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1. 发明授权

US4861787A Nematicidal compositions 失效
标题翻译：杀线虫组合物
公开(公告)号：US4861787A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-29
申请号：US263961
申请日：1988-10-25
申请人： Ernst Beriger , Wolfgang Eckhardt , Robert Nyfeler
发明人： Ernst Beriger , Wolfgang Eckhardt , Robert Nyfeler
IPC分类号： A01N43/82 , A01N43/824 , C07D413/04 , C07D417/04
CPC分类号： C07D413/04 , A01N43/82 , C07D417/04
摘要： Novel compounds of the formula ##STR1## in which R' represents C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -alkyl, halogen, trifluoromethyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkoxy;R" represents C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -alkyl or halogen; andR"' represents C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -alkyl that is unsubstituted or is substituted by from 1 to 6 halogen atoms, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -alkenyl that is unsubstituted or is substituted by from 1 to 6 halogen atoms, or C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 - alkynyl that is unsubstituted or is substituted by from 1 to 6 halogen atoms;m represents 0, 1, 2 or 3 andn represents 0 or 1; andX.sub.1 and X.sub.2 each represents, independently of the other, oxygen or sulphur,as active ingredients for controlling plant parasite nematodes and for preventing damage to cultivated plants caused by nematode attack.
摘要翻译：式中，R'表示C 1 -C 5 - 烷基，卤素，三氟甲基或C 1 -C 3 - 烷氧基的新化合物＆lt; IMAGE＆gt; R“表示C 1 -C 5烷基或卤素; 和R“'表示未被取代或被1至6个卤素原子取代的C1-C5-烷基，未被取代或被1至6个卤素原子取代的C1-C5-烯基或C1-C5-炔基未被取代或被1至6个卤素原子取代; m表示0,1,2或3，n表示0或1; X1和X2各自独立地表示作为控制植物寄生线虫的活性成分的氧或硫，并且用于防止由线虫攻击引起的对栽培植物的损害。

2. 发明授权

US5162349A Nematocidal and fungicidal compositions 失效
标题翻译：杀虫剂和杀真菌剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US5162349A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-10
申请号：US408837
申请日：1989-09-18
申请人： Ernst Beriger , Wolfgang Eckhardt
发明人： Ernst Beriger , Wolfgang Eckhardt
IPC分类号： A01N43/82 , A01N43/824 , C07D271/10 , C07D271/113 , C07D285/12 , C07D285/125 , C07D417/04
CPC分类号： C07D271/113 , A01N43/82 , C07D285/125 , C07D417/04
摘要： Mercapto-bis-[1,3,4-oxa- and -thiadiazoles] ##STR1## in which X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 independently of one another are oxygen or sulfur, R.sub.1 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy or cyano; C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 alkenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen; or C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 alkynyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen,R.sup.2 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkylthio which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 alkenylthio which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 alkylnylthio which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, --SH, phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen or ##STR2## in which R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, and processes for the preparation of the compounds of the formula I are described.The compounds of the formula I have nematocidal and microbicidal properties. Nematocidal compositions which contain at least one active substance of the formula I as the active substance and furthermore processes for the use of the active substances and the compositions in combating nematodes and fungi which are harmful to plants are described.
摘要翻译：其中X 1和X 2彼此独立地是氧或硫，R 1是氢或C 1 -C 5烷基的巯基 - 双 - [1,3,4-氧杂 - 噻二唑]（I）卤素，C 1 -C 3烷氧基或氰基; 未被取代或被卤素取代的C3-C7链烯基; 或未取代或被卤素取代的C 3 -C 7炔基，R 2是氢，C 1 -C 5烷基，未被取代或被卤素取代的C 1 -C 3烷氧基，未被取代或被卤素取代的C 1 -C 3烷硫基，未取代或取代的C 3 -C 7链烯基未取代或被卤素取代的C 3 -C 7烷基硫基，-SH，未被取代或被卤素取代的苯基或其中R 3和R 4为C 1 -C 3烷基的化合物，以及制备式我被描述式I的化合物具有杀线虫和杀微生物的性质。描述了含有至少一种式I活性物质作为活性物质的杀伤组合物，并且还描述了使用活性物质和组合物来防治对植物有害的线虫和真菌的方法。

