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1. 发明授权

US5360060A Fin-tube type heat exchanger 失效
标题翻译：翅片式换热器
公开(公告)号：US5360060A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-01
申请号：US986702
申请日：1992-12-08
申请人： Takeo Tanaka , Toshio Hatada , Masaaki Itoh , Takao Senshu , Naoto Katsumata , Yoshihiko Mochizuki , Hirokiyo Terada , Minetoshi Izushi , Minoru Sato , Hiromi Tsuji , Makoto Nagai
发明人： Takeo Tanaka , Toshio Hatada , Masaaki Itoh , Takao Senshu , Naoto Katsumata , Yoshihiko Mochizuki , Hirokiyo Terada , Minetoshi Izushi , Minoru Sato , Hiromi Tsuji , Makoto Nagai
IPC分类号： F28F1/32 , F28D1/04
CPC分类号： F28F1/325
摘要： A fin-tube type heat exchanger has parallel heat transfer tubes and a stack of a plurality of plate fins mounted on the tubes. Heat exchange is conducted between a first fluid flowing through the tubes and a second fluid flowing through the stack across each of the fins. Each fin has flat tube-mounting portions spaced in the longitudinal direction of the fin and formed with tube-mounting holes and a louver section disposed between each adjacent pair of tube-mounting portions. The louver section has elongated slats extending longitudinally of the fin and having side edges each spaced from an adjacent side edge of an adjacent slat. The slats are classified into two groups in respect of the cross-sectional shape. The slats of one group have generally flat cross-sections to reduce the resistance of the fin to the flow of the second fluid through the stack and are disposed in planes offset from the plane of the tube-mounting portions. The slats of the other group have V-shaped or inverted V-shaped cross-sections to increase stiffness of the fin in the longitudinal direction thereof.
摘要翻译：翅片管型热交换器具有平行的传热管和安装在管上的多个板翅片的堆叠。在流过管的第一流体和跨过每个翅片流过堆叠的第二流体之间进行热交换。每个翅片具有在翅片的纵向间隔开的扁平管安装部分，并且形成有管安装孔和布置在每个相邻的一对管安装部分之间的百叶窗部分。百叶窗部分具有从翅片纵向延伸的细长板条，并且具有与相邻板条的相邻侧边缘间隔开的侧边缘。板条在横截面形状上分为两组。一组的板条具有大致平坦的横截面，以减小翅片对通过堆叠的第二流体的流动的阻力，并且设置在从管安装部分的平面偏移的平面中。另一组的板条具有V形或倒V形横截面，以增加翅片在其纵向上的刚度。

2. 发明授权

US5343713A Active noise control apparatus for three-dimensional space 失效
标题翻译：三维空间主动噪声控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5343713A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-06
申请号：US19708
申请日：1993-02-19
申请人： Shinya Okabe , Shinichi Shimode , Ryouji Sato , Masamichi Hanada , Takao Senshu , Hirokiyo Terada , Minetoshi Izushi , Hiroshi Takenaka , Masahiro Ito
发明人： Shinya Okabe , Shinichi Shimode , Ryouji Sato , Masamichi Hanada , Takao Senshu , Hirokiyo Terada , Minetoshi Izushi , Hiroshi Takenaka , Masahiro Ito
IPC分类号： F24F13/24 , G10K11/178 , A61F11/06 , F25D19/00
CPC分类号： G10K11/1788 , F24F13/24 , F24F2013/247 , G10K2210/104 , G10K2210/121 , G10K2210/3216
摘要： An active noise control system for a three-dimensional space, including noise detecting means, sound generating means, noise control effect detecting means and a control device consisting of a phase of a wave signal fed from the noise detecting means wherein a plurality of noise control effect detecting means and sound generating means are disposed at a distance shorter than a wavelength of the noise to be controlled, and input signals of the respective sound generating means and output signals of the respective noise control effect detecting means are fed through filters, separately, to control the sound for active noise control. In case of an air conditioner, the noise control effect detecting means are disposed at positions where an air stream flowing through the air conditioner is not obstructed thereby.
摘要翻译：一种用于三维空间的主动噪声控制系统，包括噪声检测装置，声音产生装置，噪声控制效果检测装置和由噪声检测装置馈送的波信号的相位组成的控制装置，其中多个噪声控制效果检测装置和声音产生装置设置在比要控制的噪声的波长短的距离处，并且各个声音发生装置的输入信号和各个噪声控制效果检测装置的输出信号分别通过滤波器馈送，控制声音进行有源噪声控制。在空调的情况下，噪声控制效果检测装置设置在不会妨碍流过空调的空气流的位置。

