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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Condition code accumulator apparatus for a data processing system
    • 用于数据处理系统的条件代码累加器装置
    • US4271484A
    • 1981-06-02
    • US841
    • 1979-01-03
    • Arthur PetersVirendra S. Negi
    • Arthur PetersVirendra S. Negi
    • G06F9/32G06F9/38G06F11/30
    • G06F9/3885G06F11/302G06F11/3093G06F9/30058G06F9/30094
    • Signals representing the past and present states of a condition under test during an instruction execution cycle, as well as a signal indicating that an execute cycle has taken place, are utilized as address signals applied to a memory which feeds an output to control a bistable element. The bistable element is set to the state of the memory output signal and supplies the address signal indicative of the past state of the condition under test. The memory is coded to respond at its output with signals controlling the bistable element such that once a given state of the condition under test is detected and stored in the bistable element, the latter is inhibited from switching regardless of any further changes in the condition under test during the current instruction execution cycle.
    • 在指令执行周期期间表示被测状态的过去和现在状态的信号以及表示执行周期的信号被用作施加到存储器的地址信号,所述存储器馈送输出以控制双稳态元件 。 双稳态元件设置为存储器输出信号的状态,并提供表示被测状态的过去状态的地址信号。 存储器被编码以在其输出处响应控制双稳态元件的信号,使得一旦检测到被测状态的给定状态并将其存储在双稳态元件中,则后者被禁止切换,而不管条件下的任何进一步变化如何 在当前指令执行周期内进行测试。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Control store address generation logic for a data processing system
    • 用于数据处理系统的控制存储地址生成逻辑
    • US4224668A
    • 1980-09-23
    • US864
    • 1979-01-03
    • Arthur PetersVirendra S. Negi
    • Arthur PetersVirendra S. Negi
    • G06F9/42G06F9/20
    • G06F9/4426
    • A control store in a data processor is addressed by means of next address generation logic which includes a first multiplexer utilized to address the control store, which multiplexer has several inputs. One of such inputs is received from a latching mechanism which allows more than one test condition to be simultaneously utilized for addressing the control store on a free flow basis. These test conditions, as well as information from an addressed control word, are utilized in a multiplexed arrangement as one input of the first multiplexer. By use of other inputs of such first multiplexer, the control store may be addressed by use of branch address information, as well as other test condition information. A page register provides the page address, to a plurality of pages included in this control store with the locations in each such page addressed by use of the above noted multiplexer combination.
    • 数据处理器中的控制存储器通过下一个地址生成逻辑来寻址,该地址生成逻辑包括用于寻址控制存储器的第一多路复用器,该多路复用器具有多个输入。 从锁定机构接收这样的输入之一,其允许同时利用多于一个的测试条件来以自由流为基础对控制存储器进行寻址。 这些测试条件以及来自寻址的控制字的信息以多路复用方式用作第一多路复用器的一个输入。 通过使用这种第一多路复用器的其他输入,可以通过使用分支地址信息以及其他测试条件信息来寻址控制存储器。 页面寄存器将页面地址提供给包含在该控制存储器中的多个页面,其中通过使用上述复用器组合寻址每个这样的页面中的位置。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for next address generation in a data processing
system
    • 在数据处理系统中下一个地址产生的装置和方法
    • US4309753A
    • 1982-01-05
    • US000734
    • 1979-01-03
    • Virendra S. NegiArthur Peters
    • Virendra S. NegiArthur Peters
    • G06F9/26G06F9/22G06F9/42
    • G06F9/4426
    • A data processing system having a control store storing firmware words for controlling the system, logic for executing logical operations on input data, including the performing of a first and second data processing routine, and apparatus for addressing the control store to access selected firmware words to control the execution of desired logical operations on the input data. The system operates in a particular mode of control to suspend the operation of the first routine in order to execute the second routine whereby the logical apparatus includes a register for saving a return address associated with the last instruction of the first routine. When the system terminates the second routine and restores the first routine to operation, the contents of the save register are employed, with the lowest order bit thereof inverted, to access the control store to fetch the firmware word used to reenter the first routine.
