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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Brake booster
    • 制动助力器
    • US4934248A
    • 1990-06-19
    • US344922
    • 1989-04-28
    • Andreas AbbingHannes BertlingGeorg KehlHeinz Siegel
    • Andreas AbbingHannes BertlingGeorg KehlHeinz Siegel
    • B60T13/12B60T13/14
    • B60T13/144
    • A brake booster in a housing, having a servo piston slidably supported in the housing and having a piston rod protruding into the housing for transmitting a brake force. In the servo piston, a work chamber is provided for receiving brake fluid drawn after the opening of a valve from a reservoir or supply container and pumped via a pump or the like. The work chamber also communicates via a further valve or the like with a return line to the supply container. To improve valve closing and to shorten the idle travel, the valve preceding the work chamber and arranged for the admission of the brake fluid is embodied by a valve bushing in a blind bore of the servo piston and by a spring-loaded closing element, such as a ball. The valve bushing is disposed between the piston rod and the ball and is traversed by a pin or the like, capable of being acted upon by the piston rod, for lifting the ball from its valve seat.
    • 壳体中的制动助力器,其具有可滑动地支撑在壳体中并具有突出到壳体中的传动制动力的活塞杆的伺服活塞。 在伺服活塞中,设置有工作室,用于接收在从储存器或供应容器打开阀后抽出的制动流体,并通过泵等泵送。 工作室还通过另外的阀等与返回管线连通到供应容器。 为了改善阀关闭并缩短怠速行程,在工作室之前设置用于允许制动流体的阀体由伺服活塞的盲孔中的阀衬套和由弹簧加载的关闭元件 作为一个球。 阀套管设置在活塞杆和球之间,并且由能够被活塞杆作用的销等穿过用于从其阀座提升球。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Brake system
    • 刹车系统
    • US4832417A
    • 1989-05-23
    • US182009
    • 1988-04-15
    • Georg KehlHeinz Siegel
    • Georg KehlHeinz Siegel
    • B60T13/12B60T13/14
    • B60T13/144Y10S303/04
    • A brake system having a master brake cylinder with at least one brake chamber, for at least one brake circuit, and a brake booster. The brake booster communicates via a servo pressure line with a reservoir or a pump for supplying pressure fluid, and a pressure reduction valve is incorporated into the servo pressure line. This pressure reduction valve has a connection on the other end, via a pressure line, to at least the one brake circuit. The pressure reduction valve can assume three switching positions. In a first position at normal brake pressure, the servo pressure line is open between the brake booster and the reservoir and/or pump. If a predetermined pressure is exceeded, the servo pressure line is closed, in a second position. If a further threshold pressure value is also exceeded, then the servo pressure line is connected to a return line, so that the brake booster can be bled.
    • 一种制动系统,具有具有至少一个制动室的主制动缸,用于至少一个制动回路和制动助力器。 制动助力器通过伺服压力管路与用于供应压力流体的储存器或泵连接,并且减压阀被并入到伺服压力管线中。 该减压阀在另一端经由压力线连接到至少一个制动回路。 减压阀可以采用三个切换位置。 在正常制动压力的第一位置,伺服压力线在制动助力器和储液器和/或泵之间打开。 如果超过预定压力,伺服压力线在第二位置关闭。 如果还超过另外的阈值压力值,则伺服压力线连接到返回线,从而可以制动助力器。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Throttle with pressure limiting valve to damp pressure fluctuations
    • 节流阀配有限压阀,以减轻压力波动
    • US5265943A
    • 1993-11-30
    • US953378
    • 1992-09-30
    • Georg KehlHeinz Siegel
    • Georg KehlHeinz Siegel
    • B60T15/36B60T8/40B60T13/12B60T17/04F16L55/027F16L55/04B60T8/32
    • B60T13/12B60T8/4068F16L55/027F16L55/04Y10S303/90Y10S303/901
    • An apparatus for damping pressure fluctuations in hydraulic motor vehicle systems with an anti-skid and/or traction control system, the apparatus comprises a throttle and a pressure limiting valve. The apparatus comprises a sleeve-like housing with a screen-like throttle body received in it along with a prestressed compression spring with which the throttle body is supported on the bottom of the housing. The housing and the throttle body are embodied as molded sheet-metal parts. On its bottom, the housing has an opening, with a valve seat, made by stamping without metal cutting, of a pressure limiting valve, which is engaged by the throttle body, which has a stamped bulge of rounded shape. A throttle opening of the throttle body, located in the bulge, is disposed coaxially with the larger-diameter opening of the housing. The apparatus can be used in hydraulic motor vehicle brake systems with an anti-skid and/or traction control system.
