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1. 发明授权

US5476081A Apparatus for controlling air-fuel ratio of air-fuel mixture to an engine having an evaporated fuel purge system 失效
标题翻译：用于控制空气 - 燃料混合物对具有蒸发的燃料净化系统的发动机的空燃比的装置
公开(公告)号：US5476081A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-19
申请号：US259230
申请日：1994-06-13
申请人： Koji Okawa , Mitsuru Takada , Nobuyuki Kobayashi , Shuji Yuda , Kenji Harima , Toshinari Nagai , Hiroshi Kanai , Akinori Osanai , Kazuhiko Iwano
发明人： Koji Okawa , Mitsuru Takada , Nobuyuki Kobayashi , Shuji Yuda , Kenji Harima , Toshinari Nagai , Hiroshi Kanai , Akinori Osanai , Kazuhiko Iwano
IPC分类号： F02D41/00 , F02M25/08 , F02M51/00 , F02D41/04
CPC分类号： F02D41/0045 , F02M25/08 , F02D41/0042
摘要： An air-fuel ratio control apparatus includes: a determining part for determining a target purge ratio in accordance with operating conditions of an engine; a purge control part for controlling a flow rate of evaporated fuel, supplied from an evaporated fuel purge system into an intake passage of the engine, by actuating a purge control valve based on the target purge ratio, and for storing an evaporated fuel flow rate of the purge control valve; a fuel injection control part for generating a drive signal in accordance with a fuel injection time, and for controlling an air-fuel ratio of an air-fuel mixture to the intake passage by actuating a fuel injection valve in accordance with the drive signal; an estimating part for estimating the ratio of an evaporated fuel flow rate to an intake air flow rate based on sensed operating conditions of the engine and on the stored evaporated fuel flow rate of the purge control part; and a fuel injection time determining part for determining a fuel injection time based on the estimated ratio, and for supplying the fuel injection time to the fuel injection control part.
摘要翻译：空燃比控制装置包括：确定部，其根据发动机的运转条件来确定目标吹扫比; 吹扫控制部分，用于通过基于所述目标吹扫比率来驱动吹扫控制阀，用于控制从蒸发燃料吹扫系统供应到发动机的进气通道中的蒸发燃料的流量，并且用于存储蒸发燃料的蒸发燃料流量清洗控制阀; 燃料喷射控制部分，用于根据燃料喷射时间产生驱动信号，并且根据驱动信号通过致动燃料喷射阀来控制空气 - 燃料混合物与进气通道的空燃比; 估计部分，用于基于感测到的发动机的运行条件以及所述净化控制部分的储存的蒸发燃料流量来估计蒸发的燃料流量与进气流量的比率; 以及燃料喷射时间确定部分，用于基于估计的比率确定燃料喷射时间，并且用于将燃料喷射时间提供给燃料喷射控制部分。

2. 发明授权

US5423307A Air-fuel ratio control system for internal combustion engine having improved air-fuel ratio-shift correction method 失效
标题翻译：具有改进的空燃比换档校正方法的用于内燃机的空燃比控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5423307A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-13
申请号：US85571
申请日：1993-06-30
申请人： Koji Okawa , Mitsuru Takada , Nobuyuki Kobayashi
发明人： Koji Okawa , Mitsuru Takada , Nobuyuki Kobayashi
IPC分类号： F02D41/04 , F02D41/00 , F02D41/14 , F02D45/00 , F02M25/08 , F02M51/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/0042
摘要： An air-fuel ratio control system for an internal combustion engine which includes an evaporative fuel purge system having a canister for temporarily storing fuel vapor, detects an air to fuel ratio in the exhaust gas from the engine. An air-fuel ratio controller controls the air-fuel ratio in exhaust gas from the engine by varying a fuel quantity supplied to the engine so that the air-fuel ratio approaches a predetermined target air-fuel ratio. The evaporated fuel is purged from the canister at a specific purging rate determined based on engine operating conditions. An air-fuel ratio-shift is controlled based on the derivation of an amount by which the air-fuel ratio has shifted from the target air-fuel ratio due to a cause independent of the purging operation. The first amount, which is relatively constant over time in comparison to a second amount of air-fuel ratio shift occurring as a result of the purging operation, is derived based on a first detected air-fuel ratio-shift amount when the purge system is purging at a first purging rate. The second air-fuel ratio-shift amount is detected when the purge system is purging at a second purging rate different from the first purging rate.
摘要翻译：一种用于内燃机的空燃比控制系统，包括具有用于暂时储存燃料蒸气的罐的蒸发燃料净化系统，检测来自发动机的废气中的空燃比。空燃比控制器通过改变供给发动机的燃料量来控制来自发动机的废气的空燃比，使得空燃比接近预定的目标空燃比。蒸发的燃料以基于发动机操作条件确定的特定净化速率从罐排出。基于独立于清除操作的原因，基于空燃比已经从目标空燃比转移的量的推导来控制空燃比换档。与作为清洗操作的结果发生的第二空燃比偏移量相比，与时间相对恒定的第一量基于当净化系统为第一检测空燃比移动量时以第一次清洗率清洗。当吹扫系统以与第一净化速率不同的第二净化速率吹扫时，检测第二空燃比转移量。

