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    • 35. 发明公开
    • Method and structure for reducing leakage currents of active area diodes and source/drain diffusions
    • 一种用于降低二极管的和掺杂源的有效区域的漏电流的方法和结构/漏区
    • EP1130638A3
    • 2003-10-15
    • EP01300708.3
    • 2001-01-26
    • Agilent Technologies, Inc. (a Delaware corporation)
    • Kopley, Thomas EdwardVook, Dietrich W.Dungan, Thomas
    • H01L21/762H01L27/146
    • H01L21/761H01L27/14603H01L27/14609H01L27/14689
    • A fabrication method for providing isolation between adjacent regions of an integrated circuit (10) includes providing a guard layer (40; 68; 72; 88; 90; and 128) over field edges that are the interfaces between field oxide regions (30; 54; and 92) and diffusion regions (14; 26; 52; 86; and 96) in which dopant is introduced. The guard layer will inhibit introduction of dopant along the field-edge, so that a substantially dopant-free transition strip (42; 70; and 130) is formed. The transition strip inhibits current leakage from the active region to the field oxide region. In one embodiment, the active region is an active area diode, such as used to form an Active Pixel Sensor (APS) pixel. The guard layer is biased so as to further inhibit current leakage during circuit operation. In another embodiment, the method is used in the fabrication of transistors for APS pixels having an overlay photodiode structure.
    • 用于集成电路的相邻区域之间提供隔离的制造方法(10),包括提供一个保护层(40; 68; 72; 88; 90; 128)在字段边缘确实是场氧化区(30之间的界面; 54 ;和92)和扩散区域(14; 26; 52; 86;在这种掺杂剂和96)被引入。 该保护层会抑制引入沿着场边缘的掺杂剂,所以没有一个基本上不含掺杂剂的过渡条带(42; 70;和130)形成。 过渡条抑制从有源区至场氧化区的漏电流。 在一个实施例中,有源区是一有源区二极管,颜色:例如用于形成在有源像素传感器(APS)的像素。 该保护层被施力,从而つweiterer电路操作期间抑制电流泄漏。 在另一个实施方案中,方法是在用于具有以覆盖光电二极管结构APS像素的晶体管的制造中使用。
    • 40. 发明公开
    • Method to form a localized silicon-on-insulator structure
    • Verfahren zur Herstellung einer lokalisierten Silizium-auf-Isolator-Struktur
    • EP1193752A1
    • 2002-04-03
    • EP00402680.3
    • 2000-09-28
    • MOTOROLA, INC.
    • Roux, SylvieDilhac, Jean-MarieBafleur, MaryseCharitat, GeorgesPages, Irenée
    • H01L21/762H01L21/20
    • H01L21/02667H01L21/02532H01L21/2022H01L21/761H01L21/76248
    • A semiconductor device and method of fabrication using LEGO (Lateral Epitaxial Growth over Oxide) for forming a SOI (Silicon On Insulator) structure (FIG. 1) having a localized buried dielectric layer (2). By patterning the buried dielectric layer, covered with a thin polysilicon layer by way of an epitaxial reactor a thick semiconductor layer (3) over the buried layer (2) is deposited. By rapid thermal annealing the polycrystalline overlayer is transformed into a single crystal layer (3). The buried oxide layer (2) provides a vertical dielectrical insulation, and deep diffused or trench regions (4, 5) provide lateral junction insulation. In this manner the SOI area (3) localized between the two deep diffused regions (4, 5) is fully insulated from the silicon substrate (1). This provides the following advantages: the process can be easily integrated in standard wafer fabrication equipment and processing techniques; the process is fully compatible with many existing technologies and their process flow; and low processing cost and low density defectivity should result.
    • 一种使用LEGO(横向外延生长在氧化物上)的半导体器件和制造方法,用于形成具有局部掩埋介电层(2)的SOI(绝缘体上硅)结构(图1)。 通过利用外延反应器对覆盖有薄多晶硅层的掩埋介质层进行构图,沉积在掩埋层(2)上的厚半导体层(3)。 通过快速热退火,多晶覆层转变为单晶层(3)。 掩埋氧化物层(2)提供垂直的介电绝缘,并且深度扩散或沟槽区域(4,5)提供横向结合绝缘。 以这种方式,位于两个深扩散区域(4,5)之间的SOI区域(3)与硅衬底(1)完全绝缘。 这提供了以下优点:该方法可以容易地集成在标准晶圆制造设备和加工技术中; 该过程与许多现有技术及其工艺流程完全兼容; 导致加工成本低,密度低的缺点。