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1. 发明公开

EP3068850A1 A PROCESS FOR PROCESSING INORGANIC MATTER CONTAINING RESIDUE 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法废物的无机材料处理
公开(公告)号：EP3068850A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-21
申请号：EP14802988.7
申请日：2014-11-03
申请人： Ineos Bio SA
发明人： BELL, Peter Simpson , FREYALDENHOVEN, Dustin
IPC分类号： C10J3/00
CPC分类号： C10J3/84 , C10J3/002 , C10J2200/154 , C10J2300/0976 , C10J2300/1628 , C10J2300/1807 , F28C3/06
摘要： A process and system provide for processing inorganic matter-containing residue in a thermal decomposition process. The process and system are effective for reducing pressures which can occur during processing of inorganic matter-containing residue. A process for processing inorganic matter-containing residue in a thermal decomposition process includes conveying inorganic matter containing residue from a thermal decomposition unit to a burn-out section and conveying the inorganic matter containing residue from the burn-out section through a transition section to an ash sump. The inorganic matter containing residue is cooled to remove about 10% or more of heat in the inorganic matter containing residue before reaching the ash sump. The process further includes contacting the inorganic matter containing residue with a cooling medium in the gas sump and venting gaseous material generated back to the thermal decomposition unit.

2. 发明公开

EP2737037A4 METHOD FOR PRODUCING NEGATIVE CARBON FUEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产负碳燃料
公开(公告)号：EP2737037A4
公开(公告)日：2015-08-12
申请号：EP12817137
申请日：2012-06-26
申请人： COOL PLANET ENERGY SYSTEMS INC
发明人： CHEIKY MICHAEL , SILLS RONALD A
IPC分类号： C10L1/19 , C10L1/00 , C10L1/10 , C10L1/182 , C10L1/185
CPC分类号： C10L1/04 , C01B32/05 , C01B32/366 , C01B32/50 , C05F9/04 , C05F11/00 , C05F11/02 , C05F17/0063 , C10B47/02 , C10B47/12 , C10B53/02 , C10B57/02 , C10G1/008 , C10G1/02 , C10G1/10 , C10G2/32 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/04 , C10G2400/08 , C10J3/002 , C10J3/62 , C10J2300/0903 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/092 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/1656 , C10L1/02 , C10L5/447 , C10L2200/0469 , C10L2290/02 , C10L2290/06 , E21B41/0064 , G06Q30/018 , Y02A40/216 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/30 , Y02E50/32 , Y02E50/343 , Y02P20/145 , Y02P30/20 , Y02T50/678 , Y02W30/43 , Y02W30/47
摘要： A method and process is described for producing negative carbon fuel. In its broadest form, a carbon-containing input is converted to combustible fuels, refinery feedstock, or chemicals and a carbonaceous solid concurrently in separate and substantially uncontaminated form. In an embodiment of the invention, biomass is converted via discrete increasing temperatures under pressure to blendable combustible fuels and a carbonaceous solid. The carbonaceous solid may be reacted to synthesis gas, sold as charcoal product, carbon credits, used for carbon offsets, or sequestered.

4. 发明公开

EP2171019A2 MODULE, SYSTEME ET PROCEDE DE TRAITEMENT DE BIOMASSE A LIT FIXE HORIZONTAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：模块，系统和方法处理水平硬床生物质
公开(公告)号：EP2171019A2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-07
申请号：EP08805812.8
申请日：2008-05-20
申请人： Behar, Isaac
发明人： Behar, Isaac
IPC分类号： C10J3/20 , C10J3/66 , C10J3/22
CPC分类号： C10J3/26 , C10J3/002 , C10J3/66 , C10J2200/09 , C10J2200/154 , C10J2300/0909 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0973
摘要： The invention relates to a module for processing a solid and powder and/or liquid biomass using a processing gas flow on a substantially horizontal fixed bed, said module having an inlet for the biomass to be processed on said fixed bed and an opening for discharging the biomass after processing, characterised in that said processing module includes a plurality of so-called processing zones, and further includes: at least one means for injecting a processing gas flow into said module, said injection means being common to said processing zones; and, for each of said processing zones, means for extracting the charged processing gas flow obtained after processing with a substantially constant charge extraction loss over all said processing zones. The invention also relates to a system and a method for the pyrolysis and gasification of the solid, powder and liquid biomass using at least two modules of the invention in mutual communication.

