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1. 发明授权

US4166689A Apparatus for wet treatment of carriers of photosensitive material 失效
标题翻译：用于湿处理感光材料载体的装置
公开(公告)号：US4166689A
公开(公告)日：1979-09-04
申请号：US816942
申请日：1977-07-19
申请人： Helmut Schausberger , Konrad Bruckl , Gunther Sailer
发明人： Helmut Schausberger , Konrad Bruckl , Gunther Sailer
IPC分类号： G03D3/00 , G03D3/02 , G03D3/06 , G03D3/08 , G03D3/13
CPC分类号： G03D3/132 , G03D3/06
摘要： Apparatus for wet treatment of X-ray films, photographic paper or analogous carriers of photosensitive material has at least one treatingunit for carriers, and such treating unit has a liquid-containing vessel with an inlet opening for carriers at the top and an outlet opening for carriers at the bottom, or vice versa. Liquid which escapes from the vessel via opening in the bottom is intercepted by the tank of a sealing device with two squeegees located in the tank above a horizontal passage in line with the openings of the vessel. One or more pairs of advancing rolls in the vessel transport the carriers along a vertical path which extends between the openings of the vessel. The carriers which move downwardly from the upper toward and beyond the lower opening of the vessel thereupon advance along a second vertical path which extends through the nip of the squeegees and through the passage. If the carriers are transported upwardly, they advance from the passage into the nip of the squeegees, into and through the lower opening and emerge from the upper opening of the vessel. The treating unit occupies a minimum of floor space because the carriers therein are caused to advance along vertical paths. A second vertical treating unit can be mounted above or below the one treating unit. Alternatively, the one treating unit discharges carriers into or receives carriers from a conventional treating unit wherein the carriers advance along a substantially horizontal path.
摘要翻译：用于湿法处理X射线胶片，照相纸或感光材料的类似载体的装置具有至少一个用于载体的处理单元，并且这种处理单元具有含液体的容器，该容器具有用于顶部的载体的入口和用于载体在底部，反之亦然。通过底部开口从容器逸出的液体被密封装置的罐拦截，其中两个刮板位于水箱的上方，与容器开口一致。容器中的一对或多对推进辊沿着在容器的开口之间延伸的垂直路径输送载体。从容器的下部开口的上部向下运动的载体随着沿第二垂直路径前进，该第二垂直路径延伸穿过刮板的辊隙并且穿过该通道。如果载体被向上运送，则它们从通道进入刮板的辊隙，进入并穿过下部开口并从容器的上部开口出来。处理单元占据最小的占地空间，因为其中的载体被沿垂直路径前进。第二垂直处理单元可以安装在一个处理单元的上方或下方。或者，一个处理单元将载体从常规处理单元中排出载体或接收载体，其中载体沿着基本水平的路径前进。

2. 发明授权

US3956764A Device for detecting the presence of photographic film as the film travels along a predetermined path through a film processing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：用于检测当胶片沿着预定路径行进通过胶片处理设备时摄影胶片存在的装置
公开(公告)号：US3956764A
公开(公告)日：1976-05-11
申请号：US520202
申请日：1974-11-01
申请人： Helmut Schausberger
发明人： Helmut Schausberger
IPC分类号： G03D3/08 , B65H23/00 , G03D3/06 , G03D3/13 , G03D13/00
CPC分类号： G03D3/065 , G03D3/132
摘要： In the apparatus photographic film is transported along a predetermined path of travel. A flap structure is mounted for pivoting movement about a pivot axis between a rest position in which the flap structure blocks the path of film travel and a work position in which the flap structure does not block the path of film travel. The flap structure is so disposed as to be displaced to and maintained in the work position by film being transported along the path of film travel. The pivot axis of the flap structure is oriented parallel to the surface of the portion of the film which engages the flap structure and transverse to the direction of travel of the portion of the film which engages the flap structure. A detecting arrangement indirectly detects the travel of film along the path of film travel by detecting the pivotal displacement of the flap structure.
摘要翻译：在装置摄影胶片沿着预定行进路径传送。安装翼片结构，用于围绕枢转轴线枢转运动，在休息位置，其中翼片结构阻挡膜运动的路径和其中翼片结构不阻挡膜运动路径的工作位置。翼片结构被布置成通过沿着膜移动路径传送的膜移位并保持在工作位置。翼片结构的枢转轴线平行于薄膜的与翼片结构接合的部分的表面并且横向于与翼片结构接合的薄膜的部分的行进方向。检测装置通过检测襟翼结构的枢转位移间接地检测胶片沿胶片行进路径的移动。