3. 发明授权

US4958500A Air conditioner and air conditioning method 失效
标题翻译：空调和空调方式
公开(公告)号：US4958500A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-25
申请号：US340684
申请日：1989-04-20
申请人： Shigeaki Kuroda , Kensaku Oguni , Takao Senshu , Hirokiyo Terada , Makoto Nagai , Masamichi Hanada
发明人： Shigeaki Kuroda , Kensaku Oguni , Takao Senshu , Hirokiyo Terada , Makoto Nagai , Masamichi Hanada
IPC分类号： F24F1/02 , F24F13/06
CPC分类号： F24F1/0033 , F24F1/02 , F24F13/0604
摘要： An air conditioner mounted on a vertical wall and an method, with the air conditioner including air intake ports and air exhaust ports provided on each side of and air conditioner body which contains heat exchangers, fans and motors. The air is drawn in from the sides of the air conditioner where it is heat-exchanged and then discharged from sides thereof.
摘要翻译：安装在垂直壁上的空调器和一种方法，其中空调器包括设置在包括热交换器，风扇和电动机的两侧的空调机体的排气口和排气口。从空气调节器的侧面吸入空气并进行热交换，然后从其侧面排出空气。

4. 发明授权

US4551983A Refrigeration apparatus 失效
标题翻译：制冷装置
公开(公告)号：US4551983A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-12
申请号：US621374
申请日：1984-06-18
申请人： Akira Atsumi , Kensaku Oguni , Takao Senshu , Hirokiyo Terada , Kazuo Yoshioka
发明人： Akira Atsumi , Kensaku Oguni , Takao Senshu , Hirokiyo Terada , Kazuo Yoshioka
IPC分类号： F25B1/00 , F25B41/00
CPC分类号： F25B41/00 , F25B2400/13 , F25B2400/23
摘要： A refrigeration apparatus has a refrigerant circuit which is constituted by a compressor, a condenser, a first pressure reducer, a gas-liquid separator, a second pressure reducer and an evaporator connected to one another in series. The refrigeration apparatus also has a gas injection line connected between a gaseous phase portion of the gas-liquid separator and a compression chamber of the compressor. The improvement comprises a liquid refrigerant extracting passage providing a communication between a portion of the gas-liquid separator at a predetermined level and a portion of the low-pressure side of the refrigerant circuit. With this arrangement, it is possible to stabilize the level of the liquid refrigerant in the gas-liquid separator.
摘要翻译：制冷装置具有由串联连接的压缩机，冷凝器，第一减压器，气液分离器，第二减压器和蒸发器构成的制冷剂回路。制冷装置还具有连接在气液分离器的气相部分和压缩机的压缩室之间的气体注入管线。该改进包括液体制冷剂提取通道，其在气液分离器的一部分与制冷剂回路的低压侧的一部分之间提供连通。通过这种布置，可以稳定气液分离器中的液体制冷剂的水平。

5. 发明授权

US4603556A Control method and apparatus for an air conditioner using a heat pump 失效
标题翻译：使用热泵的空调机的控制方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4603556A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-05
申请号：US709718
申请日：1985-03-08
申请人： Kazutaka Suefuji , Hiromu Yasuda , Masakatsu Hayashi , Tetsuya Arata , Kensaku Oguni , Shigeaki Kuroda , Akira Atsumi , Kyuhei Ishibane , Hirokiyo Terada , Takao Senshu , Hiroshi Kogure
发明人： Kazutaka Suefuji , Hiromu Yasuda , Masakatsu Hayashi , Tetsuya Arata , Kensaku Oguni , Shigeaki Kuroda , Akira Atsumi , Kyuhei Ishibane , Hirokiyo Terada , Takao Senshu , Hiroshi Kogure
IPC分类号： F24F11/02 , F24D19/10 , F24F11/08 , F25B13/00 , G05D23/19 , F25D17/00
CPC分类号： F24F11/085 , F24D19/1087 , F25B13/00 , G05D23/1917
摘要： The present invention is characterized by selecting, during heating, the hot air blowing mode in which a compressor and a blower for an indoor heat exchanger are each controlled as to r.p.m. to control the temperature of outlet air blown from an air conditioner at a higher temperature, and the normal mode in which the room temperature is controlled. Also, as required, an air passage of the outlet is set to be narrow to blow hot air in a confined space, or the air passage of the outlet is set wide to disperse warm air during normal operation.
摘要翻译：本发明的特征在于，在加热期间选择将空气压缩机和室内热交换器的鼓风机各自控制在r.p.m的热风吹送模式。以控制在较高温度下从空调器吹出的出口空气的温度，以及控制室温的正常模式。此外，根据需要，将出口的空气通道设定得窄，以在密闭空间内吹送热空气，或者将出口的空气通道设定得宽，以在正常操作期间分散暖风。

