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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Brake booster
    • 制动助力器
    • US4934248A
    • 1990-06-19
    • US344922
    • 1989-04-28
    • Andreas AbbingHannes BertlingGeorg KehlHeinz Siegel
    • Andreas AbbingHannes BertlingGeorg KehlHeinz Siegel
    • B60T13/12B60T13/14
    • B60T13/144
    • A brake booster in a housing, having a servo piston slidably supported in the housing and having a piston rod protruding into the housing for transmitting a brake force. In the servo piston, a work chamber is provided for receiving brake fluid drawn after the opening of a valve from a reservoir or supply container and pumped via a pump or the like. The work chamber also communicates via a further valve or the like with a return line to the supply container. To improve valve closing and to shorten the idle travel, the valve preceding the work chamber and arranged for the admission of the brake fluid is embodied by a valve bushing in a blind bore of the servo piston and by a spring-loaded closing element, such as a ball. The valve bushing is disposed between the piston rod and the ball and is traversed by a pin or the like, capable of being acted upon by the piston rod, for lifting the ball from its valve seat.
    • 壳体中的制动助力器,其具有可滑动地支撑在壳体中并具有突出到壳体中的传动制动力的活塞杆的伺服活塞。 在伺服活塞中,设置有工作室,用于接收在从储存器或供应容器打开阀后抽出的制动流体,并通过泵等泵送。 工作室还通过另外的阀等与返回管线连通到供应容器。 为了改善阀关闭并缩短怠速行程,在工作室之前设置用于允许制动流体的阀体由伺服活塞的盲孔中的阀衬套和由弹簧加载的关闭元件 作为一个球。 阀套管设置在活塞杆和球之间,并且由能够被活塞杆作用的销等穿过用于从其阀座提升球。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Brake pressure control valve
    • 制动压力控制阀
    • US4736646A
    • 1988-04-12
    • US800571
    • 1985-11-21
    • Hannes BertlingHeinz LeiberRobert MergenthalerHeinz Siegel
    • Hannes BertlingHeinz LeiberRobert MergenthalerHeinz Siegel
    • B60T15/04B60T7/04B60T13/14G05G9/00B60T13/00
    • B60T13/145B60T7/042Y10T74/20006Y10T74/2146
    • A brake pressure control valve including a housing, a control bushing secured therein, a control slide and a travel simulator movable relative to the control bushing and having a spring. The travel simulator has a pressure piece which is rounded on its side toward the control slide. Toward the pressure piece, the control slide is also rounded. Between the control slide and the pressure piece there is a force transmitting member having two plane parallel end faces. A centering means surrounding the force transmitting member and embodied like a rubber-elastic bushing centers the force transmitting member relative to the longitudinal axis of the control slide and orients the end faces transversely to said longitudinal axis. The control slide, the force transmitting member and the pressure piece form roller pairs, which during the actuation of the brake pressure control valve enable relative movements between the pressure piece and the control slide without generating notable radial force components.
    • 一种制动压力控制阀,包括壳体,固定在其中的控制衬套,控制滑块和可相对于控制衬套移动并具有弹簧的行进模拟器。 旅行模拟器具有压力片,其侧面朝向控制滑块成圆形。 对于压块,控制滑块也是圆形的。 在控制滑块和压力片之间有一个具有两个平面平行端面的力传递部件。 围绕力传递构件并且像橡胶弹性衬套一样实施的定中心装置将力传递构件相对于控制滑动件的纵向轴线居中,并使端面横向于所述纵向轴线定向。 控制滑块,力传递构件和压力片形成辊对,其在制动压力控制阀的致动期间能够实现压块和控制滑块之间的相对运动,而不产生显着的径向力分量。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Brake booster for vehicles
    • 车辆制动助力器
    • US4860636A
    • 1989-08-29
    • US186875
    • 1988-04-27
    • Hannes BertlingRobert MergenthalerEdgar SchmittHeinz Siegel
    • Hannes BertlingRobert MergenthalerEdgar SchmittHeinz Siegel
    • B60T13/12B60T13/14
    • B60T13/144
    • A brake booster having a brake valve disposed inside a booster piston, the brake valve comprises a valve bushing including a valve seat and a slide that is pressed by a spring against the valve seat of the valve bushing. The slide is supported with play at a great distance from the valve seat, so that it can be pivoted slightly around the vicinity of its bearing. The pivotability of the slide facilitates its centering in the valve seat, so that the valve closes dependably even in the presence of bearing tolerances or valve seat tolerances. Seals required for sealing off the slide have an elastic behavior, and are disposed in the vicinity of the bearing. As a result, reliable sealing is assured despite the pivotability of the slide.