3. 发明授权

US5368002A Apparatus for controlling a flow of evaporated fuel from a canister to an intake passage of an engine 失效
标题翻译：用于控制蒸发的燃料从罐到发动机的进气通道的流动的装置
公开(公告)号：US5368002A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-29
申请号：US84704
申请日：1993-06-25
申请人： Shinichi Hoshino , Koji Okawa , Akinori Osanai , Takaaki Itou , Yoshihiko Hyodo , Toru Kidokoro
发明人： Shinichi Hoshino , Koji Okawa , Akinori Osanai , Takaaki Itou , Yoshihiko Hyodo , Toru Kidokoro
IPC分类号： F02M25/08 , F02D41/00 , F02M37/04
CPC分类号： F02D41/0045 , F02D41/0032 , F02M25/08
摘要： An evaporated fuel purge control apparatus includes a purge control valve arranged in a purge passage between a canister and an intake passage of an engine, the purge control valve being switched on and off in accordance with a control factor, the control factor indicating a duty ratio of an on-time of the purge control valve within a duty cycle to a total duty-cycle time, a detecting part for detecting an operating condition under which the engine is operating, and a flow rate control part for setting a control factor for the purge control valve in accordance with the operating condition detected by the detecting part, the control factor set by the flow rate control part allowing a flow rate of evaporated fuel fed from the canister into the intake passage through the purge control valve to be maintained at a constant level when the operating condition of the engine changes.
摘要翻译：蒸发燃料净化控制装置包括排放在发动机的罐和进气通道之间的净化通道中的清洗控制阀，根据控制因素，清洗控制阀被打开和关闭，控制因素指示占空比在占空比时间内的净化控制阀的接通时间为总占空比时间，检测发动机正在运转的运转状况的检测部，以及用于设定发动机运转的控制系数的流量控制部清洗控制阀，根据由检测部检测到的操作条件，由流量控制部设定的控制系数允许从罐进入到通过清洗控制阀的进气通道中的蒸发燃料的流量保持在发动机运行状态发生变化时的恒定值。