6. 发明授权

US5065588A Air-conditioner system 失效
标题翻译：空调系统
公开(公告)号：US5065588A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-19
申请号：US564608
申请日：1990-08-09
申请人： Susumu Nakayama , Kensaku Oguni , Hiromu Yasuda , Rumi Minakata , Kazumoto Urata , Masatoshi Muramatsu , Kenji Tokusa , Takao Senshu , Hirokiyo Terada , Fumihiko Kitani
发明人： Susumu Nakayama , Kensaku Oguni , Hiromu Yasuda , Rumi Minakata , Kazumoto Urata , Masatoshi Muramatsu , Kenji Tokusa , Takao Senshu , Hirokiyo Terada , Fumihiko Kitani
IPC分类号： F24F3/06 , F25B13/00 , F25B41/04
CPC分类号： F25B41/04 , F24F3/065 , F25B13/00 , F25B2313/023 , F25B2313/025 , F25B2313/02741 , F25B2313/02743 , F25B2313/02791
摘要： An air-conditioner system having a compressor, a plurality of heat exchangers for heating or cooling the air in a room, a radiator for transferring heat energy of refrigerant outside of the room, a plurality of orifices, a manifold with a main port and a plurality of sub-ports, flow direction control multi-port valves directing the flow of the refrigerant from the compressor to the main port and not from the main port to the compressor when at least one of the heat-exchangers is heating the room. The refrigerant does not flow from the compressor to the radiator when at least one of the heat exchangers is heating and none of the heat exchangers is cooling. Also, it does not flow from the compressor to the main port but flows instead from the compressor to the radiator and from the main port to the compressor when none of the heat exchangers is heating and at least one of the heat exchangers is cooling. The system also employs a plurality of valve pairs each of which having a first valve and second valve such that the first valve opens (closes) when the second valve closes (opens). The first valves are arranged for providing flow of refrigerant to the inlet of the compressor from the heat exchangers and the second valves provide flow of refrigerant from the outlet port of the compressor to the respective heat exchanger first ports via the sub-ports of the manifold.
摘要翻译：一种具有压缩机，多个用于加热或冷却房间中的空气的热交换器的空调系统，用于将制冷剂外部的热能传递到室外的散热器，多个孔，具有主端口的歧管和多个子端口，流动方向控制多端口阀，当至少一个热交换器加热房间时，将制冷剂从压缩机流向主端口，而不是从主端口流向压缩机。当至少一个热交换器加热并且没有热交换器冷却时，制冷剂不会从压缩机流到散热器。此外，当没有热交换器被加热并且至少一个热交换器被冷却时，其不从压缩机流向主端口，而是从压缩机流到散热器，并且从主端口流到压缩机。该系统还采用多个阀对，每个阀对具有第一阀和第二阀，使得当第二阀关闭（打开）时第一阀打开（关闭）。第一阀被布置成用于从热交换器向制冷剂的入口提供制冷剂流，并且第二阀提供制冷剂从压缩机的出口流到相应的热交换器第一端口，经由歧管的子端口。