5. 发明公开

EP2129748A2 PROCEDE ET INSTALLATION POUR LA GAZEIFICATION A PUISSANCE VARIABLE DE MATIERES COMBUSTIBLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法和系统变量强度成功END气化可燃材料
公开(公告)号：EP2129748A2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-09
申请号：EP08787852.6
申请日：2008-03-26
申请人： Litélis
发明人： RAYNAUD, Françoise , NI, Bo
IPC分类号： C10J3/06 , C10J3/22
CPC分类号： C10J3/22 , C10J3/002 , C10J3/06 , C10J3/723 , C10J2200/09 , C10J2200/154 , C10J2200/158 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/1807 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/145
摘要： The gasification process according to the invention involves an installation comprising a treatment chamber in which the materials to be treated pass successively through a drying/pyrolysis zone of variable dimensions in which a pyrolysis gas extraction takes place, then through a gasification zone of variable dimensions in which a syngas extraction takes place. The pyrolysis gas is injected into the roof of the treatment chamber (8) with an oxidizing gas, so as to generate an exothermic oxidation reaction that provides the energy necessary for the pyrolysis and gasification reactions. The dimensions and/or the position of the drying/pyrolysis and gasification zones are controlled as a function of the amounts of material to be treated introduced into the treatment chamber (8), their nature and/or energy requirements.

6. 发明公开

EP2019981A2 A CONTROL SYSTEM FOR THE CONVERSION OF A CARBONACEOUS FEEDSTOCK INTO GAS 审中-公开
标题翻译：控制系统，用于将含碳原料气
公开(公告)号：EP2019981A2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-04
申请号：EP07797359.2
申请日：2007-05-07
申请人： Plascoenergy IP Holdings, S.L., Bilbao
发明人： TSANGARIS, Andreas , SWAIN, Margaret , CAMPBELL, Kenneth, Craig , ZOU, Xiaoping , FEASBY, Douglas, Michael , WAGLER, Thomas, Edward , MCLEAN, Alisdair, Alan , MARCEAU, Pascale, Bonnie
IPC分类号： G05B21/00 , C10J3/00 , B01J19/00 , G01N31/00
CPC分类号： C10J3/00 , C03B5/005 , C03B5/025 , C10J3/002 , C10J3/723 , C10J3/82 , C10J3/84 , C10J3/86 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/092 , C10J2300/0923 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/0976 , C10J2300/1238 , C10J2300/1603 , C10J2300/1671 , C10J2300/1675 , C10J2300/1869 , C10J2300/1884 , C10J2300/1892 , C10K1/002 , C10K1/003 , C10K1/004 , C10K1/006 , C10K1/007 , C10K1/024 , C10K1/101 , C10K1/12 , C10K1/20 , C10K1/32 , Y02E20/18 , Y02P40/535 , Y02P40/58 , Y02P40/59 , Y10T436/12
摘要： The present invention provides a control system for the conversion of carbonaceous feedstock into a gas. In particular, the control system is designed to be configurable for use in controlling one or more processes implemented in, and/or by, a gasification system for the conversion of such feedstock into a gas, which may be used for one or more downstream applications. Gasification processes controllable by different embodiments of the disclosed control system may include in various combinations, a converter, a residue conditioner, a recuperator and/or heat exchanger system, one or more gas conditioners, a gas homogenization system and one or more downstream applications. The control system operatively controls various local, regional and/or global processes related to the overall gasification process, and thereby adjusts various control parameters thereof adapted to affect these processes for a selected result. Various sensing elements and response elements are therefore distributed throughout the controlled system and used to acquire various process, reactant and/or product characteristics, compare these characteristics to suitable ranges of such characteristics conducive to achieving the desired result, and respond by implementing changes to in one or more of the ongoing processes via one or more controllable process devices.