4. 发明授权

US5623911A Fuel vapor treating apparatus 失效
标题翻译：燃料蒸气处理装置
公开(公告)号：US5623911A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-29
申请号：US503111
申请日：1995-07-17
申请人： Shinsuke Kiyomiya , Koji Okawa , Mitsuru Takada , Takashi Ishikawa
发明人： Shinsuke Kiyomiya , Koji Okawa , Mitsuru Takada , Takashi Ishikawa
IPC分类号： F02M25/08 , F02M37/04
CPC分类号： F02M25/0854
摘要： Disclosed is a fuel vapor treating apparatus, in which fuel vapor evaporated in a fuel tank is not released directly into the atmosphere but is collected and treated. This apparatus is provided with a canister for collecting fuel vapor and a purge line for purging the fuel vapor collected in the canister to an intake passage of an engine. The canister has a first control valve for controlling introduction of fuel vapor thereto. The canister also has a second control valve for controlling the introduction of outside air and the exhaust of gas therefrom. The first control valve communicates with a vapor line extending from the fuel tank and is opened whenever the internal pressure of the fuel tank exceeds a predetermined level to introduce fuel vapor from the fuel tank into the canister. The second control valve is designed to communicate with the atmosphere and is opened whenever fuel is purged through the purge line to the intake passage to introduce outside air into the canister. The second control valve is opened whenever the internal pressure of the canister exceeds a predetermined level to exhaust fuel-free gas left after collection of the fuel. Both the first control valve and the second control valve are diaphragm check valves. The control valves are designed to be readily detached from the canister.
摘要翻译：公开了一种燃料蒸气处理装置，其中在燃料箱中蒸发的燃料蒸气不直接释放到大气中，而是被收集和处理。该装置设置有用于收集燃料蒸气的罐和用于将收集在罐中的燃料蒸汽吹扫到发动机的进气通道的吹扫管线。罐具有用于控制向其引入燃料蒸气的第一控制阀。罐还具有用于控制外部空气的引入和从其排出气体的第二控制阀。第一控制阀与从燃料箱延伸的蒸气管连通，并且每当燃料箱的内部压力超过预定水平时打开，将燃料蒸气从燃料箱引入到罐中。第二控制阀被设计成与大气连通，并且当燃料通过吹扫管线被清除到进气通道以将外部空气引入到罐中时被打开。每当罐的内部压力超过预定水平时，第二控制阀就打开，以排出燃料收集之后剩余的无燃料气体。第一控制阀和第二控制阀都是隔膜止回阀。控制阀被设计成容易地与罐分离。

5. 发明授权

US5406927A Air-fuel ratio control apparatus for internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：用于内燃机的空燃比控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5406927A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-18
申请号：US079807
申请日：1993-06-22
申请人： Tatsunori Kato , Katsuhiko Kodama , Koji Okawa , Mitsuru Takada
发明人： Tatsunori Kato , Katsuhiko Kodama , Koji Okawa , Mitsuru Takada
IPC分类号： F02D41/00 , F02D41/14
CPC分类号： F02D41/2448 , F02D41/0045 , F02D41/2454 , F02D41/0042
摘要： An air-fuel ratio control apparatus constructed, in an engine of a type storing evaporated fuel generated in a fuel tank in a canister and thereafter drawing off the evaporated fuel to an intake side of an engine through a bleedoff passage, so as to inhibit renewal of an air-fuel ratio learning value when the evaporated fuel concentration is at a predetermined value or higher in case of learning and renewal of an air-fuel ratio in order to make feedback control of the air-fuel ratio of an air-fuel mixture supplied to the engine. In an apparatus which adsorbs evaporated fuel generated in a fuel tank in a canister and purges the evaporated fuel adsorbed in the canister to an intake side of an internal combustion engine together with air through a purge valve, an air-fuel ratio learning value is renewed in accordance with a deviation between an air-fuel ratio feedback FAF value detected by an oxygen sensor and a FAFSM value obtained by smoothing the FAF value with a large smoothing constant. Further, renewal of the air-fuel ratio learning value is inhibited when the concentration of the evaporated fuel is high, and renewal of the air-fuel ratio learning value is executed even during purge execution by the purge valve when the concentration is low.
摘要翻译：一种空燃比控制装置，其构造为在罐中的燃料箱中产生的蒸发燃料的发动机中，并且随后通过泄流通道将蒸发的燃料吸入发动机的进气侧，以便禁止更新在空燃比学习和更新的情况下，当蒸发燃料浓度处于预定值或更高时的空燃比学习值，以便对空燃比混合物的空燃比进行反馈控制提供给发动机。在吸附在罐中的燃料箱中产生的蒸发燃料的装置中，通过净化阀与空气一起将吸附在罐中的蒸发燃料清除到内燃机的进气侧，空燃比学习值被更新根据由氧传感器检测的空燃比反馈FAF值与通过以大的平滑常数对FAF值进行平滑而获得的FAFSM值之间的偏差。此外，当蒸发燃料的浓度高时，空燃比学习值的更新被抑制，并且即使在浓度低时由排气阀进行清洗执行期间也执行空燃比学习值的更新。

