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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Fuel injector with directly controlled highly efficient nozzle assembly and fuel system using same
    • 燃油喷射器具有直接控制的高效喷嘴组件和使用其的燃油系统
    • US07331329B2
    • 2008-02-19
    • US10195863
    • 2002-07-15
    • Steven Y. TianScott F. ShaferDaniel R. IbrahimRonald D. ShinogleAmy M. Hess
    • Steven Y. TianScott F. ShaferDaniel R. IbrahimRonald D. ShinogleAmy M. Hess
    • F02M37/04
    • F02M63/0225F02M47/027F02M63/0045
    • Reducing leakage within fuel injectors is one way in which the efficiency of the overall fuel injection system can be improved. In most fuel injectors that include a direct control needle valve, the needle valve member is still biased toward a closed position by a spring that is located in a spring chamber connected to a low pressure vent. In many instances, the needle valve member is guided in a tight clearance region adjacent the spring chamber. Since the internal plumbing of the fuel injector is connected to a high pressure rail during and between injection events, static leakage across the guide region of the needle valve member can reduce efficiency. Static leakage is reduced in the present invention by connecting the spring chamber to the common rail instead of to a low pressure vent. Such a fuel injector could find potential application in any directly controlled fuel injection system, but is particularly applicable in common rail systems in which the fuel injector remains fully pressurized between injection events.
    • 减少燃油喷射器内的泄漏是提高总体燃油喷射系统效率的一种方法。 在包括直接控制针阀的大多数燃料喷射器中,针阀构件仍然通过位于连接到低压通风口的弹簧室中的弹簧偏压到关闭位置。 在许多情况下,针阀构件在与弹簧室相邻的紧密间隙区域中被引导。 由于燃料喷射器的内部管道在喷射事件期间和在喷射事件期间连接到高压轨道,所以穿过针阀构件的引导区域的静态泄漏可以降低效率。 通过将弹簧室连接到共轨而不是低压通风口,本发明中静电泄漏减少。 这种燃料喷射器可以在任何直接控制的燃料喷射系统中发现潜在的应用,但是特别适用于燃油喷射器在喷射事件之间保持完全加压的共轨系统中。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • High pressure pump and method of reducing fluid mixing within same
    • 高压泵及减少流体混合的方法
    • US08261718B2
    • 2012-09-11
    • US11981875
    • 2007-11-01
    • Scott F. ShaferAlan R. Stockner
    • Scott F. ShaferAlan R. Stockner
    • F02M57/02
    • F02M59/442F02M63/0001Y10T137/85978
    • Mixing a pumped fluid with a lubrication fluid within a pump can undermine the lubricity of the lubrication fluid. In order to reduce mixing of fluids within a pump of the present disclosure, a pump is provided that comprises a housing, a piston, a first annulus, and a second annulus. The housing includes an inlet for the pumped fluid, an inlet for the lubrication fluid provided at a first pressure, and a piston bore fluidly coupled to the inlet for the pumped fluid. The piston is moveable within the piston bore. The first annulus is fluidly coupled to the inlet for the lubrication fluid. The second annulus is configured to be fluidly coupled to a drain circuit provided at a second pressure less than the first pressure. The first annulus and the second annulus are located along the length of the piston bore.
    • 将泵送的液体与泵内的润滑液混合可能会损害润滑液的润滑性。 为了减少本公开的泵内的流体的混合,提供了包括壳体,活塞,第一环和第二环的泵。 壳体包括用于泵送流体的入口,用于在第一压力下提供的润滑流体的入口以及与泵送流体的入口流体耦合的活塞孔。 活塞可在活塞孔内移动。 第一环与流体连接到用于润滑流体的入口。 第二环状结构被配置为流体耦合到在小于第一压力的第二压力下提供的排水回路。 第一环和第二环沿着活塞孔的长度定位。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Fuel pumping system and method
    • 燃油泵系统及方法
    • US07150268B2
    • 2006-12-19
    • US11201301
    • 2005-08-11
    • Scott F. ShaferLifeng Wang
    • Scott F. ShaferLifeng Wang
    • F02M57/02F02M37/04
    • F02M63/027F02B1/12F02B2275/14F02M45/02F02M45/06F02M59/20F02M59/366F02M63/0225Y02T10/123
    • A fuel pumping system that includes a pump drive is provided. A first pumping element is operatively connected to the pump drive and is operable to generate a first flow of pressurized fuel. A second pumping element is operatively connected to the pump drive and is operable to generate a second flow of pressurized fuel. A first solenoid is operatively connected to the first pumping element and is operable to vary at least one of a fuel pressure and a fuel flow rate of the first flow of pressurized fuel. A second solenoid is operatively connected to the second pumping element and is operable to vary at least one of a fuel pressure and a fuel flow rate of the second flow of pressurized fuel.
    • 提供了包括泵驱动器的燃料泵送系统。 第一泵送元件可操作地连接到泵驱动器并且可操作地产生加压燃料的第一流。 第二泵送元件可操作地连接到泵驱动器并且可操作以产生第二加压燃料流。 第一螺线管可操作地连接到第一泵送元件,并且可操作以改变第一加压燃料流的燃料压力和燃料流量中的至少一个。 第二螺线管可操作地连接到第二泵送元件并且可操作以改变第二加压燃料流的燃料压力和燃料流量中的至少一个。