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    • 62. 发明公开
    • Vapour recovery system for a vehicle fuel tank
    • 车辆燃油箱的蒸气回收系统
    • EP1956219A1
    • 2008-08-13
    • EP07250509.2
    • 2007-02-08
    • Delphi Technologies, Inc.
    • Kalina, Andrzej R.
    • F02D41/00F02M25/08
    • F02M25/0854F02D41/0045F02D41/1459
    • A vapour recovery system for a vehicle fuel tank comprising a canister (10) having a first chamber (11) containing a first body (18a) of adsorbent material for adsorbing fuel from fuel vapour laden air, said first chamber (11) having a vent inlet (13) for communication with the headspace of a vehicle fuel tank, a vent outlet (14) for communication with the atmosphere and a purge outlet for communication with the air intake of the vehicle engine via a purge flow path (17), an adsorption flow path (16) being defined through said first body (18a) of adsorbent material between said vent inlet (13) and vent outlet (14), a flow delaying means (12) being provided within the purge flow path (17) downstream of said purge outlet and upstream of said air intake for delaying the passage of gases through said purge flow path (17), a hydrocarbon sensing means (20) being provided for sensing the presence of hydrocarbons in said purge flow path (17) downstream of flow delaying means (12), the vapour recovery system further comprising control means, the control means determining a time interval between an initiation of a canister purge cycle for purging the first body (18a) of adsorbent material of hydrocarbons and the detection of hydrocarbons by the hydrocarbon sensing means (20), the control means determining the amount of hydrocarbon adsorbed by the canister (10) in a previous adsorption cycle based upon such time interval.
    • 一种用于车辆燃料箱的蒸汽回收系统,包括具有第一腔室(11)的罐(10),所述第一腔室包含用于从载有燃料蒸气的空气吸附燃料的第一吸附材料主体(18a),所述第一腔室(11) 用于与车辆燃料箱的顶部空间连通的入口(13),用于与大气连通的排气口(14)和用于经由净化流路(17)与车辆发动机的进气口连通的净化出口, (13)和排气口(14)之间的吸附材料的第一主体(18a)限定吸附流动路径(16),在净化流动路径(17)下游设置流动延迟装置 (17)下游的所述吹扫出口和用于延迟气体通过的所述吹扫出口的上游,提供碳氢化合物检测装置(20),用于检测所述清洗流动路径(17)中碳氢化合物的存在, 流动延迟装置(12),蒸气r 还包括控制装置,控制装置确定开始用于净化碳氢化合物吸附剂材料的第一主体(18a)和碳氢化合物检测装置(20)检测碳氢化合物的碳罐清除循环之间的时间间隔, 控制装置基于这样的时间间隔确定先前吸附循环中由碳罐(10)吸附的碳氢化合物的量。