3. 发明授权

US5013745A Nematicidal compositions 失效
标题翻译：杀线虫组合物
公开(公告)号：US5013745A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-07
申请号：US408838
申请日：1989-09-18
申请人： Ernst Beriger , Wolfgang Eckhardt
发明人： Ernst Beriger , Wolfgang Eckhardt
IPC分类号： A01N43/82 , C07D271/10 , C07D271/113 , C07D285/12 , C07D285/125 , C07D413/04 , C07D417/04 , G04B37/10
CPC分类号： A01N43/82 , C07D271/113 , C07D285/125 , C07D413/04 , C07D417/04 , G04B37/10
摘要： 2-Mercapto-1,3,4-oxadiazoles and 2-mercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazoles of the formula I ##STR1## in which X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 independently of one another are oxygen or sulfur, R.sub.1 is difluoromethyl or 3,4,4-trifluoro-3-butenyl, R.sub.2 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl and R.sub.3 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy, C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 alkenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy, C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 alkynyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy, or phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, NO.sub.2, CF.sub.3, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy, or wherein, furthermore, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 together can form the methylene chain (--CH.sub.2 --)n as a constituent of a 5- or 6-membered ring with the heteroatom X.sub.1, in which n is 3 or 4, and processes for the preparation of the compounds of the formula I are described.The compounds of the formula I have nematicidal properties. Nematicidal compositions which contain at least one active substance of the formula I as the active substance and furthermore methods of using the active substances and the compositions for controlling nematodes are described.
摘要翻译：式I的2-巯基-1,3,4-恶二唑和2-巯基-1,3,4-噻二唑其中X1和X2彼此独立地是氧或硫，R1是二氟甲基或3,4,4-三氟-3-丁烯基，R 2是氢或C 1 -C 3烷基，R 3是氢，未被取代或被卤素或C 1 -C 3烷氧基取代的C 1 -C 5烷基，未被取代或被卤素取代的C 3 -C 7链烯基或C1-C3烷氧基，未被取代或被卤素或C1-C3烷氧基取代的C3-C7炔基，或未被取代或被卤素，NO2，CF3，C1-C3-烷基或C1-C3烷氧基取代的苯基，或者其中R2 和R3一起可以形成作为与杂原子X1（其中n为3或4）的5或6元环的组成的亚甲基链（-CH 2 - ）n，以及制备式我被描述式I的化合物具有杀线虫性质。描述了含有至少一种式I活性物质作为活性物质的杀线虫剂组合物，以及使用活性物质和组合物控制线虫的方法。

4. 发明授权

US4910210A Nematicidal compositions 失效
标题翻译：杀线虫组合物
公开(公告)号：US4910210A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-20
申请号：US285846
申请日：1988-12-16
申请人： Ernst Beriger , Wolfgang Eckhardt
发明人： Ernst Beriger , Wolfgang Eckhardt
IPC分类号： A01N43/82 , A01N43/824 , C07D285/12 , C07D285/125 , C07D417/12
CPC分类号： C07D285/125 , A01N43/82 , C07D417/12
摘要： Novel compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl that is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, phenyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy or by hydroxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl that is substituted by carbonyl, O-alkylcarboxy, amino or by a heterocycle, unsubstituted or halo-substituted C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl or unsubstituted cyclopropylmethyl, unsubstituted or halo-substituted C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 alkenyl, unsubstituted or halo-substituted C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 alkynyl, benzyl that is unsubstituted or mono-, di-or tri-substituted in the nucleus by C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, halogen, nitro, cyano or by trifluoromethyl, or is the radical R.sub.2 --(O--CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --)n wherein R.sub.2 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl and n is a number from 1 to 3, as active ingredients for controlling nematodes that parasitise plants and for preventing damage to cultivated plants caused by nematode attack.
摘要翻译：式（I）的新型化合物，其中R 1是未被取代或被卤素，苯基，C 1 -C 3烷氧基或羟基取代的C 1 -C 12烷基，被羰基，O-烷基羧基，氨基或被烷基取代的C 1 -C 3烷基未取代或未取代的或未取代的或未被取代的C 3 -C 7炔基，未被取代的或被卤素取代的C 3 -C 7炔基，在核中未被取代或单，二或三取代的苄基或C 1 -C 4烷基，卤素，硝基，氰基或三氟甲基，或其中R 2为氢或C 1 -C 4烷基且n为1至3的数的基团R 2 - （O-CH 2 -CH 2 - ）n作为活性成分用于控制寄生植物的线虫和防止由线虫攻击引起的对栽培植物的损害。

