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    • 6. 发明申请
    • OPTIMIZING EDRAM REFRESH RATES IN A HIGH PERFORMANCE CACHE ARCHITECTURE
    • 在高性能缓存架构中优化EDRAM刷新率
    • US20120278548A1
    • 2012-11-01
    • US13546687
    • 2012-07-11
    • Timothy C. BronsonMichael FeeArthur J. O'Neill, JR.Scott B. Swaney
    • Timothy C. BronsonMichael FeeArthur J. O'Neill, JR.Scott B. Swaney
    • G06F12/08
    • G06F12/0897G06F12/0855
    • Optimizing EDRAM refresh rates in a high performance cache architecture. An aspect of the invention includes receiving a plurality of first signals. A refresh request is transmitted via a refresh requestor to a cache memory at a first refresh rate which includes an interval, including a subset of the first signals. The first refresh rate corresponds to a maximum refresh rate. A refresh counter is reset based on receiving a second signal. The refresh counter is incremented after receiving each of a number of refresh requests. A current count is transmitted from a refresh counter to the refresh requestor based on receiving a third signal. The refresh request is transmitted at a second refresh rate, which is less than the first refresh rate. The refresh request is transmitted based on receiving the current count from the refresh counter and determining that the current count is greater than a refresh threshold.
    • 在高性能缓存架构中优化EDRAM刷新率。 本发明的一个方面包括接收多个第一信号。 经由刷新请求者的刷新请求以包括包括第一信号的子集的间隔的第一刷新率被发送到高速缓冲存储器。 第一个刷新率对应于最大刷新率。 基于接收到第二信号,刷新计数器被复位。 刷新计数器在接收到多个刷新请求之后递增。 基于接收到第三信号,从刷新计数器向刷新请求者发送当前计数。 刷新请求以小于第一刷新率的第二刷新率发送。 基于从刷新计数器接收当前计数并确定当前计数大于刷新阈值来发送刷新请求。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Obtaining data in a pipelined processor
    • 在流水线处理器中获取数据
    • US09164761B2
    • 2015-10-20
    • US12033351
    • 2008-02-19
    • Aaron TsaiBruce C. GiameiChung-Lung Kevin ShumScott B. Swaney
    • Aaron TsaiBruce C. GiameiChung-Lung Kevin ShumScott B. Swaney
    • G06F7/38G06F9/00G06F9/44G06F15/00G06F9/30G06F9/38
    • G06F9/30032G06F9/30101G06F9/3879
    • A pipelined processor including one or more units having storage locations not directly accessible by software instructions. The processor includes a load-store unit (LSU) in direct communication with the one or more units for accessing the storage locations in response to special instructions. The processor also includes a requesting unit for receiving a special instruction from a requestor and a mechanism for performing a method. The method includes broadcasting storage location information from the special instruction to one or more of the units to determine a corresponding unit having the storage location specified by the special instruction. Execution of the special instruction is initiated at the corresponding unit. If the unit executing the special instruction is not the LSU, the data is sent to the LSU. The data is received from the LSU as a result of the execution of the special instruction. The data is provided to the requester.
    • 流水线处理器包括一个或多个单元,其具有不能由软件指令直接访问的存储位置。 处理器包括与一个或多个单元直接通信的加载存储单元(LSU),用于响应于特殊指令访问存储位置。 处理器还包括用于从请求者接收特殊指令的请求单元和用于执行方法的机制。 该方法包括将特定指令中的存储位置信息广播到一个或多个单元,以确定具有由特殊指令指定的存储位置的对应单元。 特殊指令的执行在相应的单位启动。 如果执行特殊指令的单元不是LSU,则将数据发送到LSU。 作为执行特殊指令的结果,从LSU接收数据。 数据被提供给请求者。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENHANCING RELIABILITY ON SCAN-INITIALIZED LATCHES AFFECTING FUNCTIONALITY
    • 系统,方法和装置,用于增强影响功能的扫描初始化锁存器的可靠性
    • US20090206872A1
    • 2009-08-20
    • US12031730
    • 2008-02-15
    • Chung-Lung Kevin ShumScott B. Swaney
    • Chung-Lung Kevin ShumScott B. Swaney
    • H03K19/003
    • H03K19/0033
    • A system, method, and apparatus for enhancing reliability on scan-initialized latches that affect functionality in a digital design are provided. The system includes a group of latches that affect functionality in the digital design based on state values of the latches, where the latches are scan initialized. The system also includes a disable allowance latch (DAL) allocated to the group of latches, where the DAL is a scan-initialized latch. The system further includes a gating function outputting the state value of at least one of the latches in the group to a functional block in the digital design in response to the DAL being in an enabled state and blocking the gating function output in response to the DAL being in a disabled state.