6. 发明授权

US5295472A Apparatus for detecting malfunction in evaporated fuel purge system used in internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：用于检测内燃机中使用的蒸发燃料净化系统故障的装置
公开(公告)号：US5295472A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-22
申请号：US998191
申请日：1992-12-29
申请人： Takayuki Otsuka , Kouichi Osawa , Tatsumasa Sugiyama , Katsuhiko Teraoka , Nobuyuki Kobayashi , Koji Okawa
发明人： Takayuki Otsuka , Kouichi Osawa , Tatsumasa Sugiyama , Katsuhiko Teraoka , Nobuyuki Kobayashi , Koji Okawa
IPC分类号： F02D41/00 , F02M25/08 , F02M33/02
CPC分类号： F02M25/0809
摘要： A malfunction detecting apparatus for an evaporated fuel purge system includes a first control valve for controlling a flow of fuel vapor in a purge passage between a canister and an intake passage, a second control valve for controlling a flow of air from the atmosphere to the canister via an air inlet opening of the canister, a first control part for turning OFF the second control valve and for turning ON the first control valve during a first time period, so as to subject the purge passage, the canister, and a vapor passage to a negative pressure of the intake passage during the first time period, and a first discriminator for detecting whether or not a malfunction has occurred in the system, in accordance with a pressure change rate derived from pressures of the system sensed at a start of the first time period and at an end thereof. The apparatus further includes a second control part for detecting whether or not a pressure of the system reaches a prescribed negative pressure after it is detected that no malfunction has occurred in the system, and for turning OFF the first and second control valves during a second time period after the prescribed negative pressure is reached, and a second discriminator for detecting whether or not a malfunction has occurred in the system, in accordance with a pressure change rate derived from pressures of the system sensed at a start of the second time period and at an end thereof.
摘要翻译：用于蒸发燃料净化系统的故障检测装置包括：第一控制阀，用于控制罐和进气通道之间的净化通道中的燃料蒸汽的流动;第二控制阀，用于控制从大气到罐的空气流通过所述罐的进气口，具有用于关闭所述第二控制阀并在第一时间段内接通所述第一控制阀的第一控制部件，以使所述清洗通道，所述罐和蒸汽通道经受在第一时间段期间进气通道的负压，以及用于检测系统中是否发生故障的第一鉴别器，根据从第一时间段开始时感测到的系统的压力导出的压力变化率时间段和结尾。该装置还包括第二控制部件，用于在检测到系统中没有发生故障之后检测系统的压力是否达到规定的负压，并且在第二时间内关闭第一和第二控制阀达到规定负压后的时间段，以及第二鉴别器，用于根据从第二时间段开始时感测到的系统的压力导出的压力变化率，以及在第二时间段开始时感测到的压力变化率来检测系统中是否发生故障结束了。

7. 发明授权

US09210433B2 Image processing apparatus and image processing method 有权
标题翻译：图像处理装置和图像处理方法
公开(公告)号：US09210433B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-08
申请号：US13478767
申请日：2012-05-23
申请人： Yuji Omori , Koji Okawa , Osamu Kawaguchi
发明人： Yuji Omori , Koji Okawa , Osamu Kawaguchi
IPC分类号： H04N19/51 , H04N19/167 , H04N19/115 , H04N19/103 , H04N19/14 , H04N19/142 , H04N19/17
CPC分类号： H04N19/167 , H04N19/103 , H04N19/115 , H04N19/14 , H04N19/142 , H04N19/17
摘要： A specific region in each frame image input after a detection process has been completed a predetermined number of times or more is estimated from a specific region detected from a past frame before the frame. The shift between the specific region detected from a first frame image input after the detection process has been completed the predetermined number of times or more and the specific region estimated for the first frame image is obtained. When the shift falls within a predetermined range, an encoding parameter to encode the specific region estimated for a second frame image input at a point the detection process for the first frame image has been completed with a higher image quality than that of regions other than the specific region is set.
摘要翻译：在检测处理完成后的每个帧图像输入的特定区域从帧之前的过去帧检测到的特定区域被估计预定次数以上。从在检测处理之后输入的第一帧图像检测到的特定区域之间的偏移已经完成预定次数或更多次，并且获得针对第一帧图像估计的特定区域。当移位落在预定范围内时，对于在第一帧图像的检测处理中输入的第二帧图像所估计的特定区域进行编码的编码参数已经以比除了第一帧图像之外的区域的图像质量更高的图像质量完成设定特定区域。

