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1. 发明授权

US4189803A Wet-processing apparatus for photographic emulsion carriers with novel disposal of drier-unit exhaust air 失效
标题翻译：用于照相乳剂载体的湿处理设备，具有新型处理干燥机排气
公开(公告)号：US4189803A
公开(公告)日：1980-02-26
申请号：US930537
申请日：1978-08-01
申请人： Helmut Schausberger , Erwin Geyken , Peter Dawidowitsch
发明人： Helmut Schausberger , Erwin Geyken , Peter Dawidowitsch
IPC分类号： G03D15/02 , G03D3/13
CPC分类号： G03D15/022
摘要： The apparatus includes a washing unit at which film is washed with wash water, including a wash-water tank containing a body of wash water, and also a drier unit from which drying air is continually exhausted. Exhausted drying air from the drier unit is transmitted into the body of wash water in the wash-water tank. Alternatively, or in addition thereto, exhausted drying air is transmitted into the outflow conduit system for spent wash water. The wash water becomes oxygen-enriched and when sewered the oxygen demand of any processing fluids in the wash water poses a reduced threat to lifeforms in rivers and streams. Disposal of exhausted drying air in this way eliminates the need for chimney discharge, and the like.
摘要翻译：该装置包括洗涤单元，在该洗涤单元上，用洗涤水洗涤膜，包括含有洗涤水体的洗涤水箱，以及干燥空气不断排出的干燥单元。来自干燥单元的耗尽的干燥空气被传送到洗涤水箱中洗涤水的体内。或者，或除此之外，排出的干燥空气被传送到用于废水的流出管道系统中。洗涤水变得富氧，并且在下水道时，洗涤水中任何处理液体的氧需求对河流和溪流中的生命形态造成了较小的威胁。以这种方式处理耗尽的干燥空气不需要烟囱排放等。

2. 发明授权

US4160594A Method and arrangement for the development of latent images particularly latent photographic images 失效
标题翻译：潜像发展的方法和布置，特别是潜在的摄影图像
公开(公告)号：US4160594A
公开(公告)日：1979-07-10
申请号：US835527
申请日：1977-09-22
申请人： Erwin Geyken , Peter Dawidowitsch
发明人： Erwin Geyken , Peter Dawidowitsch
IPC分类号： C02F1/66 , C02F1/72 , C02F9/00 , G03C5/31 , G03D3/02 , G03D3/06 , G03D5/04
CPC分类号： C02F9/00 , C02F1/66 , C02F1/72 , C02F1/722 , G03C5/31 , G03D3/02 , G03D3/065 , G03D5/04 , C02F2101/20 , Y10S210/912 , Y10S210/919
摘要： An arrangement for developing latent images includes a mechanism for conveying an article which carries a latent image over a succession of containers which accommodate a developer, a washing fluid, a fixer and a washing fluid respectively. A pressure chamber is arranged above each container and the article passes through the pressure chambers. A pump is associated with each pressure chamber and pumps the respective fluid therein for contact with the article. A sensing device located at an upstream end of the arrangement senses the length of the article and causes a quantity of fresh developer, which is related to the size of the article, to be admitted into the container with the developer. Concomitantly, a corresponding amount of contaminated developer flows out of the container and into a collecting vessel. The sensing device activates a source of chemical neutralizing fluid and causes a quantity of the latter, which is related to the size of the article, to be admitted into the collecting vessel for neutralizing the contaminated developer. The container with the fixing bath is connected with a chamber which is provided with a pair of electrodes and the sensing device is also effective for causing current to be supplied to the electrodes so as to permit regeneration of contaminated fixer. The sensing device is further operative for causing a quantity of fresh washing fluid to be admitted into the downstream washing bath. The latter is in communication with the upstream washing bath so that washing fluid may be recycled between these baths. The downstream washing bath is provided with an outflow conduit so that, when the level in the washing bath exceeds a predetermined level, contaminated washing fluid flows out of the downstream washing bath. This contaminated washing fluid flows to the same collecting vessel as the contaminated developer for neutralization.
摘要翻译：用于显影潜像的装置包括用于将容纳显影剂，洗涤液，定影剂和洗涤液的一系列容器中携带潜像的物品输送的机构。压力室设置在每个容器上方，物品通过压力室。泵与每个压力室相关联并且将相应的流体泵入其中以与物品接触。位于布置的上游端的感测装置感测物品的长度，并且导致一些与制品尺寸相关的新鲜显影剂与显影剂一起进入容器。伴随地，相应量的受污染的显影剂从容器流出并进入收集容器。感测装置激活化学中和流体源，并使一定数量的与制品尺寸相关的物质进入收集容器以中和被污染的显影剂。具有定影槽的容器与设置有一对电极的室连接，并且感测装置也有效地使电流供应到电极以允许受污染的定影剂再生。感测装置进一步操作用于使一定量的新鲜洗涤流体进入下游洗涤槽。后者与上游洗涤槽连通，使得洗涤液可以在这些浴之间循环使用。下游洗涤槽设置有流出管道，使得当洗涤槽中的液位超过预定水平时，受污染的洗涤流体从下游洗涤槽流出。这种被污染的洗涤流体流入与被污染的显影剂相同的收集容器用于中和。