7. 发明授权

US4562700A Refrigeration system 失效
标题翻译：制冷系统
公开(公告)号：US4562700A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-07
申请号：US621372
申请日：1984-06-18
申请人： Akira Atsumi , Takao Senshu , Kensaku Oguni , Hirokiyo Terada , Kazuo Yoshioka
发明人： Akira Atsumi , Takao Senshu , Kensaku Oguni , Hirokiyo Terada , Kazuo Yoshioka
IPC分类号： F25B1/00 , F25B13/00 , F25B41/00
CPC分类号： F25B13/00 , F25B41/00 , F25B2400/13 , F25B2400/23 , F25B2600/2509
摘要： A refrigeration system suitable for use in an air conditioner has a main refrigerant circuit including a compressor, a condenser, a first pressure reducer, a gas-liquid separator, a second pressure reducer and an evaporator connected in series to form a closed loop, and a gas injection passage providing a communication between the gaseous phase part of the gas-liquid separator and a compression chamber of the compressor. A stop valve is disposed in the inlet and outlet pipes of the gas-liquid separator, and a bypass passage is provided for connecting directly the outlet pipe of the condenser to the inlet pipe of the evaporator to bypass the gas-liquid separator. The stop valve is adapted to be controlled such that, when the gas injection to the compressor through the gas injection passage is not conducted, the refrigerant flows through the bypass passage bypassing the gas-liquid separator, while the gas-liquid separator functions as a receiver for adjusting the amount of refrigerant circulated in the main refrigerant circuit.
摘要翻译：适用于空调的制冷系统具有包括压缩机，冷凝器，第一减压器，气液分离器，第二减压器和串联连接的蒸发器的主制冷剂回路，形成闭环，以及气体注入通道，其提供气液分离器的气相部分和压缩机的压缩室之间的连通。在气液分离器的入口管和出口管中设置有截止阀，并且设置旁通通道，用于将冷凝器的出口管直接连接到蒸发器的入口管以绕过气液分离器。所述截止阀适于被控制，使得当通过所述气体注入通道向所述压缩机喷射的气体不被传导时，所述制冷剂流过绕过所述气液分离器的所述旁路通路，而所述气液分离器用作接收器，用于调节在主制冷剂回路中循环的制冷剂的量。

8. 发明授权

US4365667A Heat exchanger 失效
标题翻译：热交换器
公开(公告)号：US4365667A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-28
申请号：US118723
申请日：1980-02-05
申请人： Toshio Hatada , Takao Senshu , Akira Arai , Fumio Harada , Atsushi Matsuzaki , Hajime Futawatari , Yutaka Imaizumi , Sumiyoshi Takeda
发明人： Toshio Hatada , Takao Senshu , Akira Arai , Fumio Harada , Atsushi Matsuzaki , Hajime Futawatari , Yutaka Imaizumi , Sumiyoshi Takeda
IPC分类号： F28F1/32 , F28F1/22
CPC分类号： F28F1/325 , Y10S165/503 , Y10T29/4938
摘要： In a cross finned tube heat exchanger including a multiplicity of side-by-side fin plates, and a plurality of heat transfer tubes extending through the fin plates at least in one row to provide a serpentine flow passage for a heat transfer medium which exchanges heat with another heat transfer medium flowing across the surfaces of the fin plates, a multiplicity of stepped louvers are formed on the wall of each fin plate between the adjacent heat transfer tubes of the same row. The stepped louvers each extending in a direction at right angles to the direction of air flow across the surfaces of the fin plates include at least one tilting rise wall and may differ from one another in shape depending on their positions. The stepped louvers on each fin plate may be arranged in the form of waves or uniform in height with respect to the direction in which each fin plate extends. The adjacent stepped louvers have edges varying in vertical positions.
摘要翻译：在包括多个并排翅片板的交叉翅片管式热交换器中，以及多个传热管，其至少在一排中延伸穿过翅片板，以提供用于传热的传热介质的蛇形流动通道另一个传热介质流过翅片板的表面，在同一行的相邻传热管之间的每个翅板的壁上形成多个台阶式百叶窗。每个沿与翅片的表面的空气流的方向成直角的方向延伸的台阶式百叶窗包括至少一个倾斜上升壁，并且可以根据它们的位置彼此不同。每个翅片上的台阶式百叶窗可以相对于每个翅板延伸的方向以波浪的形式或高度均匀地布置。相邻的台阶式百叶窗具有垂直位置变化的边缘。

