy
    • PINOLA, Timo
    • G01R31/04
    • G01R31/046H05K1/0268H05K1/111H05K3/3421
    • The invention relates to a method comprising supplying a test signal to a first pad part of the pad (200); measuring the occurrence of the test signal through a second pad part of the pad (200) or a part of the printed circuit board (100) connected to the second pad part, which second pad part is separate from the first pad part, and the leg (104) of the connector is fastened both to the first pad part and to the second pad part during the manufacturing process in order to establish a connection between the pad parts (112, 114) through the leg (104). The invention further relates to a printed circuit board (100) comprising: at least one pad (200) connectable to a test device (118); at least one connector (102) comprising at least one leg (104) fastened to the pad. The pad (200) comprises at least two separate pad parts (112, 114), i.e. a first and a second pad part, and the test device (118) is connectable to at least one pad part. The leg (104) of the connector is fastened both to the first pad part and to the second pad part in order to establish a connection between the pad parts (112, 114) through the leg (104).