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41. 发明授权

US06826297B2 Displaying three-dimensional medical images 有权
标题翻译：显示三维医学图像
公开(公告)号：US06826297B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-30
申请号：US09860867
申请日：2001-05-18
申请人： Motoaki Saito , Kazuo Takahashi , Keiji Ito , Kimiaki Saito
发明人： Motoaki Saito , Kazuo Takahashi , Keiji Ito , Kimiaki Saito
IPC分类号： G06K900
CPC分类号： A61B6/465 , A61B6/032 , A61B6/463 , A61B6/466 , G06T11/008
摘要： Multiple objects having the same physical property within a subject are displayed as distinct three-dimensional images in one or more views. Projection data obtained by scanning the subject with electromagnetic radiation are used to create a spatial distribution of absorption values for the subject that is displayed as an image on an image display unit. The spatial distribution is also stored as a series of voxels representing a three-dimensional image of the subject. Particular spatial regions within the image are defined as objects, with each object comprising a set of voxels. The objects are grouped into one or more views using a set selection panel on the image display unit. A density, gradient and color for each object in a view are determined based on properties input through the a series of object property setting panels on the image display unit. Each object in a particular view is associated with one of the property setting panels. A relationship between degrees of opacity and values for the voxels in an object is defined in the property setting panel for the object and used to determine the density. The density, gradient and color for the objects in a view are stored as a parameter set in memory and optionally, on a non-volatile medium for subsequent retrieval. A volume rendering process applies the data in the parameter sets to the stored voxels to create one or more views of the three-dimensional image. A viewpoint parameter provides a common viewpoint for displaying multiple views simultaneously in different areas of a display.
摘要翻译：在一个或多个视图中，在对象内具有相同物理属性的多个对象被显示为不同的三维图像。使用通过用电磁辐射扫描对象获得的投影数据用于产生在图像显示单元上作为图像显示的被摄体的吸收值的空间分布。空间分布也被存储为表示对象的三维图像的一系列体素。图像中的特定空间区域被定义为对象，每个对象包括一组体素。使用图像显示单元上的设置选择面板将对象分组为一个或多个视图。基于通过图像显示单元上的一系列对象属性设置面板输入的属性来确定视图中每个对象的密度，渐变和颜色。特定视图中的每个对象与其中一个属性设置面板相关联。在对象的属性设置面板中定义对象中体素的不透明度和值之间的关系，并用于确定密度。视图中对象的密度，渐变和颜色作为参数集存储在存储器中，可选地存储在非易失性介质上用于随后的检索。体绘制过程将参数集中的数据应用于存储的体素，以创建三维图像的一个或多个视图。视点参数提供了在显示器的不同区域中同时显示多个视图的公共视点。

42. 发明授权

US06563672B2 Disk cartridge 失效
标题翻译：磁盘盒
公开(公告)号：US06563672B2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-13
申请号：US09776685
申请日：2001-02-06
申请人： Kazuyuki Yamamoto , Kazuo Takahashi , Toshio Mamiya , Takashi Yamada
发明人： Kazuyuki Yamamoto , Kazuo Takahashi , Toshio Mamiya , Takashi Yamada
IPC分类号： G11B2303
CPC分类号： G11B23/0316 , G11B23/0308 , G11B23/505
摘要： A disk cartridge permits improved efficiency of airflow circulation in a disk accommodation chamber and improved efficiency of dust collection, and also allows the spring force of a shutter spring to be reduced. In a cartridge main body of the disk cartridge, a spring accommodation chamber is formed outside a disk accommodation chamber. The spring accommodation chamber is separated by upper and lower partitions of upper and lower halves so that it is discrete and independent from the disk accommodation chamber. An elastic member installed in the spring accommodation chamber is used to rotatably drive a shutter opening and closing arm in the direction for closing.
摘要翻译：磁盘盒允许提高盘容纳室中的气流循环的效率并提高灰尘收集的效率，并且还允许减少快门弹簧的弹簧力。在盘盒的盒主体中，在盘容纳室的外部形成弹簧容纳室。弹簧容纳室由上半部分和下半部分的上部和下部分隔开，使其离开并且独立于盘容纳室。安装在弹簧容纳室中的弹性构件用于沿关闭方向可旋转地驱动闸门开闭臂。