3. 发明授权

US5063401A Wet treatment arrangement for photographic sheet carriers 失效
标题翻译：感光片承载件的湿处理装置
公开(公告)号：US5063401A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-05
申请号：US625224
申请日：1990-12-10
申请人： Angelika Oberkersch , Anton Pirmann , Helmut Schausberger
发明人： Angelika Oberkersch , Anton Pirmann , Helmut Schausberger
IPC分类号： G03D3/13
CPC分类号： G03D3/132
摘要： A wet treatment arrangement for photographic sheet carriers comprises at least one liquid tank having an inlet slot and an outlet slot, and an upper side, at least one transporting roller located in the tank for transporting a sheet carrier from the inlet slot to the outlet slot, a cover part covering the upper side of the tank and provided with guiding surfaces for guiding a sheet carrier from the inlet slot to the transporting roller and from the transporting roller to the outlet slot, and also provided with transfer guiding surfaces, the first mentioned guiding surfaces and the transfer guiding surfaces merging with one another and being formed as guiding ribs extending transversely to a length of the rollers and parallel to one another.
摘要翻译：用于照相片承载件的湿处理装置包括至少一个具有入口槽和出口槽的液体罐，以及上侧，位于罐中的至少一个传送辊，用于将片载体从入口槽输送到出口槽覆盖罐的上侧的盖部分，并且设置有用于将片材载体从入口槽引导到输送辊并且从输送辊引导到出口槽的引导表面，并且还设置有转移引导表面，引导表面和传送引导表面彼此并合并且形成为横向于辊的长度并且彼此平行延伸的引导肋。

4. 发明授权

US5358115A Dark box for storage of exposed light sensitive sheets 失效
标题翻译：暗盒用于存放曝光的光敏纸
公开(公告)号：US5358115A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-25
申请号：US149022
申请日：1993-11-08
申请人： Gerald Pietsch , Helmut Schausberger
发明人： Gerald Pietsch , Helmut Schausberger
IPC分类号： G03B42/04 , G03D13/00 , B65D85/48
CPC分类号： G03D13/003 , G03B42/04 , G03B42/045
摘要： A dark box which has at least one sealable opening and whose internal chamber can be divided into a desired number of compartments for stacks of identical or differently dimensioned and/or shaped sheets of exposed radiation sensitive material such as X-ray films, photographic paper, photographic film or others. The dark box can be inserted into the dark room of an apparatus which is designed to simultaneously withdraw two or more sheets from the inserted dark box and to transport the withdrawn sheets toward or into a developing machine of the type capable of simultaneously processing two or more rows of sheets. If the machine must be confined in a dark chamber, the apparatus is equipped or combined with an adapter which prepares simultaneously withdrawn sheets for admission into the developing machine.
摘要翻译：具有至少一个可密封开口的暗箱，并且其内室可分为所需数量的隔室，用于相同或不同尺寸和/或成形的曝光辐射敏感材料片材的叠层，例如X射线胶片，相纸，摄影胶片或其他。暗箱可以插入到设备的黑暗室中，该设备被设计成从插入的暗盒中同时抽出两个或更多个片材，并将取出的片材朝着或者能够同时处理两个或更多个类型的显影机器运送行页。如果机器必须限制在暗室中，则该设备配备或配合适配器，该适配器准备同时取出的片材进入显影机。

5. 发明授权

US5228210A Method of and apparatus for drying for film developing device 失效
标题翻译：用于电影开发设备的干燥方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5228210A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-20
申请号：US728550
申请日：1991-07-11
申请人： Walter Hofmuth , Rudolf Loistl , Helmut Schausberger , Alfons Kastl , Jurgen Mueller
发明人： Walter Hofmuth , Rudolf Loistl , Helmut Schausberger , Alfons Kastl , Jurgen Mueller
IPC分类号： G03D15/02
CPC分类号： G03D15/027
摘要： A method of drying a developed, wet sheet carrier, especially an X-ray film after passing through a development device includes passing the sheet carrier through a dryer which has several infrared radiators arranged along the path of the sheet carrier at its both sides and reflectors provided at the side away from the sheet carrier and deflecting the infrared radiator to the facing side of the sheet carrier. The method is performed so that a main stream is supplied at both sides of the sheet carrier at the rear side of the reflectors, a partial air stream is supplied between each infrared radiator and the sheet carrier, and then each partial air stream is united with the main air stream so that the temperature and the moisture of the main air stream increases in a flow direction.
摘要翻译：在显影装置通过干燥显影湿片材载体，特别是X射线胶片的方法包括使片材载体通过干燥器，该干燥器具有沿其两侧的片材载体路径布置的几个红外辐射器，反射器设置在远离片材载体的一侧并将红外辐射器偏转到片材载体的相对侧。执行该方法，使得在反射器后侧的片材载体的两侧提供主流，在每个红外辐射器和片载体之间供应部分气流，然后将每个部分气流与主气流使得主气流的温度和湿度在流动方向上增加。