    • 一种制动助力器,其具有设置在增压活塞内的制动阀,所述制动阀包括阀衬套,所述阀衬套包括阀座和由弹簧压靠在所述阀衬套的阀座上的滑块。 滑块由与阀座距离较远的游隙支撑,使其能够在其轴承附近稍微枢转。 滑块的可枢转性有助于其在阀座中的对中,使得即使在存在轴承公差或阀座公差的情况下阀也可靠地关闭。 密封滑动件所需的密封件具有弹性,并且设置在轴承附近。 因此,尽管滑块的可枢转性,仍然确保可靠的密封。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Automatic drive slip regulating unit
    • 自动驱动滑差调节单元
    • US4818039A
    • 1989-04-04
    • US104192
    • 1987-10-05
    • Hannes BertlingHeinz Siegel
    • Hannes BertlingHeinz Siegel
    • B60T8/40B60T8/48B60T8/32
    • B60T8/489B60T8/4013B60T8/404
    • An automatic drive slip regulating unit for motor vehicles or the like which communicates via a connecting line with at least one brake line between a master brake cylinder and an anti-skid system with wheel brakes connected downstream. The connecting line is intended to discharge into a cylindrical chamber of an additional master cylinder, and the cylindrical chamber is intended to be variable by a plunger that is subject to the pressure of a spring-supported spring reservoir plunger. To return this spring reservoir plunger to its terminal position, for instance in the event of leakage or upon termination of the drive slip regulation, the spring reservoir plunger is to be subjectable on its other side to a pressure medium which derives from a separate low-pressure hydraulic circuit.
    • 一种用于机动车辆等的自动驾驶滑动调节单元,其通过连接线与主制动缸和具有连接在下游的车轮制动器的防抱死系统之间的至少一个制动管路连通。 连接线旨在排放到另外的主缸的圆柱形室中,并且圆柱形室旨在通过受弹簧支撑的弹簧储存器柱塞的压力的柱塞而变化。 为了将弹簧储存器柱塞返回到其终端位置,例如在泄漏的情况下或在驱动滑动调节终止时,弹簧储存器柱塞在其另一侧可被对向到压力介质,压力介质从单独的低压 压力液压回路。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Brake system
    • 刹车系统
    • US4832417A
    • 1989-05-23
    • US182009
    • 1988-04-15
    • Georg KehlHeinz Siegel
    • Georg KehlHeinz Siegel
    • B60T13/12B60T13/14
    • B60T13/144Y10S303/04
    • A brake system having a master brake cylinder with at least one brake chamber, for at least one brake circuit, and a brake booster. The brake booster communicates via a servo pressure line with a reservoir or a pump for supplying pressure fluid, and a pressure reduction valve is incorporated into the servo pressure line. This pressure reduction valve has a connection on the other end, via a pressure line, to at least the one brake circuit. The pressure reduction valve can assume three switching positions. In a first position at normal brake pressure, the servo pressure line is open between the brake booster and the reservoir and/or pump. If a predetermined pressure is exceeded, the servo pressure line is closed, in a second position. If a further threshold pressure value is also exceeded, then the servo pressure line is connected to a return line, so that the brake booster can be bled.