3. 发明授权

US4081816A Apparatus for processing photographic film and treating contaminated processing liquids 失效
标题翻译：用于加工照相胶片和处理受污染的处理液体的设备
公开(公告)号：US4081816A
公开(公告)日：1978-03-28
申请号：US530049
申请日：1974-12-05
申请人： Erwin Geyken , Peter Dawidowitsch
发明人： Erwin Geyken , Peter Dawidowitsch
IPC分类号： G03C5/00 , C02F1/72 , C02F9/00 , G03C5/31 , G03D3/00 , G03D3/02 , G03D3/06 , G03D3/08 , G03D13/00
CPC分类号： G03D3/065 , C02F1/72 , C02F1/722 , G03C5/31 , G03D3/02 , C02F1/461 , C02F1/4618 , C02F2001/46195 , C02F2101/20 , C02F2103/40 , C02F2209/02
摘要： An arrangement for developing latent images includes a mechanism for conveying an article which carries a latent image over a succession of containers which accommodate a developer, a washing fluid, a fixer and a washing fluid, respectively. A pressure chamber is arranged above each container and the article passes through the pressure chambers. A pump is associated with each pressure chamber and pumps the respective fluid therein for contact with the article. A sensing device located at an upstream end of the arrangement senses the length of the article and causes a quantity of fresh developer to be admitted into the container with the developer. Concomitantly, a corresponding amount of contaminated developer flows out of the container and into a collecting vessel. The sensing device activates a source of chemical neutralizing fluid and causes a quantity of the latter to be admitted into the collecting vessel for neutralizing the contaminated developer. The container with the fixing bath is connected with a chamber which is provided with a pair of electrodes and the sensing device is also effective for causing current to be supplied to the electrodes so as to permit regeneration of contaminated fixer. The sensing device is further operative for causing a quantity of fresh washing fluid to be admitted into the downstream washing bath, which latter is in communication with the upstream washing bath. The downstream washing bath is provided with an outflow conduit so that, when the level in the washing bath exceeds a predetermined level, contaminated washing fluid flows out of the downstream washing bath and into the same collecting vessel as the contaminated developer.
摘要翻译：用于显影潜像的装置包括一种用于输送携带潜像的物品分别容纳显影剂，洗涤液，定影剂和洗涤液的一系列容器的机构。压力室设置在每个容器上方，物品通过压力室。泵与每个压力室相关联并且将相应的流体泵入其中以与物品接触。位于布置的上游端的感测装置感测物品的长度，并使一定数量的新鲜显影剂与显影剂一起进入容器。伴随地，相应量的受污染的显影剂从容器流出并进入收集容器。感测装置激活化学中和流体源，并使一些量的后者进入收集容器以中和受污染的显影剂。具有定影槽的容器与设置有一对电极的室连接，并且感测装置也有效地使电流供应到电极以允许受污染的定影剂再生。感测装置进一步操作用于使一定数量的新鲜洗涤流体进入下游洗涤槽，后者与上游洗涤槽连通。下游洗涤槽设置有流出管道，使得当洗涤槽中的液位超过预定水平时，受污染的清洗流体从下游洗涤槽流出并进入与污染的显影剂相同的收集容器。

4. 发明授权

US4128424A Method for treating photographic processing fluids prior to sewering thereof 失效
标题翻译：在其下水处理之前处理照相处理流体的方法
公开(公告)号：US4128424A
公开(公告)日：1978-12-05
申请号：US835526
申请日：1977-09-22
申请人： Erwin Geyken , Peter Dawidowitsch
发明人： Erwin Geyken , Peter Dawidowitsch
IPC分类号： C02F1/66 , C02F1/72 , C02F9/00 , G03C5/31 , G03D3/02 , G03D3/06 , G03D5/04 , C02B1/18 , G03C5/24
CPC分类号： C02F9/00 , C02F1/66 , C02F1/72 , C02F1/722 , G03C5/31 , G03D3/02 , G03D3/065 , G03D5/04 , C02F2101/20 , Y10S210/912 , Y10S210/919
摘要： In a method for separately treating the used developing fluid from the remaining used photographic processing fluids prior to feeding the used fluids to a sewer system. The used developing fluid is continually withdrawn from the developing tank and chemically neutralized in a collecting vessel by a chemical oxidizing agent such as acetic acid or hydrogen peroxide prior to feeding the fluid to a sewer system. The method includes the continued withdrawal of spent fixer fluid to a silver recovery device and recirculation of the regenerated fixer fluid to the fixer tank.
摘要翻译：在将所使用的流体供给到下水道系统之前，分离地处理来自剩余的使用的照相处理流体的所使用的显影液的方法。使用的显影液体连续地从显影槽中取出，并且在将流体供给下水道系统之前，通过化学氧化剂如乙酸或过氧化氢在收集容器中进行化学中和。该方法包括将废定影液继续抽出到银回收装置并将再生的定影剂流体再循环到定影罐中。

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