43. 发明授权

US06509025B2 Method of producing an impact resistant solid cosmetic composition 有权
标题翻译：耐冲击固体化妆品组合物的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06509025B2
公开(公告)日：2003-01-21
申请号：US10076311
申请日：2002-02-19
申请人： Yoshimasa Miura , Sadaki Takata , Kazuo Takahashi , Fukuji Suzuki
发明人： Yoshimasa Miura , Sadaki Takata , Kazuo Takahashi , Fukuji Suzuki
IPC分类号： A61K700
CPC分类号： A61K8/895 , A61K8/0279 , A61K2800/412 , A61Q1/02 , A61Q1/12
摘要： A method is provided for producing an impact resistant solid cosmetic such as cheek rouge, powder, foundation and two way foundation by compacting powder materials into a dish mold. The powder materials are compression molded into a dish mold under a pressure of 200-300 kgf/cm2 at a temperature of 10-30° C. The powder materials contain 0.1-50.0 wt % of a spherical organopolysiloxane elastomer having a JIS A hardness of 60-100, and a mean particle size of 0.1-200 &mgr;m. The cosmetic optionally contains 1.0-30.0 wt % of an oily ingredient.
摘要翻译：提供了通过将粉末材料压实成碟形模具来生产抗冲击固体化妆品的方法，例如腮红，粉末，粉底，基础和双向基础。粉末材料在10-30℃的温度下，在200-300kgf / cm2的压力下压塑成碟形模具。粉末材料含有0.1-50.0重量％的具有JIS A硬度的球形有机聚硅氧烷弹性体 60-100，平均粒径0.1-200μm。化妆品任选地含有1.0-30.0重量％的油性成分。

44. 发明授权

US06358360B2 Precision polishing apparatus for polishing a semiconductor substrate 有权
标题翻译：用于研磨半导体基板的精密抛光装置
公开(公告)号：US06358360B2
公开(公告)日：2002-03-19
申请号：US09451444
申请日：1999-11-30
申请人： Kazuo Takahashi
发明人： Kazuo Takahashi
IPC分类号： C23F102
CPC分类号： H01L21/3212 , H01L21/76807
摘要： A precision polishing method and a precision polishing apparatus are adapted to be used with a chemical etching technique of utilizing a chemical effect for polishing a metal film without producing any process-altered layer nor any scratches on the metal surface and without the risk of partly burying the polishing agent near the metal surface in order to flatten and smooth or remove the metal film. With a precision polishing method and a precision polishing apparatus according to the invention, the surface to be polished of a substrate 1 carrying thereon a metal film for forming a semiconductor device is pressed against a hard polishing pad 4, while an etching solution 7 is supplyed to the surface to be polished and that of the polishing pad 4 that are held in contact with each other and the surface to be polished and the polishing pad 4 are driven to move relative to each other. Then, the etching solution on the surface to be polished gives rise to a local temperature rise in projecting areas of the metal film found in the surface to be polished due to the generated frictional heat and the etching rate of the etching solution is raised in those areas to selectively etch the projecting areas of the metal film and flatten the surface. Thereafter, the metal film is uniformly etched and removed.
摘要翻译：精密抛光方法和精密抛光装置适用于化学蚀刻技术，其利用化学效应来抛光金属膜，而不产生任何过程改变的层，也不会在金属表面上产生任何划痕，并且没有部分掩埋的风险抛光剂靠近金属表面，以平整和平滑或去除金属膜。利用本发明的精密抛光方法和精密抛光装置，将载有用于形成半导体器件的金属膜的基板1的待抛光表面压在硬抛光垫4上，同时提供蚀刻溶液7 要抛光的表面和被保持接触的抛光垫4和抛光表面和抛光垫4被驱动相对于彼此移动。然后，待研磨表面上的蚀刻溶液由于产生的摩擦热而导致在待抛光表面中发现的金属膜的投影面积中的局部温度升高，并且蚀刻溶液的蚀刻速率在那些选择性地蚀刻金属膜的投影区域并使表面变平的区域。此后，金属膜被均匀地蚀刻和去除。

