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    • 48. 发明公开
    • COMBUSTION CONTROL DEVICE FOR GAS ENGINE
    • EEREN GASMOTOR VERBRENNUNGSSTEUERUNGSVORRICHTUNG
    • EP2799708A1
    • 2014-11-05
    • EP12863802.0
    • 2012-12-06
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
    • TANAKA, Kengo
    • F02P5/152F02D19/02F02D45/00F02M21/02F02P5/153
    • G01M15/08F02B29/0406F02D19/02F02D35/023F02D35/027F02D41/0027F02M35/1038F02P5/04F02P5/152F02P5/153Y02T10/32Y02T10/46
    • To improve output and thermal efficiency of a gas engine by advancing the ignition timing to a maximum extent while knocking is suppressed, in the plurality of cylinders, by a simple and low-cost means, in a first calculation part 32, a knocking limit ignition timing Tia of a representing cylinder 14a is calculated based on an in-cylinder pressure waveform. In a second calculation part 34, a knocking limit ignition timing Tia' of the representing cylinder 14a is calculated by substituting an operation state quantity and a basic engine specification value into a formula (1). In a third calculation part 36, the knocking limit ignition timings Tia ant Tia' are compared to obtain a correction factor C. In a fourth calculation part 38, based on the obtained correction factor C, the knocking limit ignition timings Tib-Tif of cylinders other than the representing cylinder 14a are calculated. In the fourth calculation part 38, the correction factor C of each of the cylinder is preferably modified based on test data obtained from a test machine of the same type as a gas engine 10.
    • 为了提高燃气发动机的输出效率和热效率,通过在多个气缸中通过简单且低成本的手段在最小程度上推进点火正时,在第一计算部32中,起爆极限点火 基于缸内压力波形计算代表气缸14a的定时Tia。 在第二计算部34中,通过将运算状态量和基本发动机规格值代入公式(1)来计算代表气缸14a的爆震极限点火正时Tia'。 在第三计算部36中,比较爆震极限点火时刻Tia ant Tia'以获得校正因子C.在第四计算部38中,基于获得的校正因子C,气缸的爆震极限点火正时Tib-Tif 计算代表气缸14a以外的位置。 在第四计算部38中,基于从与气体发动机10相同类型的试验机获得的试验数据,优选地对每个气缸的校正系数C进行修正。
    • 50. 发明公开
    • DIRECT FUEL INJECTION DIESEL ENGINE APPARATUS
    • DIESELMOTOR MIT DIREKTEINSPRITZUNG
    • EP2762715A1
    • 2014-08-06
    • EP12835275.4
    • 2012-09-26
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
    • NAKAMICHI, Kenji
    • F02M21/02F02B29/04F02B37/00F02B37/04F02B43/00F02D19/02F02D23/00F17C13/00
    • F02B29/0406B63J2099/003F01N5/04F02B37/20F02B39/10F02M21/0212F02M21/06Y02T10/144Y02T10/146Y02T10/16Y02T10/32Y02T70/5263
    • The efficiency of a direct-injection diesel engine system that uses a low-temperature liquid fuel, such as LNG is improved by effectively utilizing the cooling energy of a high-pressure low-temperature liquid fuel. The system that uses high-pressure natural gas and combusts the engine fuel with intake air pressurized by a supercharger 30 includes a booster pump 3 that injects the high-pressure natural gas into a cylinder of the direct-injection diesel engine and pressurizes low-pressure liquefied natural gas introduced from an LNG tank 1; a cooling-energy recovery heat exchanger 51 that conducts heat exchange between a heat medium in a closed circuit and the high-pressure liquefied natural gas pressurized by the booster pump; and an air-cooling heat exchanger 54 that conducts heat exchange with the heat medium downstream of the cooling-energy recovery heat exchanger to cool air to be introduced into the supercharger and/or intake air compressed by the supercharger.
    • 通过有效利用高压低温液体燃料的冷却能量,可以提高使用LNG等低温液体燃料的直喷式柴油机系统的效率。 使用高压天然气并且通过由增压器30加压的进气来燃烧发动机燃料的系统包括增压泵3,其将高压天然气喷射到直喷式柴油发动机的气缸中并对低压进行加压 从LNG罐1引入的液化天然气; 在闭路回路中的热介质和被增压泵加压的高压液化天然气之间进行热交换的冷却能回收热交换器51; 以及空气冷却热交换器54,其与冷却能回收热交换器的下游的热介质进行热交换,以将要引入增压器的空气和/或由增压器压缩的进气冷却。