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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Battery cooling structure
    • 电池冷却结构
    • US07399551B2
    • 2008-07-15
    • US11014204
    • 2004-12-17
    • Kazuhiko YagiEiji KoikeHarumi TakedomiTakeo Nishibori
    • Kazuhiko YagiEiji KoikeHarumi TakedomiTakeo Nishibori
    • H01M2/10
    • H01M2/1072H01M2/105H01M10/613H01M10/617H01M10/625H01M10/643H01M10/6557H01M10/6561H01M10/6566
    • In a battery cooling structure, a battery case housing a large number of battery modules is formed into the shape of a rectangular tube having a cooling air inlet and a cooling air outlet, and V-shaped cooling air guide channels having a decreasing flow-path cross sectional area are provided on inner faces of air guide plates that define upper and lower faces of the rectangular tube. The flow of cooling air is deflected by these V-shaped cooling air guide channels toward a central part on the downstream side, thus effectively cooling the battery modules disposed in the central part, for which the cooling effect is poor to make uniform the temperature of the battery modules, resulting in a suppressed variation in capacity and lifetime. Moreover, since it is not necessary to provide a bypass passage in the battery case, it is possible to simplify the structure of the battery case, reduce the dimensions, and improve the degree of freedom in the layout.
    • 在电池冷却结构中,容纳大量电池模块的电池壳体形成为具有冷却空气入口和冷却空气出口的矩形管的形状,以及具有减小的流动路径的V形冷却空气引导通道 横截面积设置在限定矩形管的上表面和下表面的导气板的内表面上。 这些V形冷却空气引导通道向下游侧的中心部分偏转冷却空气流,有效地冷却设置在中央部的电池模块,冷却效果差,能使 电池模块,导致容量和寿命的变化。 此外,由于不需要在电池壳体中设置旁路通路,因此能够简化电池壳体的结构,减小尺寸,提高布局的自由度。