45. 发明授权

US06021029A Removable disk cartridge and manufacturing method thereof 失效
标题翻译：可移动磁盘盒及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06021029A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-01
申请号：US916939
申请日：1997-08-21
申请人： Toshio Mamiya , Kazuyuki Yamamoto , Takashi Yamada , Kazuo Takahashi , Eiji Oshima
发明人： Toshio Mamiya , Kazuyuki Yamamoto , Takashi Yamada , Kazuo Takahashi , Eiji Oshima
IPC分类号： G11B23/033 , G11B23/03
CPC分类号： G11B23/0313 , G11B23/0306 , G11B23/0308
摘要： A removable disc cartridge including a case including a top shell and a bottom shell which contains rotatably a disk. The removable disk cartridge is insertable into a disk drive and has a curved portion formed on one side, an opening formed on a portion of the curved portion, and a shutter for opening and closing the opening. The curved portion in this disk cartridge is asymmetrical in the left and right directions with respect to a center line along the direction of insertion into the disk drive. The removable disk cartridge further has a guide groove on at least one other side thereof and an arm which is disposed in the guide groove for opening and closing the shutter.
摘要翻译：一种可移动盘盒，其包括壳体，该壳体包括顶壳和可旋转地包含盘的底壳。可移动磁盘盒可插入磁盘驱动器中，并且具有形成在一侧的弯曲部分，形成在弯曲部分的一部分上的开口以及用于打开和关闭开口的快门。该盘盒中的弯曲部分沿着插入盘驱动器的方向相对于中心线在左右方向上不对称。可移动磁盘盒在其至少另一侧还具有引导槽，并且设置在引导槽中用于打开和关闭活门的臂。

46. 发明授权

US5903530A Apparatus for reproducing record information of multiple-layered optical disc 失效
标题翻译：用于再现多层光盘记录信息的装置
公开(公告)号：US5903530A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-11
申请号：US964219
申请日：1997-11-04
申请人： Kiyoshi Tateishi , Kazuo Takahashi
发明人： Kiyoshi Tateishi , Kazuo Takahashi
IPC分类号： G11B7/00 , G11B7/085 , G11B7/09
CPC分类号： G11B7/08511 , G11B7/0945 , G11B2007/0013
摘要： An apparatus for reproducing record information of a multiple-layered optical disc is provided with: an optical pickup having a light source for emitting a reading light, an objective lens for condensing the emitted reading light onto one of the information record layers, a focus actuator for moving the objective lens in a focus direction, and a light-detection device for detecting the reflected reading light and outputting a light detection signal; a focus error generation device for generating a focus error signal; an acceleration/deceleration signal generator for generating and outputting to the focus actuator an acceleration signal to accelerate the objective lens in the focus direction and a deceleration signal to decelerate the objective lens in the focus direction; an inter-layer distance measurement device for measuring an interlayer distance between the information record layers of the multiple-layered optical disc; and a controller for measuring a time duration since the acceleration signal is generated until the focus error signal reaches a predetermined threshold level, and for controlling the acceleration/deceleration signal generator to set a magnitude of the deceleration signal on the basis of the measured inter-layer distance and the measured time duration.
摘要翻译：一种用于再现多层光盘的记录信息的设备设置有：具有用于发射读取光的光源的光学拾取器，用于将发射的读取光聚焦到信息记录层之一的物镜，聚焦致动器用于在聚焦方向上移动物镜;以及光检测装置，用于检测反射的读取光并输出光检测信号; 聚焦误差产生装置，用于产生聚焦误差信号; 加速/减速信号发生器，用于产生并向焦点致动器输出在聚焦方向上加速物镜的加速度信号和减小信号以使物镜在聚焦方向上减速; 层间距离测量装置，用于测量多层光盘的信息记录层之间的层间距离; 以及控制器，用于测量从加速度信号产生直到聚焦误差信号达到预定阈值水平为止的持续时间，并且用于控制加速/减速信号发生器基于所测量的相互间隔来设置减速信号的大小，层距离和测量的持续时间。