6. 发明授权

US4327988A Apparatus for treating photographic materials 失效
标题翻译：用于处理照相材料的设备
公开(公告)号：US4327988A
公开(公告)日：1982-05-04
申请号：US262615
申请日：1981-05-11
申请人： Remi Vanhorebeek , Erwin Geyken , Peter Mayer , Helmut Schausberger , Rudolf Brunner
发明人： Remi Vanhorebeek , Erwin Geyken , Peter Mayer , Helmut Schausberger , Rudolf Brunner
IPC分类号： G03D3/00 , G03D3/02 , G03D5/04
CPC分类号： G03D5/04
摘要： An apparatus for wet treatment of sheets or strips of photographic material has a small-volume treating chamber bounded by pairs of advancing rollers at its inlet and outlet ends. A lower wall of the chamber extends between the lower rollers of the pairs of advancing rollers and sealing lips bridge the gaps between such lower wall and the respective lower rollers. Treating liquid is admitted laterally into the chamber, transversely of the path of advancement of photographic material and at about the level of such path.
摘要翻译：用于湿处理照相材料的片材或条带的设备具有在其入口和出口端处由成对的前进辊限定的小体积处理室。室的下壁在一对推进辊的下辊之间延伸，并且密封唇在该下壁和相应的下辊之间桥接间隙。处理液体横向放置在腔室中，横向于照相材料的前进路径并且在该路径的水平处。

7. 发明授权

US4586311A Apparatus for removing strips of photosensitive material from flat envelopes 失效
标题翻译：用于从平面信封中去除感光材料条的设备
公开(公告)号：US4586311A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-06
申请号：US498132
申请日：1983-05-25
申请人： Walter Becherer , Erwin Geyken , Nikolaus Jelinek , Franz Lechner , Helmut Schausberger
发明人： Walter Becherer , Erwin Geyken , Nikolaus Jelinek , Franz Lechner , Helmut Schausberger
IPC分类号： G03D13/00 , G03B42/04 , G03D15/04 , B65B43/26
CPC分类号： G03B42/045 , G03D15/04 , Y10T83/6587
摘要： Apparatus for removing strips of X-ray film from elongated flat envelopes, wherein the film is flanked by two foils of lead, has a table supporting two blade-like tools whose tips can be introduced into the open front end of an envelope so that each tool enters between a panel of the envelope and the outer side of the respective foil. The envelope is then advanced lengthwise so that the tools penetrate deeper into its interior whereby the envelope is severed along opposite marginal portions of the film by knives which are mounted on one of the tools. One of the panels is introduced into the nip of two advancing rolls downstream of the knives so that the one panel then pulls the envelope forwardly and the envelope is automatically opened by the knives. The leader of the exposed film is connected to the core of a reel which is driven in synchronism with the advancing rolls so that the film is convoluted onto the core of the reel. The separated panels of the envelope are deflected into a bin and the foils are caused to descend by gravity into collecting receptacles between the tools and the reel. The knives have cutting edges which are inclined with reference to the direction of advancement of the envelope.
摘要翻译：用于从细长平面信封中去除X射线胶片条的装置，其中胶片侧面是两片铅笔，其具有支撑两个刀片状工具的工作台，其顶端可以被引入到信封的敞开的前端，使得每个工具进入信封的面板和相应的箔的外侧之间。然后，信封被纵向前进，使得工具更深地渗入其内部，由此通过安装在其中一个工具上的刀将膜片沿膜的相对边缘部分切断。一个面板被引入刀具下游的两个推进辊的辊隙中，使得一个面板然后向前拉动信封，并且刀具自动打开信封。曝光胶片的引导件连接到与前进辊同步地驱动的卷轴的芯部，使得胶片卷绕到卷轴的芯上。信封的分开的面板被偏转到箱中，并且箔被重力下降到工具和卷轴之间的收集容器中。刀具有相对于信封前进方向倾斜的切削刃。

8. 发明授权

US4189803A Wet-processing apparatus for photographic emulsion carriers with novel disposal of drier-unit exhaust air 失效
标题翻译：用于照相乳剂载体的湿处理设备，具有新型处理干燥机排气
公开(公告)号：US4189803A
公开(公告)日：1980-02-26
申请号：US930537
申请日：1978-08-01
申请人： Helmut Schausberger , Erwin Geyken , Peter Dawidowitsch
发明人： Helmut Schausberger , Erwin Geyken , Peter Dawidowitsch
IPC分类号： G03D15/02 , G03D3/13
CPC分类号： G03D15/022
摘要： The apparatus includes a washing unit at which film is washed with wash water, including a wash-water tank containing a body of wash water, and also a drier unit from which drying air is continually exhausted. Exhausted drying air from the drier unit is transmitted into the body of wash water in the wash-water tank. Alternatively, or in addition thereto, exhausted drying air is transmitted into the outflow conduit system for spent wash water. The wash water becomes oxygen-enriched and when sewered the oxygen demand of any processing fluids in the wash water poses a reduced threat to lifeforms in rivers and streams. Disposal of exhausted drying air in this way eliminates the need for chimney discharge, and the like.
摘要翻译：该装置包括洗涤单元，在该洗涤单元上，用洗涤水洗涤膜，包括含有洗涤水体的洗涤水箱，以及干燥空气不断排出的干燥单元。来自干燥单元的耗尽的干燥空气被传送到洗涤水箱中洗涤水的体内。或者，或除此之外，排出的干燥空气被传送到用于废水的流出管道系统中。洗涤水变得富氧，并且在下水道时，洗涤水中任何处理液体的氧需求对河流和溪流中的生命形态造成了较小的威胁。以这种方式处理耗尽的干燥空气不需要烟囱排放等。