8. 发明授权

US09066101B2 Image processing apparatus and image processing method 有权
标题翻译：图像处理装置和图像处理方法
公开(公告)号：US09066101B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-23
申请号：US13456889
申请日：2012-04-26
申请人： Susumu Igarashi , Koji Okawa
发明人： Susumu Igarashi , Koji Okawa
IPC分类号： G06K9/66 , H04N19/17 , H04N19/124 , H04N19/136 , H04N19/14
CPC分类号： H04N19/17 , H04N19/124 , H04N19/136 , H04N19/14
摘要： An area where a specific object is captured is extracted as a specific area from the image of a frame of interest, and the evaluation value of the specific area is obtained using a predetermined evaluation formula. It is determined whether the evaluation value of the specific area in a frame preceding the frame of interest has exceeded a predetermined threshold. When it is determined that the evaluation value of the specific area has exceeded the predetermined threshold, the frame of interest is encoded to set the code amount of the specific area in the image of the frame of interest to be smaller than that of the specific area in the image of the frame preceding the frame of interest.
摘要翻译：从感兴趣的图像的图像中提取特定对象被捕获的区域作为特定区域，并且使用预定的评估公式来获得特定区域的评估值。确定在感兴趣帧之前的帧中的特定区域的评估值是否已经超过预定阈值。当确定特定区域的评估值已经超过预定阈值时，编码感兴趣的帧以将感兴趣的帧的图像中的特定区域的代码量设置为小于特定区域的代码量在感兴趣的帧之前的帧的图像中。

9. 发明申请

US20120314956A1 IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD 有权
标题翻译：图像处理装置和图像处理方法
公开(公告)号：US20120314956A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-13
申请号：US13485315
申请日：2012-05-31
申请人： Koji Okawa
发明人： Koji Okawa
IPC分类号： G06K9/46
CPC分类号： G06K9/00771 , G06K9/00261 , G06K9/46
摘要： Out of regions extracted from a frame image, regions assigned the same identification information as that of a region unselected in a past frame immediately before the frame are defined as nonselection regions, and nonselection regions in number equal to or smaller than a predetermined number are selected out of the nonselection regions.
摘要翻译：在从帧图像提取的区域中，将与帧之前的过去帧中未选择的区域相同的识别信息分配给区域，并且选择数量等于或小于预定数量的非选择区域在选择区域之外。

10. 发明授权

US07464741B2 Part feeding device and part feeding method 失效
标题翻译：零件进给装置和零件进给方式
公开(公告)号：US07464741B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-16
申请号：US10527668
申请日：2003-07-15
申请人： Satoshi Kawaguchi , Teruo Kawaguchi , Kiyoshi Imai , Koji Okawa , Shuichi Kubota
发明人： Satoshi Kawaguchi , Teruo Kawaguchi , Kiyoshi Imai , Koji Okawa , Shuichi Kubota
IPC分类号： B32B38/10 , B65H5/28
CPC分类号： H05K13/0419 , Y10S156/941 , Y10T156/11 , Y10T156/19 , Y10T156/1983
摘要： A part feeding device capable of preventing the adhesive surface of a top tape from being exposed even if a pleat line is displaced and easily and collectively removing the top tape collected by winding on a reel body and a part feeding method, the device comprising a top tape transfer part (1) having raising rollers (6) raising the top tape (104) a specified amount by generally 90° with the adhesive surfaces thereof at both ends facing inside, a folding rollers (5) folding the raised top tape by falling on the unraised top tape, and a tape delivery part (18) feeding the folded top tape at a specified pitch, wherein the reel body collecting the peeled top tape can collectively push out the group of the wound top tape in the axial direction.
摘要翻译：一种能够防止顶部带的粘合剂表面即使褶皱线移位并且容易地并且集体地去除通过缠绕在卷轴主体上收集的顶部带子和部件进给方法的部件进给装置，该装置包括顶部带传送部件（1），其具有提升辊（6），其顶部带（104）将两个端部的粘合表面面向内部大致90度地提高指定的量，折叠辊（5）通过下落而折叠升高的顶部带在未经引导的顶部胶带上的胶带传送部分（18）以及以指定间距供给折叠顶部胶带的带传送部分（18），其中收集剥离的顶部胶带的卷轴体可以沿着轴向共同地推出卷绕的顶部胶带组。

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