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1. 发明授权

US5970168A Fourier filtering mechanism for inspecting wafers 失效
标题翻译：用于检查晶片的傅立叶滤波机构
公开(公告)号：US5970168A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-19
申请号：US906021
申请日：1997-08-05
申请人： Steve Montesanto , Gershon Perelman , Rudolf Brunner
发明人： Steve Montesanto , Gershon Perelman , Rudolf Brunner
IPC分类号： G01B11/30 , G01N21/956 , G02B5/18 , G02B27/46 , H01L21/66 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/95623 , H01L22/12 , H01L2924/0002
摘要： The present invention resides in a Fourier filter to detect defects on semiconductor wafers. The present invention relates to a Fourier filter to detect defects on semiconductor wafers which is less susceptible to having the filter output affected by vibrations and which avoids the physical contact from conventional damping.
摘要翻译：本发明在于用于检测半导体晶片上的缺陷的傅立叶滤波器。本发明涉及一种用于检测半导体晶片上的缺陷的傅立叶滤波器，其较不易受到振动影响的滤波器输出，并且避免了常规阻尼的物理接触。

2. 发明授权

US5063961A Screw-type valve housing 失效
标题翻译：螺旋式阀门外壳
公开(公告)号：US5063961A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-12
申请号：US449881
申请日：1990-07-13
申请人： Rudolf Brunner
发明人： Rudolf Brunner
IPC分类号： F16K27/00 , F16J15/06 , F16J15/10
CPC分类号： F16J15/104 , Y10T137/7613 , Y10T137/7764
摘要： The stepped borehole and the valve housing are normally provided with cylindrical circumferential sections, which have been subjected to fine finishing and which are in exact axial alignment with the borehole axis, O-rings being provided as sealing elements between these cylindrical circumferential sections. The production is expensive and requires a lot of work. The new connection is to be simpler from the point of view of production technology, easy to repair and easy to assemble. In order to achieve this, each sealing element (30, 30'), which is positioned within the tapped borehole (3, 3', 3", 3"') is a soft metal ring which has been cold-formed between the diametral step (15, 13) and a support surface of the housing under the influence of the thread tightening tension and which, due to its elasticity, compensates tolerances or inaccuracies resulting from the manufacturing process, ensures perfect sealing and contributes to a simplification of the manufacturing process and of the assembly operation. Such connections are suitable for hydraulic control devices in the case of which preferably exchangeable pilot, control, non-return, safety and other valves have to be screwed into a block for fulfilling the control function.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP88 / 00513 371日期1990年7月13日第 102（e）日期1990年7月13日PCT提交1988年6月8日PCT公布。公开号WO88 / 09890 日期：1988年12月15日。阶梯式钻孔和阀壳体通常设有圆柱形周向部分，其经受精细加工，并且与钻孔轴线精确轴向对准，O形圈作为密封元件设置在这些圆柱形圆周部分。生产昂贵，需要大量的工作。从生产技术的角度来看，新的连接要更简单，易于维修，易于组装。为了实现这一点，定位在轻敲的钻孔（3,3'，3“，3”）内的每个密封元件（30,30'）是软金属环，其在径向台阶（15,13）和壳体的支撑表面在线紧张力的影响下，并且由于其弹性补偿由制造过程产生的公差或不准确性，确保了完美的密封并有助于简化制造过程和组装操作。这种连接适用于液压控制装置，在这种情况下，优选地，可更换的先导控制，止回阀，安全阀和其他阀必须拧入块中以实现控制功能。

3. 发明授权

US4733690A Hydraulic valve 失效
标题翻译：液压阀
公开(公告)号：US4733690A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-29
申请号：US861748
申请日：1986-05-08
申请人： Rudolf Brunner
发明人： Rudolf Brunner
IPC分类号： F16K15/18 , F16K15/00 , F16K47/10 , F16K15/02
CPC分类号： F16K47/10 , F16K15/00 , Y10T137/7849 , Y10T137/7859
摘要： The invention relates to a hydraulic valve having a housing (2, 2', 2") in which a housing partition formed with at least one passage (7) therethrough is provided between an inlet bore (3) and an outlet bore (4) aligned therewith, said passage having associated therewith a valve seat for a non-return valve element (9) adapted to close in one flow direction, said housing containing at least one flow channel (11) bypassing said passage for performing at least one further valve function. Known hydraulic valves of this type are either of excessive dimensions transversely of the flow direction and composed of several parts, or are of excessive length in the flow direction. According to the invention there is provided a compact hydraulic valve of inexpensive construction and composed of a reduced number of parts, such valve being characterized in that said flow channel (11) for said further valve function is formed in said housing partition together with said passage (7) and substantially within the cross-sectional area (Q) of said housing defined by the aligned bores (3, 4).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有壳体（2,2'，2“）的液压阀，在入口孔（3）和出口孔（4）之间设置有通过其中形成有至少一个通道（7）的壳体隔板）与所述通道对准，所述通道具有用于用于在一个流动方向上关闭的止回阀元件（9）的阀座，所述壳体包含绕过所述通道的至少一个流动通道（11），用于执行至少一个阀门功能。这种类型的已知液压阀是横向于流动方向的过大尺寸，并且由若干部分组成，或者在流动方向上具有过大的长度。根据本发明，提供了一种廉价结构的小型液压阀，由少数部件组成，该阀的特征在于，用于所述另外的阀功能的所述流动通道（11）与所述通道一起形成在所述壳体隔板（7）并且基本上在由对准的孔（3,4）限定的所述壳体的横截面积（Q）内。