    • 一种制动系统,具有具有至少一个制动室的主制动缸,用于至少一个制动回路和制动助力器。 制动助力器通过伺服压力管路与用于供应压力流体的储存器或泵连接,并且减压阀被并入到伺服压力管线中。 该减压阀在另一端经由压力线连接到至少一个制动回路。 减压阀可以采用三个切换位置。 在正常制动压力的第一位置,伺服压力线在制动助力器和储液器和/或泵之间打开。 如果超过预定压力,伺服压力线在第二位置关闭。 如果还超过另外的阈值压力值,则伺服压力线连接到返回线,从而可以制动助力器。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Throttle with pressure limiting valve to damp pressure fluctuations
    • 节流阀配有限压阀,以减轻压力波动
    • US5265943A
    • 1993-11-30
    • US953378
    • 1992-09-30
    • Georg KehlHeinz Siegel
    • Georg KehlHeinz Siegel
    • B60T15/36B60T8/40B60T13/12B60T17/04F16L55/027F16L55/04B60T8/32
    • B60T13/12B60T8/4068F16L55/027F16L55/04Y10S303/90Y10S303/901
    • An apparatus for damping pressure fluctuations in hydraulic motor vehicle systems with an anti-skid and/or traction control system, the apparatus comprises a throttle and a pressure limiting valve. The apparatus comprises a sleeve-like housing with a screen-like throttle body received in it along with a prestressed compression spring with which the throttle body is supported on the bottom of the housing. The housing and the throttle body are embodied as molded sheet-metal parts. On its bottom, the housing has an opening, with a valve seat, made by stamping without metal cutting, of a pressure limiting valve, which is engaged by the throttle body, which has a stamped bulge of rounded shape. A throttle opening of the throttle body, located in the bulge, is disposed coaxially with the larger-diameter opening of the housing. The apparatus can be used in hydraulic motor vehicle brake systems with an anti-skid and/or traction control system.
    • 一种用于利用防滑和/或牵引控制系统来阻止液压机动车辆系统中的压力波动的装置,该装置包括节流阀和限压阀。 该装置包括套筒状壳体,其具有容纳在其中的屏幕状节流阀体以及预紧的压缩弹簧,节流阀体支撑在壳体的底部上。 壳体和节气门体被实施为模制的金属片部件。 在其底部,壳体具有开口,具有阀座,通过冲压而不进行金属切割而制成的限流阀,该压力限制阀由具有圆形形状的冲压凸起的节气门体接合。 位于凸起部的节气门体的节气门开口与壳体的较大直径的开口同轴设置。 该装置可用于具有防滑和/或牵引控制系统的液压机动车辆制动系统中。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Brake cylinder
    • 制动缸
    • US4890538A
    • 1990-01-02
    • US213045
    • 1988-06-29
    • Georg KehlHeinz Siegel
    • Georg KehlHeinz Siegel
    • B60T13/12B60T13/14F16D65/22
    • B60T13/144
    • The invention relates to a brake cylinder suitable for a hydraulic vehicle brake system, having at least one brake chamber and a brake booster, actuatable by a piston rod, with a brake valve assembly that has an inlet and an outlet for power brake fluid and communicates with a pressure chamber of the brake booster. The pressure chamber is located in a longitudinally bored housing section and is defined in the axial direction by one end of a sealed and displaceable sheath and of a rod that is sealed and displaceable within the sheath. The sheath and rod form two servo pistons for generating brake pressure in the brake chamber. The rod is displaceable in an emergency by means of the coaxially aligned piston rod. In a space-saving manner, the brake valve assembly is built into the rod and piston rod.
    • 本发明涉及一种适用于液压车辆制动系统的制动缸,具有至少一个制动室和制动助力器,其可由活塞杆致动,制动阀组件具有用于动力制动流体的入口和出口并且连通 与制动助力器的压力室。 压力室位于纵向钻孔的壳体部分中,并且在轴向方向上由密封和可移位的护套的一端以及在护套内被密封和移位的杆限定。 护套和杆形成两个伺服活塞,用于在制动室中产生制动压力。 杆可以通过同轴对准的活塞杆在紧急情况下移动。 以节省空间的方式,制动阀组件内置在杆和活塞杆中。