5. 发明授权

US4894380A 2-mercapto-5-pyridyl-1,3,4-oxadiazoles and 2-mercapto-5-pyridyl-1,3,4-thiadiazoles of the formula I 失效
标题翻译： 2-巯基-5-吡啶基-1,3,4-恶二唑和式I的2-巯基-5-吡啶基-1,3,4-噻二唑
公开(公告)号：US4894380A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-16
申请号：US176483
申请日：1988-03-25
申请人： Robert Nyfeler , Wolfgang Eckhardt , Ernst Beriger , Odd Kristiansen
发明人： Robert Nyfeler , Wolfgang Eckhardt , Ernst Beriger , Odd Kristiansen
IPC分类号： A01N43/82 , A01N43/824 , C07D413/04 , C07D417/04
CPC分类号： C07D413/04 , A01N43/82 , C07D417/04
摘要： The invention relates to 2-mercapto-5-pyridyl-1,3,4-oxadiazoles and 2-mercapto-5-pyridyl-1,3,4-thiadiazoles of the formula I ##STR1## wherein X is oxygen or sulfur,R' is C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl which is substituted by bromine, fluorine, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy or cyano; unsubstituted or halogen-substituted C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 alkenyl; unsubstituted or halogen-substituted C.sub.4 -C.sub.7 alkynyl,R is C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy which is substituted by halogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy; unsubstituted or halogen-substituted C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 alkenyl; C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 alkynyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkylthio, halogen, cyano, hydroxy, amino or amino which is substituted by one or two C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl groups; or is aminocarbonyl; andn is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4,to the preparation of the compounds of formula I and to novel intermediates for the synthesis of these compounds. The compounds of formula I have nematicidal properties. The invention further relates to nematicidal compositions which contain at least one compound of formula I as active component, and to methods of using said compounds and of the compositions containing them for controlling nematodes.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及式I的2-巯基-5-吡啶基-1,3,4-恶二唑和2-巯基-5-吡啶基-1,3,4-噻二唑，其中X是氧或硫，R'是被溴，氟，C 1 -C 3烷氧基或氰基取代的C 1 -C 3烷基; 未取代或卤素取代的C 3 -C 7链烯基; 未取代的或卤素取代的C4-C7炔基，R是C1-C3烷基，未取代的C1-C3烷氧基或被卤素或C1-C3烷氧基取代的C1-C3烷氧基; 未取代或卤素取代的C 3 -C 7链烯基; 被一个或两个C 1 -C 3烷基取代的C 3 -C 7炔基，C 1 -C 3烷硫基，卤素，氰基，羟基，氨基或氨基; 或是氨基羰基; 和n为0,1,2,3或4，用于制备式I化合物和用于合成这些化合物的新中间体。式I的化合物具有杀线虫性质。本发明还涉及含有至少一种式I化合物作为活性组分的杀线虫组合物，以及使用所述化合物和含有它们的组合物控制线虫的方法。