7. 发明公开

EP1696177A1 Integriertes Mehrbrennstoff- Vergasungsverfahren 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：EP1696177A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-30
申请号：EP05090048.9
申请日：2005-02-28
申请人： Drechsler, Daniel , Hagedorn, Marion
发明人： Die Erfindernennung liegt noch nicht vor
IPC分类号： F23G5/027 , F23G5/08 , C10B53/00 , C10J3/66
CPC分类号： C10J3/721 , C10J3/002 , C10J2300/1238 , C10K1/08 , C10K3/003 , F23G5/0276 , F23G5/085 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2201/40 , F23G2202/101 , F23G2204/201 , F23G2900/00001 , Y02P20/129
摘要： Die Erfindung ist ein mehrstufiges Vergasungsverfahren in dem alle Vergasungsstufen in einer Einheit erfolgen. Die entstandenen Gase können thermisch nachbehandelt werden. Die thermische Nachbehandlung erfolgt in einer Hochleistungsbrennkammer (5) mit autothermer Nachverbrennung und Plasma Konditionierung.
Der Vergaser ist ein Vier- Stufen- Vergaser mit hoher Leistungsfähigkeit und Einsatzmöglichkeiten. Er produziert ein synthetisches Gas. Die inerten verbliebenen Stoffe werden bei nicht verschlackenden Medien staubförmig und bei verschlackenden Medien in flüssigem Zustand ausgetragen.
In der ersten Prozessstufe wird das Produkt getrocknet und in der zweiten Stufe bei niedriger Temperatur entgast. In der dritten Stufe erfolgt die Niedertemperaturpyrolyse. In der letzten Stufe erfolgt die restliche Kohlenstoffzersetzung. Für die Wasserstoff Reaktion wird aufgeheiztes wasserhaltiges Prozessgas rückgeführt.
Die thermische Nachbehandlung erfolgt in einer autothermen Hochleistungsbrennkammer mit einer Plasma Konditionierung.
Die Nachverbrennung erfolgt in einer Hochleistungsbrennkammer (5) autotherm. Das heiße Brenngas (1) und die vorgewärmte Luft werden mit hoher Geschwindigkeit radial in die Vorbrennkammer geführt, wobei die Luft außen unter dem Winkel und das Gas innen zur Mittellinie unter dem Winkel eingeführt werden. Die Verbrennung hebt die Gastemperatur bis an die Zersetzungsgrenze an.
摘要翻译：通过洗涤器清洁生成的潮湿气体，排出并回收。将气化介质引入预热的空气中，其受氢气反应的含水量的加热气体有利。气化产品按照当前的方式运输，其中气化温度被调节以熔化剩余的材料。独立要求包括：（1）执行上述过程的设备; （2）用于气体/热分解材料的热后续处理的装置; 和（3）热后续处理的方法。

8. 发明公开

EP1323810A1 Doppelrohrvergaser 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：EP1323810A1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-02
申请号：EP01129266.1
申请日：2001-12-12
申请人： von Görtz & Finger Techn. Entwicklungs Ges.m.b.H.
发明人： Graf von Görtz, Rüdiger , Finger, Ulrich
IPC分类号： C10J3/50
CPC分类号： C10J3/007 , C10J3/002 , C10J3/06 , C10J3/20 , C10J3/30 , C10J3/32 , C10J3/48 , C10J3/58 , C10J2200/156 , C10J2200/158 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/0943 , C10J2300/1207 , C10J2300/1215 , C10J2300/1223 , C10J2300/1606 , C10J2300/1671 , Y02P20/13 , Y02P20/145
摘要： Die Erfindung stellt einen völlig neuen Typ eines Vergasers dar, der kontinuierlich mit Material beschickt wird, das in einem innenliegendem Heissgasrohr mittels einer Spirale mechanisch transportiert wird und auf diesem Weg entfeuchtet, entgast und in der Pyrolyse zu Holzgas umgewandelt wird. Das Restmaterial wird ausgesiebt zum Vergasungsmaterial wieder zurückgeführt. Eine Förderschnecke mit Industriekoks ist für die Feinreinigung angeschlossen.
Die gesamte Einheit ist auf einem Grundrahmen moniert und stellt eine kompakte Strom + Wärme - Koppelungsanlage insbesondere für Biomasse da.
摘要翻译：无焦油冷合成气的生产涉及使用水平双闸阀连续添加气化材料。优选特征：气化材料使用机械驱动的螺旋输送通过热气管，并在外管中预气化。待气化的材料可以借助于无级调节的齿轮传动机构来适应。

9. 发明公开

EP0045256A3 Process and apparatus for the production of gas from bio-mass materials 失效
标题翻译：从生物材料生产气体的工艺和装置
公开(公告)号：EP0045256A3
公开(公告)日：1982-02-10
申请号：EP81401189
申请日：1981-07-24
申请人： CENTRE NATIONAL DU MACHINISME AGRICOLE, DU GENIE RURAL, DES EAUX ET DES FORETS (CEMAGREF)
发明人： Lucas, Jean , Molle, Jean-François , Gille, Etienne , Creze, Patrick
IPC分类号： C10J03/66 , C10J03/20 , C10J03/24
CPC分类号： C10J3/002 , C10J3/20 , C10J3/24 , C10J3/30 , C10J3/36 , C10J3/503 , C10J3/66 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/1823
摘要： On extrait (en 13) des gaz ayant traversé les matières en cours de traitement, on recycle ces gaz et on les réchauffe pour produire des gaz chauds qui sont injectés (en 18) dans la chambre de traitement (10). Pratiquement, la totalité des matières en cours de traitement est traversé par un flux gazeux de direction transversale (F) par rapport à la direc tion longitudinale (A) des matières dans la chambre (10).
摘要翻译：已经通过待处理材料的气体（13）被提取，被再循环并被加热以产生被注入到处理室（10）中的热气体。在实践中，气流沿着相对于室（10）中的材料的长度方向（A）横向的方向（F）穿过被处理的所有材料。

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