4. 发明授权

US4532960A Control valve device 失效
标题翻译：控制阀装置
公开(公告)号：US4532960A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-06
申请号：US588076
申请日：1984-03-09
申请人： Rudolf Brunner
发明人： Rudolf Brunner
IPC分类号： F16K11/07 , F15B13/04 , F16K11/065 , F16K39/04 , F15B13/08
CPC分类号： F15B13/04 , F16K11/065 , F16K39/04 , Y10T137/86702 , Y10T137/87185
摘要： Control valve device, in particular for hydraulic systems having high flowates, comprising a housing provided with a bore within which a piston slide means can be displaced from a neutral position with zero-pressure flow to at least one control position, and further comprising at least one pressure passage leading to and at least one discharge passage leading away from the housing bore, said pressure passage and discharge passage being adapted to be interconnected through flow conduits provided in the piston slide means. In known control valve devices of this type, the flow paths for the zero-pressure flow must be very large in the case of high flow rates; when the piston slide means carries out adjusting movements, undesirable jamming forces are caused at said piston slide means which obstruct the adjusting movements, herein avoided by providing the features that within the housing bore the discharge passage orifice is displaced relative to the pressure passage orifice in the longitudinal direction of the bore, that these orifices are diametrically opposed by recesses of the same size, which are each open towards the housing bore and which each have applied thereto the pressure existing in the opposite passage via connection passages provided within the housing or within the piston slide means, and that the piston slide means has provided therein in front of each passage orifice a longitudinally extending pocket bridging the displacement between the passage orifice and a neighboring recess.
摘要翻译：控制阀装置，特别是用于具有高流量的液压系统，包括设置有孔的壳体，其中活塞滑动装置可以从零压力的中性位置移动到至少一个控制位置，并且还包括至少一个压力通道通向导向远离壳体孔的至少一个排出通道，所述压力通道和排出通道适于通过设置在活塞滑动装置中的流动管道相互连接。在这种已知的这种控制阀装置中，在高流量的情况下，零压力流动的流路必须非常大; 当活塞滑动装置执行调节运动时，在阻塞调节运动的所述活塞滑动装置处引起不期望的阻塞力，这通过提供在壳体孔内的排放通道孔口相对于压力通道孔口移位的特征而被避免孔的纵向方向，这些孔与相同尺寸的凹槽径向相对，每个凹槽均朝向壳体孔打开，并且每个都通过设置在壳体内或内部的连接通道向其施加存在于相对通道中的压力活塞滑动装置，并且活塞滑动装置在每个通道孔口的前面设置有一个在通道孔口和相邻凹部之间桥接位移的纵向延伸袋。

