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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Fin-tube type heat exchanger
    • 翅片式换热器
    • US5360060A
    • 1994-11-01
    • US986702
    • 1992-12-08
    • Takeo TanakaToshio HatadaMasaaki ItohTakao SenshuNaoto KatsumataYoshihiko MochizukiHirokiyo TeradaMinetoshi IzushiMinoru SatoHiromi TsujiMakoto Nagai
    • Takeo TanakaToshio HatadaMasaaki ItohTakao SenshuNaoto KatsumataYoshihiko MochizukiHirokiyo TeradaMinetoshi IzushiMinoru SatoHiromi TsujiMakoto Nagai
    • F28F1/32F28D1/04
    • F28F1/325
    • A fin-tube type heat exchanger has parallel heat transfer tubes and a stack of a plurality of plate fins mounted on the tubes. Heat exchange is conducted between a first fluid flowing through the tubes and a second fluid flowing through the stack across each of the fins. Each fin has flat tube-mounting portions spaced in the longitudinal direction of the fin and formed with tube-mounting holes and a louver section disposed between each adjacent pair of tube-mounting portions. The louver section has elongated slats extending longitudinally of the fin and having side edges each spaced from an adjacent side edge of an adjacent slat. The slats are classified into two groups in respect of the cross-sectional shape. The slats of one group have generally flat cross-sections to reduce the resistance of the fin to the flow of the second fluid through the stack and are disposed in planes offset from the plane of the tube-mounting portions. The slats of the other group have V-shaped or inverted V-shaped cross-sections to increase stiffness of the fin in the longitudinal direction thereof.
    • 翅片管型热交换器具有平行的传热管和安装在管上的多个板翅片的堆叠。 在流过管的第一流体和跨过每个翅片流过堆叠的第二流体之间进行热交换。 每个翅片具有在翅片的纵向间隔开的扁平管安装部分,并且形成有管安装孔和布置在每个相邻的一对管安装部分之间的百叶窗部分。 百叶窗部分具有从翅片纵向延伸的细长板条,并且具有与相邻板条的相邻侧边缘间隔开的侧边缘。 板条在横截面形状上分为两组。 一组的板条具有大致平坦的横截面,以减小翅片对通过堆叠的第二流体的流动的阻力,并且设置在从管安装部分的平面偏移的平面中。 另一组的板条具有V形或倒V形横截面,以增加翅片在其纵向上的刚度。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Cross-fin tube type heat exchanger
    • 横管式换热器
    • US4300629A
    • 1981-11-17
    • US50455
    • 1979-06-20
    • Toshio HatadaTakao SenshuAkira AraiFumio HaradaAtsushi MatsuzakiHajime FutawatariYutaka ImaizumiSumiyoshi Takeda
    • Toshio HatadaTakao SenshuAkira AraiFumio HaradaAtsushi MatsuzakiHajime FutawatariYutaka ImaizumiSumiyoshi Takeda
    • F28F1/32F28F1/38
    • F28F1/325F28F2250/02Y10S165/503
    • A cross-fin tube type heat exchanger having a large number of parallel fins and a plurality of heat transfer tubes extended through and fixed to the fins, so that heat may be exchanged between a first heat exchanging medium flowing through the heat transfer tubes and a second heat exchanging medium flowing along the surfaces of the fin, across the walls of the heat transfer tubes and through the fins. In the portions of each fin between adjacent heat transfer tubes of the same row, formed are a number of slits perpendicular to the direction of flow of the second heat exchanging medium. Each elongated section defined between each pair of adjacent slits is bent along its breadthwise bisector line and is raised in the form of a bridge to constitute an upwardly convexed louver element. The upwardly convexed louver element may have a cross section with an obtuse apex angle, or may have an arcuate cross section. The successive louver elements are arrayed in the direction of flow of the second heat exchanging medium in a manner of corrugation, or alternately staggered in the heightwise direction so that the edges of adjacent louver elements may be staggered in the heightwise direction. The fins having louver elements thus constructed cause a turbulency of the flow of the second heat exchanging medium to effectively prevent boundary layers of the latter from growing, thereby to ensure a higher efficiency of the heat exchange. Also increased stiffness or rigidity of the fin is obtained thanks to the provision of upwardly convexed louver elements.
    • 一种具有大量平行翅片和多个传热管的交叉翅片管型热交换器,其延伸并固定在翅片上,使得热量可以在流过传热管的第一热交换介质和 第二热交换介质沿着翅片的表面流动,穿过传热管的壁并且通过翅片。 在相邻行的相邻传热管之间的每个翅片的部分形成有垂直于第二热交换介质的流动方向的多个狭缝。 限定在每对相邻狭缝之间的每个细长部分沿着其宽度方向的平分线弯曲并且以桥的形式被升高以构成向上凸起的百叶窗元件。 向上凸起的百叶窗元件可以具有钝角顶角的横截面,或者可以具有弓形横截面。 连续的百叶窗元件以波纹的方式在第二热交换介质的流动方向上排列,或者在高度方向上交错排列,使得相邻百叶窗元件的边缘可能在高度方向上交错。 具有如此构造的百叶窗元件的翅片导致第二热交换介质的流动的湍流,以有效地防止后者的边界层生长,从而确保更高的热交换效率。 由于提供了向上凸起的百叶窗元件,还获得了翅片的增加的刚度或刚度。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Electronic equipment and lap-top type electronic equipment
    • 电子设备和膝上型电子设备
    • US5646824A
    • 1997-07-08
    • US489623
    • 1995-06-12
    • Shigeo OhashiToshio HatadaTakeo TanakaSusumu Iwai
    • Shigeo OhashiToshio HatadaTakeo TanakaSusumu Iwai
    • F28D15/02G06F1/20H01L23/473H05K7/20
    • G06F1/203F28D15/00F28D15/0266H01L23/473G06F2200/201H01L2924/0002
    • A flat shaped header having a heat receiving side is attached to a semiconductor element mounted on a circuit board. The header having the heat receiving side is connected to another header having a heat receiving side attached to a plurality of heat radiating fins so as to form a heat exchanging radiator which heat radiating fins are installed at a peripheral portion of a body of electronic equipment. The heat generated by the semiconductor element is transmitted by liquid moving between the headers via flexible tubes and then to the heat radiating fins, which heat is discharged outside of the body of equipment. Since the flat shaped header and the flexible tubes are employed, a high heat generating semiconductor element and the heat radiating fins are thermally connected with ease without being influenced by the configurational condition in the equipment even when many semiconductor elements are mounted inside a small space.
    • 具有热接收侧的扁平头部安装在安装在电路板上的半导体元件上。 具有热接收侧的集管连接到具有附接到多个散热片的热接收侧的另一个集管,以形成散热片安装在电子设备主体的周边部分的散热片。 由半导体元件产生的热量通过液体通过柔性管在集管之间移动,然后传递到散热片,热量被排放到设备本体外部。 由于使用扁平形的集管和柔性管,因此即使在许多半导体元件安装在小空间内的情况下,高发热半导体元件和散热片也容易热连接而不受设备的结构条件的影响。