9. 发明授权

US5414484A Cascade assembly for use with apparatus for developing a photographic emulsion carrier 失效
标题翻译：用于显影照相乳剂载体的装置的级联组件
公开(公告)号：US5414484A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-09
申请号：US178190
申请日：1994-01-06
申请人： Walter Hofmuth , Alfons Kastl , Helmut Schausberger , Anton Wimmer
发明人： Walter Hofmuth , Alfons Kastl , Helmut Schausberger , Anton Wimmer
IPC分类号： G03D3/06 , G03D3/13 , G03D5/04 , G03D3/02 , G03D3/08
CPC分类号： G03D3/132 , G03D3/065 , G03D5/04
摘要： Apparatus for developing a photographic emulsion carrier. The carrier travels through a succession of tanks of photographic processing fluid. The apparatus includes mechanisms that forward the carrier through the tanks, a drive device that operates the forwarding mechanisms, guides that guide the carrier from one tank into the next, and means that connect an inlet for each processing fluid with its associated tank. The apparatus also includes at least one separate assembly associated with at least one tank, for forming a cascade which includes means for conveying the processing fluid from at least one cascade stage to the tank. The assembly, for forming the cascade is a separate module that rests as a cover on the tanks and has a separate inlet for receiving processing fluid. The cascade assembly accommodates a mechanism that forwards the carrier through it. This mechanism couples with the mechanisms that forward the carrier through the tanks while the cascade assembly is resting on them.
摘要翻译：用于显影照相乳剂载体的装置。载体通过一系列摄影处理流体槽。该装置包括使载体通过罐前进的机构，一个驱动装置，其操作前进机构，将载体从一个罐引导到下一个罐中的引导件，以及将每个处理流体的入口与其相关联的罐连接的装置。该装置还包括与至少一个罐相关联的至少一个单独的组件，用于形成级联，其包括用于将处理流体从至少一个级联级输送到罐的装置。用于形成级联的组件是单独的模块，其作为盖子安置在罐上，并且具有用于接收处理流体的单独的入口。级联组件容纳通过其运送载体的机构。该机构与级联组件搁置在其上的机构相结合。

10. 发明授权

US4423947A Rack for transporting photosensitive material through a bath 失效
标题翻译：用于通过浴槽传送感光材料的机架
公开(公告)号：US4423947A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-03
申请号：US417707
申请日：1982-09-13
申请人： Nikolaus Jelinek , Hans Ketterer , Helmut Schausberger
发明人： Nikolaus Jelinek , Hans Ketterer , Helmut Schausberger
IPC分类号： G03D3/08 , G03D3/13
CPC分类号： G03D3/132
摘要： A transporting device for advancing photosensitive material through a processing bath has an upper portion and a lower portion. The upper portion has an inlet region via which the photosensitive material is introduced into the bath and an outlet region via which the photosensitive material is withdrawn from the bath. The inlet and outlet regions are located above the level of the bath. The inlet region has a pair of directing rollers which convey and guide the photosensitive material to the lower portion of the transporting device while the outlet region similarly has a pair of directing rollers which convey and guide the photosensitive material away from the lower portion. The lower portion of the transporting device has several sets of transporting rollers which advance the photosensitive material through the bath. The upper and lower portions of the transporting device are designed as separable units. This permits the upper portion, which requires more frequent cleaning than the lower portion, to be removed from the latter for cleaning purposes.
摘要翻译：用于使感光材料通过处理槽前进的传送装置具有上部和下部。上部具有入口区域，通过该入口区域，感光材料通过该入口区域被引入浴中，并且出口区域通过该区域将感光材料从浴中取出。入口和出口区域位于浴槽的上方。入口区域具有一对引导辊，其将感光材料输送并引导到传送装置的下部，而出口区域类似地具有一对引导辊，其将感光材料输送并引导远离下部。传送装置的下部具有若干组传送辊，其使感光材料通过浴。输送装置的上部和下部被设计成可分离单元。这允许从清洁部分去除需要比下部更频繁清洁的上部，以便清洁。

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