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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Mass spectrometer and ion source
    • 质谱仪和离子源
    • US5532483A
    • 1996-07-02
    • US403980
    • 1995-03-15
    • Yoichi OseKiyomi YoshinariMasayoshi YanoTadao Mimura
    • Yoichi OseKiyomi YoshinariMasayoshi YanoTadao Mimura
    • H01J49/06H01J49/10
    • H01J49/10H01J49/06
    • An ion beam having a good converging property and a good quality is provided by satisfying the limitations controlling both angle of dispersion and the width of beam at the same time. The voltage 12d of a repeller electrode 1f in an ion source of electron bombardment type is input to an ion source state monitor 11 and the ion source state monitor 11 output a predicted value 12e of the voltage applied to an extractor electrode 1g to an extractor power source 9. As for the extractor electrode system, the width of a slit in the acceleration electrode 1b is made larger than the width of a slit of the extractor electrode 1g, and the extractor electrode 1g is set in a position apart from the acceleration electrode 1b by the distance nearly equal to the distance between the acceleration electrode 1b and the ion generating region 2a. By doing so, the electric field leaked from the slit of the acceleration electrode 1b to the inside of the ionization chamber 1a expands to the vicinity of the ion generating region. As the result, the ion beam 2 is effectively extracted to pass through the slits in the acceleration electrode 1b and the extractor 1g. The amount of the current passing through the slits is measured with an ion current monitor 8a and the voltage 12f of a converging electrode 1d is adjusted so that the value of the current becomes the maximum.
    • 通过满足同时控制分散角和宽度的限制来提供具有良好的会聚特性和良好质量的离子束。 电子轰击型离子源中的斥极电极1f的电压12d被输入到离子源状态监视器11,离子源状态监视器11将施加到抽出电极1g的电压的预测值12e输出到提取电力 对于提取器电极系统,使加速电极1b中的狭缝的宽度大于提取电极1g的狭缝的宽度,并且将提取电极1g设置在离开加速电极1的位置 1b的距离几乎等于加速电极1b和离子产生区域2a之间的距离。 通过这样做,从加速电极1b的狭缝向电离室1a的内部泄漏的电场扩大到离子产生区域附近。 结果,有效地提取离子束2以通过加速电极1b和提取器1g中的狭缝。 通过离子电流监视器8a测量通过狭缝的电流量,调节会聚电极1d的电压12f,使得电流值变为最大值。