6. 发明授权

US4861367A 2-Mercapto-5-pyrazinyl-1,3,4-oxadiazoles or 2-mercapto-5-pyrazinyl-1,3,4-thiadiazoles as nematicides 失效
标题翻译： 2-巯基-5-吡嗪基-1,3,4-恶二唑或2-巯基-5-吡嗪基-1,3,4-噻二唑作为杀线虫剂
公开(公告)号：US4861367A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-29
申请号：US172884
申请日：1988-03-25
申请人： Robert Nyfeler , Wolfgang Eckhardt , Ernst Beriger
发明人： Robert Nyfeler , Wolfgang Eckhardt , Ernst Beriger
IPC分类号： A01N43/82 , A01N43/824 , C07D413/04 , C07D417/04
CPC分类号： C07D413/04 , A01N43/82 , C07D417/04
摘要： 2-Mercapto-5-pyrazinyl-1,3,4-oxadiazoles and 2-mercapto-5-pyrazinyl-1,3,4-thiadiazoles of formula I ##STR1## wherein X is oxygen or sulfur,R' is C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy or cyano; unsubstituted or halogen-substituted C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 alkenyl; unsubstituted or halogen-substituted C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 alkynyl,R is C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy which is substituted by halogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy; halogen, cyano, hydroxy, amino or amino which is substituted by one or two C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl groups; or is aminocarbonyl; andn is 0, 1, 2 or 3, the preparation thereof and novel intermediates for their synthesis are disclosed.The compounds of formula I have nematicidal properties. Nematicidal compositions which contain at least one compound of formula I as active ingredient, methods of using said compounds and of the compositions containing them for controlling nematodes are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 2-巯基-5-吡嗪基-1,3,4-恶二唑和式I的2-巯基-5-吡嗪基-1,3,4-噻二唑其中X是氧或硫，R'是 C1-C5烷基，未取代或被卤素，C1-C3烷氧基或氰基取代; 未取代或卤素取代的C 3 -C 7链烯基; 未取代的或卤素取代的C3-C7炔基，R是C1-C3烷基，未取代的C1-C3烷氧基或被卤素或C1-C3烷氧基取代的C1-C3烷氧基; 卤素，氰基，羟基，氨基或被一个或两个C 1 -C 3烷基取代的氨基; 或是氨基羰基; 并且n为0,1,2或3，其制备及其合成的新中间体被公开。式I的化合物具有杀线虫性质。还公开了含有至少一种式I化合物作为活性成分的杀线虫剂组合物，使用所述化合物和含有它们的组合物用于控制线虫的方法。

7. 发明授权

US06504296B2 Tube neck for cathode ray tube 失效
公开(公告)号：US06504296B2
公开(公告)日：2003-01-07
申请号：US09893001
申请日：2001-06-28
申请人： Klaus Burkhardt , Wolfgang Eckhardt
发明人： Klaus Burkhardt , Wolfgang Eckhardt
IPC分类号： H01J2986
CPC分类号： H01J29/88 , H01J29/86
摘要： In order to improve the definition and the breakdown behavior in a tube neck (16) that includes an anode cylinder (20) and a focusing cylinder (19), the tube neck (16) is made of a non-conductive material, particularly a ceramic. The inner surface of the anode cylinder (20) and the inner surface and the outer surface of the focusing cylinder (19) are coated with an electrically conductive material (21).

8. 发明授权

US4721797A Process for the preparation of N-acyl-N-alkyl-2,6-dialkyl-3-chloroanilines 失效
标题翻译： N-酰基-N-烷基-2,6-二烷基-3-氯苯胺的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4721797A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-26
申请号：US903626
申请日：1986-09-02
申请人： Wolfgang Eckhardt , Hans Suess
发明人： Wolfgang Eckhardt , Hans Suess
IPC分类号： C07D307/33 , C07C102/00 , C07D307/16
CPC分类号： C07D307/33
摘要： N-acyl-N-alkyl-2,6-dialkyl-3-chloroanilines of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is methyl or ethyl, R.sub.2 is alkoxymethyl, chloromethyl or 2-tetrahydrofuryl, R.sub.3 is alkoxymethyl, carboxy or alkoxycarbonyl and R.sub.4 is hydrogen or methyl and, if R.sub.3 is carboxy or alkoxycarbonyl, R.sub.4 is also 2-alkoxyethyl and 2-alkoxypropyl, and R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, together with the carbon atom to which both radicals are attached, may also form a 2-oxotetrahydro-3-furyl radical or a 2-oxo-5-methyltetrahydro-3-furyl radical, are prepared by reacting a 2,6-dialkylaniline of the formula ##STR2## with a halide of the formula ##STR3## wherein X is chlorine or bromine, to give an N-alkyl-2,6-dialkylaniline of the formula ##STR4## then converting said compound by further reaction with an acylating agent of the formulaX.sub.1 --CO--R.sub.2wherein X.sub.1 is chlorine, bromine or -O-CO-R.sub.2, into an N-acyl-N-alkyl-2,6-dialkylaniline of the formula ##STR5## and subsequently converting said compound by reaction with chlorine into an N-acyl-N-alkyl-2,6-dialkyl-3-chloroaniline of the above formula.
摘要翻译：其中R 1是甲基或乙基，R 2是烷氧基甲基，氯甲基或2-四氢呋喃基，R 3是烷氧基甲基，羧基或烷氧基羰基，R 4是（C 1 -C 6）烷基，氢或甲基，如果R3是羧基或烷氧基羰基，R4也是2-烷氧基乙基和2-烷氧基丙基，R3和R4与连接两个基团的碳原子也可以形成2-氧代四氢-3- 呋喃基或2-氧代-5-甲基四氢-3-呋喃基通过使下式得到的式IIa的2,6-二烷基苯胺与下式的卤化物（其中X为氯或溴）反应制备成得到通式为“IMAGE”的N-烷基-2,6-二烷基苯胺，然后通过与式X 1 -CO-R 2的酰化剂进一步反应来转化所述化合物，其中X 1是氯，溴或-O-CO-R 2，转化成式“IMAGE”的N-酰基-N-烷基-2,6-二烷基苯胺，随后通过与氯反应将所述化合物转化为N-酰基-N-烷基-2,6-二 -3-基-3-氯苯胺。