5. 发明授权

US4503882A Flow valve 失效
标题翻译：流量阀
公开(公告)号：US4503882A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-12
申请号：US484925
申请日：1983-04-14
申请人： Rudolf Brunner
发明人： Rudolf Brunner
IPC分类号： F16K15/04 , F16K17/18
CPC分类号： F16K15/044 , F16K17/18 , Y10T137/7613 , Y10T137/7771 , Y10T137/7928
摘要： A flow valve with a flow passage which exhibits a working flow path (A) and backflow path (R), having a pressure relief valve (18, 20) which consists of a spring-loaded closing device and a valve seat located to shut off the backflow path below a certain pressure limit, and with a back-pressure valve comprising a closing device and a valve seat, this closing device being removable from the valve seat by means of the working pressure, thus clearing the working flow path. In order to simplify the construction and to obtain a large cross-sectional passage area at a given external dimension of the valve housing, both flow paths are conducted via a common valve seat (18), and the closing device (20) can be moved away from the valve seat by means of working pressure which moves the closing device in the working flow direction (P) from its closing position (I), in which both flow paths are shut off, into a first open position (II), in which the closing device clears the working flow path, and furthermore, the closing device can be moved away from its closing position (I) to the backflow direction (L) by means of the backflow pressure, thus pushing it against the tension of a spring into a second open position (III) in which it clears the backflow path (B).
摘要翻译：一种具有流路的流量阀，其具有工作流路（A）和回流路径（R），其具有由弹簧加载的关闭装置和位于关闭的阀座组成的减压阀（18,20）关闭逆流路径低于一定压力极限，并且利用包括关闭装置和阀座的背压阀，该关闭装置可通过工作压力从阀座移除，从而清除工作流动路径。为了简化结构并且在阀壳体的给定外部尺寸处获得大的横截面通道面积，两个流动路径通过公共阀座（18）进行，并且关闭装置（20）可以移动通过工作压力离开阀座，使工作流动方向（P）从闭合位置（I）移动闭合装置，其中两个流动路径都被切断，在第一打开位置（II）中关闭装置清除工作流路，此外，关闭装置可以通过回流压力从其关闭位置（I）移动到回流方向（L），从而将其推压抵抗弹簧的张力进入第二打开位置（III），其中它清除回流路径（B）。

6. 发明授权

US4495961A Flow divider 失效
标题翻译：流量分配器
公开(公告)号：US4495961A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-29
申请号：US465805
申请日：1983-02-11
申请人： Rudolf Brunner
发明人： Rudolf Brunner
IPC分类号： F15B13/06 , F15B13/02 , G05D11/00 , G05D11/02
CPC分类号： G05D11/003 , F15B13/022 , Y10T137/2524 , Y10T137/265 , Y10T403/32032
摘要： The present invention relates to a flow divider for carrying out a load-ipendent division of a stream of hydraulic fluid, comprising a basic body including an internal bore, a central main connection and two outer consumer connections leading to said internal bore, and further comprising two approximately coaxial control pistons which are displaceably guided in said internal bore and which are each provided with a flow orifice and with at least one radial control opening, said control pistons being adapted to be moved towards each other and away from each other to a limited extent via a coupling device connecting said pistons. In the case of known flow dividers the coupling device consists of interengaging hooks which are rigidly formed on the control pistons, said hooks producing, however, eccentric forces for the control pistons in said internal bore, and said forces impair the control characteristics and the operating behaviour of the flow divider. The task is the provision of a flow divider in the case of which the control pistons can be displaced without any clamping forces being produced. In accordance with the invention, this task is solved by the feature that the support areas between the coupling device and the control pistons have a structural design similar to that of a ball and socket joint.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于执行液压流体的与负载无关的分配的分流器，其包括基本主体，该基体包括内孔，中心主连接件和通向所述内孔的两个外消耗器连接件，并且还包括两个近似同轴的控制活塞，其在所述内孔中被可移动地引导并且各自设置有流动孔口并具有至少一个径向控制开口，所述控制活塞适于相互移动并远离彼此限制通过连接所述活塞的联接装置。在已知的分流器的情况下，联接装置由刚性地形成在控制活塞上的相互接合的钩组成，然而，所述钩产生所述内孔中的控制活塞的偏心力，并且所述力损害控制特性和操作分流器的行为。任务是在没有产生任何夹紧力的情况下控制活塞可以移动的情况下设置分流器。根据本发明，通过联接装置和控制活塞之间的支撑区域具有类似于球窝接头的结构设计的特征来解决这个任务。

7. 发明授权

US4187023A Apparatus for wet treatment of running webs of photographic material 失效
标题翻译：用于湿处理照相材料的运行纸幅的设备
公开(公告)号：US4187023A
公开(公告)日：1980-02-05
申请号：US919271
申请日：1978-06-26
申请人： Helmut Schausberger , Rudolf Brunner
发明人： Helmut Schausberger , Rudolf Brunner
IPC分类号： G03D3/13 , G03D5/04 , G03D3/02
CPC分类号： G03D3/132 , G03D5/04
摘要： A film processor wherein two partitions divide the housing into a centrally located chamber, a first compartment between the film-admitting inlet and the chamber and a second compartment between the chamber and an outlet for evacuation of processed film. Each partition has a one-piece plastic flow restrictor with a horizontal slot for the film. The flow restrictors extend into the respective compartments and into immediate proximity of the peripheral surfaces of advancing rolls which are installed in the compartments to advance the film from the inlet into the chamber via one of the slots and from the chamber toward and into the outlet by way of the other slot. A system of pumps delivers processing liquid from a reservoir into the chamber at such a rate that the liquid level is above the slots. The liquid which escapes from the chamber into the compartments by way of the respective slots is returned into the reservoir.
摘要翻译：一种胶片处理器，其中两个分隔件将壳体分成位于中心的腔室，在胶片容纳入口和腔室之间的第一隔室，以及腔室和出口之间用于排出加工膜的第二隔室。每个隔板都有一个单件塑料流量限制器，带有一个水平槽。限流器延伸到相应的隔室中并且直接靠近安装在隔室中的前进辊的周边表面，以便通过槽中的一个将入口进入腔室，并且通过腔室朝向并进入出口，将膜从入口推进到室中另一个插槽的方式。泵的系统将处理液体从储存器输送到室中，使得液面高于槽。通过相应的槽从室离开室的液体返回到储存器中。