    • 一种用于利用防滑和/或牵引控制系统来阻止液压机动车辆系统中的压力波动的装置,该装置包括节流阀和限压阀。 该装置包括套筒状壳体,其具有容纳在其中的屏幕状节流阀体以及预紧的压缩弹簧,节流阀体支撑在壳体的底部上。 壳体和节气门体被实施为模制的金属片部件。 在其底部,壳体具有开口,具有阀座,通过冲压而不进行金属切割而制成的限流阀,该压力限制阀由具有圆形形状的冲压凸起的节气门体接合。 位于凸起部的节气门体的节气门开口与壳体的较大直径的开口同轴设置。 该装置可用于具有防滑和/或牵引控制系统的液压机动车辆制动系统中。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Brake cylinder
    • 制动缸
    • US4890538A
    • 1990-01-02
    • US213045
    • 1988-06-29
    • Georg KehlHeinz Siegel
    • Georg KehlHeinz Siegel
    • B60T13/12B60T13/14F16D65/22
    • B60T13/144
    • The invention relates to a brake cylinder suitable for a hydraulic vehicle brake system, having at least one brake chamber and a brake booster, actuatable by a piston rod, with a brake valve assembly that has an inlet and an outlet for power brake fluid and communicates with a pressure chamber of the brake booster. The pressure chamber is located in a longitudinally bored housing section and is defined in the axial direction by one end of a sealed and displaceable sheath and of a rod that is sealed and displaceable within the sheath. The sheath and rod form two servo pistons for generating brake pressure in the brake chamber. The rod is displaceable in an emergency by means of the coaxially aligned piston rod. In a space-saving manner, the brake valve assembly is built into the rod and piston rod.
    • 本发明涉及一种适用于液压车辆制动系统的制动缸,具有至少一个制动室和制动助力器,其可由活塞杆致动,制动阀组件具有用于动力制动流体的入口和出口并且连通 与制动助力器的压力室。 压力室位于纵向钻孔的壳体部分中,并且在轴向方向上由密封和可移位的护套的一端以及在护套内被密封和移位的杆限定。 护套和杆形成两个伺服活塞,用于在制动室中产生制动压力。 杆可以通过同轴对准的活塞杆在紧急情况下移动。 以节省空间的方式,制动阀组件内置在杆和活塞杆中。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • ABS damper chamber and bleed valve
    • ABS阻尼室和排气阀
    • US5324101A
    • 1994-06-28
    • US901065
    • 1992-06-19
    • Georg KehlHeinz Siegel
    • Georg KehlHeinz Siegel
    • B60T8/34B60T8/36B60T8/42B60T8/48B60T17/04B60T17/22B60T8/32B60T11/30
    • B60T8/34B60T17/222B60T8/368B60T8/4275B60T8/4881
    • This invention improves the capability of bleeding a chamber, disposed in the course of a line, that receives pressure fluid. On the pressure side of a high-pressure pump that pumps pressure fluid through a line, a chamber of circular-cylindrical cross section is disposed in its course. Two line segments of the line discharge into the upper face end of the chamber. A guide body disposed coaxially with the longitudinal axis of the chamber is received in the chamber in the region of this face end. The guide body embodied substantially in the form of a circular disk, defines an annular gap toward the inside circumference of the chamber and a subchamber of the chamber toward the face end of the chamber. The guide body directs air located in the chamber into the subchamber, from which it is carried away by the flow of pressure fluid. The hydraulic brake system is especially suitable for motor vehicles.
    • 本发明提高了容纳压力流体的排放在管线过程中的腔室的能力。 在将压力流体通过管线泵送的高压泵的压力侧,在其过程中设置圆柱形横截面的室。 线的两个线段排放到腔室的上表面端。 与腔室的纵向轴线同轴设置的引导体在该面端部的区域中被容纳在腔室中。 基本上以圆盘形式体现的引导体限定了朝向腔室的内周的环形间隙,并且腔室的子室朝向腔室的端面。 引导体将位于腔室中的空气引导到子室中,通过压力流体的流动将其引导。 液压制动系统特别适用于机动车辆。