9. 发明授权

US4300629A Cross-fin tube type heat exchanger 失效
标题翻译：横管式换热器
公开(公告)号：US4300629A
公开(公告)日：1981-11-17
申请号：US50455
申请日：1979-06-20
申请人： Toshio Hatada , Takao Senshu , Akira Arai , Fumio Harada , Atsushi Matsuzaki , Hajime Futawatari , Yutaka Imaizumi , Sumiyoshi Takeda
发明人： Toshio Hatada , Takao Senshu , Akira Arai , Fumio Harada , Atsushi Matsuzaki , Hajime Futawatari , Yutaka Imaizumi , Sumiyoshi Takeda
IPC分类号： F28F1/32 , F28F1/38
CPC分类号： F28F1/325 , F28F2250/02 , Y10S165/503
摘要： A cross-fin tube type heat exchanger having a large number of parallel fins and a plurality of heat transfer tubes extended through and fixed to the fins, so that heat may be exchanged between a first heat exchanging medium flowing through the heat transfer tubes and a second heat exchanging medium flowing along the surfaces of the fin, across the walls of the heat transfer tubes and through the fins. In the portions of each fin between adjacent heat transfer tubes of the same row, formed are a number of slits perpendicular to the direction of flow of the second heat exchanging medium. Each elongated section defined between each pair of adjacent slits is bent along its breadthwise bisector line and is raised in the form of a bridge to constitute an upwardly convexed louver element. The upwardly convexed louver element may have a cross section with an obtuse apex angle, or may have an arcuate cross section. The successive louver elements are arrayed in the direction of flow of the second heat exchanging medium in a manner of corrugation, or alternately staggered in the heightwise direction so that the edges of adjacent louver elements may be staggered in the heightwise direction. The fins having louver elements thus constructed cause a turbulency of the flow of the second heat exchanging medium to effectively prevent boundary layers of the latter from growing, thereby to ensure a higher efficiency of the heat exchange. Also increased stiffness or rigidity of the fin is obtained thanks to the provision of upwardly convexed louver elements.
摘要翻译：一种具有大量平行翅片和多个传热管的交叉翅片管型热交换器，其延伸并固定在翅片上，使得热量可以在流过传热管的第一热交换介质和第二热交换介质沿着翅片的表面流动，穿过传热管的壁并且通过翅片。在相邻行的相邻传热管之间的每个翅片的部分形成有垂直于第二热交换介质的流动方向的多个狭缝。限定在每对相邻狭缝之间的每个细长部分沿着其宽度方向的平分线弯曲并且以桥的形式被升高以构成向上凸起的百叶窗元件。向上凸起的百叶窗元件可以具有钝角顶角的横截面，或者可以具有弓形横截面。连续的百叶窗元件以波纹的方式在第二热交换介质的流动方向上排列，或者在高度方向上交错排列，使得相邻百叶窗元件的边缘可能在高度方向上交错。具有如此构造的百叶窗元件的翅片导致第二热交换介质的流动的湍流，以有效地防止后者的边界层生长，从而确保更高的热交换效率。由于提供了向上凸起的百叶窗元件，还获得了翅片的增加的刚度或刚度。

10. 发明授权

US4500035A Expansion valve 失效
标题翻译：膨胀阀
公开(公告)号：US4500035A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-19
申请号：US506384
申请日：1983-06-21
申请人： Shigeaki Kuroda , Takao Senshu , Kensaku Oguni , Taketoshi Mochizuki , Hiromu Yasuda , Kyuhei Ishibane , Akira Atsumi , Hideyuki Kimura , Toshio Hatada
发明人： Shigeaki Kuroda , Takao Senshu , Kensaku Oguni , Taketoshi Mochizuki , Hiromu Yasuda , Kyuhei Ishibane , Akira Atsumi , Hideyuki Kimura , Toshio Hatada
IPC分类号： F16K31/68 , F25B41/06 , G05D16/06 , G05D27/00 , F25B41/04
CPC分类号： F25B41/062 , Y10T137/7791 , Y10T137/7834
摘要： An expansion valve has a refrigerant inlet passage, a refrigerant outlet passage, a valve chest to which both the passages open, a diaphragm chamber communicating with a heat-sensitive bulb through a tube of small diameter, and a valve body actuated in response to the operation of a diaphragm, the valve body being disposed facing a valve seat in the valve chest to regulate a passage defined between the valve seat and the valve body, to thereby control the flow rate of a refrigerant. The valve seat is adapted to be axially movable along the inner wall of the valve chest. In addition, means are provided for moving the valve seat in accordance with a change in pressure in the refrigerant circuit.
摘要翻译：膨胀阀具有制冷剂入口通道，制冷剂出口通道，两个通道打开的阀门，通过小直径的管与热敏灯泡连通的隔膜室，以及响应于隔膜的操作，阀体设置成面对阀室中的阀座，以调节限定在阀座和阀体之间的通道，从而控制制冷剂的流量。阀座适于沿阀门的内壁轴向移动。此外，根据制冷剂回路中的压力变化，提供用于移动阀座的装置。

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