9. 发明授权

US4428964A Sulfinyl- and sulfonylacetanilides and their use as microbicides 失效
标题翻译：亚磺酰基和磺酰乙酰苯胺及其作为杀微生物剂的用途
公开(公告)号：US4428964A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-31
申请号：US182197
申请日：1980-08-28
申请人： Adolf Hubele , Peter Riebli , Wolfgang Eckhardt , Walter Kunz
发明人： Adolf Hubele , Peter Riebli , Wolfgang Eckhardt , Walter Kunz
IPC分类号： A01N37/46 , A01N41/10 , C07C67/00 , C07C313/00 , C07C317/44 , C07C147/13 , C07C147/14
CPC分类号： A01N41/10
摘要： There are described novel compounds of the formula I defined herein: ##STR1## which have valuable microbicidal properties. The novel compounds can be used for combating microorganisms harmful to plants, particularly for combating phytopathogenic fungi. The compounds of the formula I thus have a very favorable curative and preventive action for practical requirements for the protection of cultivated plants, without the plants being impaired as a result of undesirable secondary effects. The compounds can be used in practice on their own or in the form of pesticidal compositions.
摘要翻译：描述了本文定义的式I的新颖化合物：其具有有价值的杀微生物性质。新型化合物可用于对抗对植物有害的微生物，特别是用于防治植物病原真菌。因此，式I化合物对于保护栽培植物的实际需要具有非常有利的治疗和预防作用，而不会由于不期望的二次效应而损害植物。这些化合物可以在实践中以其本身或以杀虫组合物的形式使用。

10. 发明授权

US4214005A Fungicidal alkoxyalkoxyacetyl acylalanines 失效
标题翻译：杀真菌性烷氧基烷氧基乙酰基酰基丙氨酸
公开(公告)号：US4214005A
公开(公告)日：1980-07-22
申请号：US41847
申请日：1979-05-24
申请人： Wolfgang Eckhardt , Adolf Hubele , Walter Kunz
发明人： Wolfgang Eckhardt , Adolf Hubele , Walter Kunz
IPC分类号： A01N37/46 , C07C67/00 , C07C231/00 , C07C231/02 , C07C231/08 , C07C235/68 , A61K31/24 , C07C101/447
CPC分类号： A01N37/46
摘要： Compounds of the formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy or halogen,R.sub.2 represents C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy or halogen,R.sub.3 represents hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy or halogen,R.sub.4 represents hydrogen or methyl,R.sub.5 represents C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or phenyl, andn is 1, 2 or 3. These compounds possess fungicidal action.
摘要翻译：式I的化合物其中R 1表示C 1 -C 4烷基，C 1 -C 4烷氧基或卤素，R 2表示C 1 -C 3烷基，C 1 -C 4烷氧基或卤素，R 3表示氢，C 1 -C 3烷基，C 1 -C 4烷氧基或卤素，R 4表示氢或甲基，R 5表示C 1 -C 4烷基或苯基，n为1,2或3.这些化合物具有杀真菌作用。

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