    • 一种数据处理系统,具有存储用于控制系统的固件字的控制存储器,用于执行对输入数据的逻辑运算的逻辑,包括执行第一和第二数据处理程序,以及用于寻址控制存储以访问所选择的固件字的装置 控制对输入数据的所需逻辑运算的执行。 系统以特定控制模式操作以暂停第一例程的操作,以便执行第二程序,由此逻辑设备包括用于保存与第一程序的最后指令相关联的返回地址的寄存器。 当系统终止第二程序并恢复第一程序进行操作时,采用存储寄存器的内容,其最低位被反转,以访问控制存储器以获取用于重新进入第一程序的固件字。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Data processor having units carry and tens carry apparatus supporting a
decimal multiply operation
    • 具有单元的数据处理器进位和十进位装置支持十进制乘法运算
    • US4484300A
    • 1984-11-20
    • US219810
    • 1980-12-24
    • Virendra S. NegiSteven A. Tague
    • Virendra S. NegiSteven A. Tague
    • G06F7/38G06F7/483G06F7/491G06F7/496G06F7/508G06F7/52G06F7/527
    • G06F7/4915
    • A data processing system executes a decimal multiply instruction by storing the product of a multiplier decimal digit and a multiplicand decimal digit in a read only memory and storing partial product decimal digits in a register. The units product decimal digit is read from the read only memory during one cycle and added to a partial product decimal digit. A resulting units carry is stored in a units carry flip-flop. The tens product decimal digit is read from the read only memory during another cycle and added to a higher order partial product decimal digit. A resulting tens carry is stored in a tens carry flip-flop. A multiplexer selects the output of the units carry flip-flop for adding the units carry during the next units cycle in which the next units product decimal digit is added to the higher order partial product decimal digit. The multiplexer selects the output of the tens carry flip-flop for adding the tens carry during the next tens cycle in which the next tens product decimal digit is added to a next higher order partial product decimal digit.
    • 数据处理系统通过将乘数十进制数和乘数十进制数的乘积存储在只读存储器中并将部分乘积十进制数字存储在寄存器中来执行十进制乘法指令。 单位产品十进制数字在一个周期内从只读存储器读取,并添加到部分乘积十进制数字。 结果单位进位存储在单位进位触发器中。 在另一个周期内,从只读存储器读取十位数十进制数,并将其加到较高阶部分乘积十进制数字。 结果十进位存储在十进位触发器中。 多路复用器在下一个单位周期内,将下一个单位乘积十进制数字加到较高阶部分乘积十进制数字中,选择输入单元的单元进位触发器来添加单位进位。 多路复用器选择十位进位触发器的输出,在下一个十位周期中将下一个十位乘数十进制数字加到下一个高阶部分乘积十进制数字的十进位。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Diagnostic testing of the data path in a microprogrammed data processor
    • 在微程序数据处理器中对数据路径进行诊断测试
    • US4410984A
    • 1983-10-18
    • US250820
    • 1981-04-03
    • Virendra S. NegiSteven A. Tague
    • Virendra S. NegiSteven A. Tague
    • G06F11/267G06F11/00
    • G06F11/2236
    • A microprogrammed controlled commercial instruction processor coupled to a common bus executes a diagnostic microprogram to check the data path of the common bus interface registers and their associated internal registers. Decoded bits of a predetermined microword of the diagnostic microprogram generate a signal which transfers a predetermined data word containing a plurality of bytes stored in a first of the internal registers sequentially through the interface registers to a second of the internal registers during one microword cycle. Apparatus generates bad parity for selected bytes. Subsequent microwords compare the contents of the first and second internal registers and verify the detection of the "bad" parity.
    • 耦合到公共总线的微程序控制商业指令处理器执行诊断微程序,以检查公共总线接口寄存器及其相关内部寄存器的数据路径。 诊断微程序的预定微字的解码位产生一个信号,该信号在一个微字循环期间通过接口寄存器顺序地将存储在第一内部寄存器中的包含多个字节的预定数据字传送到第二个内部寄存器。 设备为选定的字节产生不良的奇偶校验。 后续微词比较第一和第二内部寄存器的内容,并验证“坏”奇偶校验的检测。