    • 提供了一种用于提高影响数字设计中的功能的扫描初始化锁存器的可靠性的系统,方法和装置。 该系统包括一组锁存器,其基于锁存器的状态值影响数字设计中的功能,其中锁存器被扫描初始化。 该系统还包括分配给锁存器组的禁用允许锁存器(DAL),其中DAL是扫描初始化的锁存器。 该系统还包括选通功能,以响应于DAL处于使能状态,将组中的至少一个锁存器的状态值输出到数字设计中的功能块,并响应于DAL阻塞门控功能输出 处于残疾状态。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method for deferred data collection in a clock running system
    • 时钟运行系统中延迟数据采集的方法
    • US07343534B2
    • 2008-03-11
    • US10855047
    • 2004-05-27
    • Patrick J. MeaneyKurt A. GrassmannOliver MarquardtScott B. Swaney
    • Patrick J. MeaneyKurt A. GrassmannOliver MarquardtScott B. Swaney
    • G11F29/00
    • G06F11/3636G06F11/0724G06F11/0772G06F11/0778
    • A method for deferred logging of machine data following an error or event in order to capture critical information for that error or event treats the data as persistent and it does not get logged until a disruption occurs to the system (e.g. system reset, restart, deactivation, or powered-down). This way, important debug data can be held in the hardware or software, without a need for complicated hardware and code for logging this debug data. Methods are also disclosed for setting a switch to indicate deferred logging is required, referencing the log data with the original event information, calling home with the debug data, resetting the deferred logging switch, setting the deferred logging switch manually, viewing whether the switch is already set, and supporting different kinds of switches.
    • 在错误或事件之后延迟记录机器数据以便捕获该错误或事件的关键信息的方法将数据视为持久性,并且在系统发生中断之前不会记录数据(例如系统复位,重新启动,停用 ,或掉电)。 这样,重要的调试数据可以在硬件或软件中保存,而无需复杂的硬件和代码来记录调试数据。 还公开了设置交换机以指示延迟日志记录的方法,参考具有原始事件信息的日志数据,使用调试数据调用主机,重新设置延迟记录交换机,手动设置延迟记录交换机,查看交换机是否 已经设置,并支持不同种类的交换机。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • System, method and apparatus for enhancing reliability on scan-initialized latches affecting functionality
    • 用于增强影响功能的扫描初始化锁存器的可靠性的系统,方法和装置
    • US07777520B2
    • 2010-08-17
    • US12031730
    • 2008-02-15
    • Chung-Lung Kevin ShumScott B. Swaney
    • Chung-Lung Kevin ShumScott B. Swaney
    • H03K19/173
    • H03K19/0033
    • A system, method, and apparatus for enhancing reliability on scan-initialized latches that affect functionality in a digital design are provided. The system includes a group of latches that affect functionality in the digital design based on state values of the latches, where the latches are scan initialized. The system also includes a disable allowance latch (DAL) allocated to the group of latches, where the DAL is a scan-initialized latch. The system further includes a gating function outputting the state value of at least one of the latches in the group to a functional block in the digital design in response to the DAL being in an enabled state and blocking the gating function output in response to the DAL being in a disabled state.
    • 提供了一种用于提高影响数字设计中的功能的扫描初始化锁存器的可靠性的系统,方法和装置。 该系统包括一组锁存器,其基于锁存器的状态值影响数字设计中的功能,其中锁存器被扫描初始化。 该系统还包括分配给锁存器组的禁用允许锁存器(DAL),其中DAL是扫描初始化的锁存器。 该系统还包括选通功能,以响应于DAL处于使能状态,将组中的至少一个锁存器的状态值输出到数字设计中的功能块,并响应于DAL阻塞门控功能输出 处于残疾状态。