8. 发明授权

US1780969A Process and apparatus for producing artistic designs 失效
标题翻译：生产艺术设计的工艺和设备
公开(公告)号：US1780969A
公开(公告)日：1930-11-11
申请号：US9092326
申请日：1926-02-26
申请人： RUDOLF BRUNNER
发明人： RUDOLF BRUNNER
IPC分类号： G02B27/08
CPC分类号： G02B27/08

9. 发明授权

US08414688B1 Recirculation high purity system for protecting optical modules or inspection system during storage, transport and shipping 有权
标题翻译：循环高纯度系统，用于在储存，运输和运输过程中保护光学模块或检查系统
公开(公告)号：US08414688B1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-09
申请号：US13160878
申请日：2011-06-15
申请人： Gildardo Delgado , Frank Chilese , Rudolf Brunner
发明人： Gildardo Delgado , Frank Chilese , Rudolf Brunner
IPC分类号： B01D46/00
CPC分类号： B08B9/08
摘要： A purging apparatus for a storage chamber is disclosed. The purging apparatus is configured for establishing a purge gas flow through the storage chamber. The purging apparatus may include a gas purifier and a particle filter. The gas purifier may provide a purge gas to the storage chamber. The purge gas may flow through the storage chamber, and a mixture of the purge gas and potential contaminants may subsequently exit the storage chamber as exhaust gas. The particle filter may receive and filter the exhaust gas. The filtered gas may be provided to the gas purifier for purification and recirculation. The gas purifier may purify the filtered gas by substantially removing at least one of: an acid, a base, an organic compound, water or oxygen from the filtered gas. The purified filtered gas may then be recirculated and provided to the storage chamber as the purge gas.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于储存室的清洗装置。清洗装置构造成用于建立通过储存室的净化气体流。吹扫装置可以包括气体净化器和颗粒过滤器。气体净化器可以向储存室提供净化气体。净化气体可以流过储存室，并且吹扫气体和潜在污染物的混合物随后可以作为废气排出存储室。颗粒过滤器可以接收和过滤废气。可以将过滤的气体提供给气体净化器以进行净化和再循环。气体净化器可以通过从过滤的气体中基本上除去酸，碱，有机化合物，水或氧中的至少一种来净化过滤的气体。净化的过滤气体然后可再循环，并作为净化气体提供给储存室。

10. 发明授权

US06047629A Hydraulic pump 失效
标题翻译：液压泵
公开(公告)号：US06047629A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-11
申请号：US97519
申请日：1998-06-15
申请人： Rudolf Brunner , Georg Neumair , Gerhard Lorner
发明人： Rudolf Brunner , Georg Neumair , Gerhard Lorner
IPC分类号： F04B1/04 , F04B9/04 , F16C33/08 , F01B9/00
CPC分类号： F16C33/08 , F04B9/042
摘要： In a hydraulic pump (P) comprising at least one piston pump element whose ston (11) is oriented towards an eccentric (E) of a drive shaft (2), and being equipped between the eccentric (E) and a bearing ring (R) rotatable on the eccentric (E) with an eccentric slide bearing (G) having a bearing bush (B) fixed in the bearing ring (R), the bearing bush (B) and the bearing ring (R) each have molded and locally meshing stop portions (A1, A2) which positively fix the bearing bush (B) in the bearing ring (R) in rotational and axial direction. (FIG. 1).
摘要翻译：在包括至少一个活塞泵元件的液压泵（P）中，其活塞（11）朝向驱动轴（2）的偏心（E）定向，并且设置在偏心轮（E）和轴承环（R ）在轴承环（R）中固定有轴承衬套（B）的偏心滑动轴承（G）在偏心轮（E）上旋转，轴承衬套（B）和轴承环（R）啮合止动部分（A1，A2），其在轴承环（R）中沿轴向方向将轴承衬套（B）固定地固定。（图。1）。

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