47. 外观设计

USD406831S Disc cartridge 失效
公开(公告)号：USD406831S
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US67000
申请日：1997-02-20
申请人： Kazuo Takahashi , Eiji Oshima , Toshio Mamiya , Kazuyuki Yamamoto , Takashi Yamada
设计人： Kazuo Takahashi , Eiji Oshima , Toshio Mamiya , Kazuyuki Yamamoto , Takashi Yamada

48. 外观设计

USD394249S Magnetic disc for computer 失效
公开(公告)号：USD394249S
公开(公告)日：1998-05-12
申请号：US53695
申请日：1996-04-26
申请人： Kazuo Takahashi , Kazuyuki Yamamoto , Minoru Watanabe , Takashi Yamada
设计人： Kazuo Takahashi , Kazuyuki Yamamoto , Minoru Watanabe , Takashi Yamada

49. 发明授权

US5729387A Solar lighting apparatus and controller for controlling the solar lighting apparatus 失效
标题翻译：用于控制太阳能照明装置的太阳能照明装置和控制器
公开(公告)号：US5729387A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-17
申请号：US831182
申请日：1997-04-02
申请人： Kazuo Takahashi , Norioki Fujimoto , Masashi Takazawa , Takashi Odaira , Tomohito Koizumi , Kiyondo Kobayashi , Syozo Kato , Tetsuo Miyamoto , Mamoru Kubo
发明人： Kazuo Takahashi , Norioki Fujimoto , Masashi Takazawa , Takashi Odaira , Tomohito Koizumi , Kiyondo Kobayashi , Syozo Kato , Tetsuo Miyamoto , Mamoru Kubo
IPC分类号： F21S11/00 , F21V5/02 , F21V17/02 , F24J2/06 , F24J2/40 , F04B7/18 , G02B17/00
CPC分类号： F24J2/062 , F21S11/00 , F24J2/06 , F24J2/40 , Y02E10/44
摘要： A solar lighting apparatus according to the present inveniton is configured so that one lighting prism plate is rotatably arranged in a lighting portion or a plurality of lighting prism plates are rotatably arranged in the lighting portion at intervals of a predetermined distance, and a prism angle of each the lighting prism plate is controlled correspondingly to the height and azimuth of the sun so that the sunlight refracted by the lighting prism plates goes out in a predetermined direction. Therefor, the lighting prism plates and parts relevant thereto are formed under predetermined conditions. A solar lighting controller in a solar lighting apparatus operated under predetermined conditions for improvement of lighting efficiency, reduction of consumed electric power, etc., the controller comprising a solar position detector, a central processing unit including an arithmetic operation storage means such as a micro computer and a necessary means such as an optical axis sensor.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的太阳能照明装置被配置为使得一个采光棱镜板可旋转地布置在照明部分中，或者多个采光棱镜板以预定距离的间隔可旋转地布置在照明部分中，并且棱镜角每个采光棱镜板对应于太阳的高度和方位来控制，使得由采光棱镜板折射的阳光在预定方向上熄灭。因此，在预定条件下形成采光棱镜板及与其相关的部件。一种在预定条件下操作以提高照明效率，降低消耗电力等的太阳能照明装置中的太阳能照明控制器，所述控制器包括太阳能位置检测器，中央处理单元，其包括算术运算存储装置，例如微型计算机和必要的手段，例如光轴传感器。

50. 发明授权

US5365342A Alignment and exposure apparatus and method for manufacture of integrated circuits 失效
标题翻译：对准和曝光装置及集成电路的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5365342A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-15
申请号：US29363
申请日：1993-03-10
申请人： Naoki Ayata , Mitsugu Yamamura , Bunei Hamasaki , Masao Kosugi , Kazuo Takahashi , Mitsuaki Seki
发明人： Naoki Ayata , Mitsugu Yamamura , Bunei Hamasaki , Masao Kosugi , Kazuo Takahashi , Mitsuaki Seki
IPC分类号： G03F7/20 , G03F9/00 , H01L21/30 , G01B11/00
CPC分类号： G03F9/7088 , G03F7/70058 , G03F7/70725 , G03F9/7023 , G03F9/7057 , H01L21/30
摘要： An alignment apparatus includes a first off-axis alignment optical system having a magnification, and a second off-axis alignment optical system having a magnification higher than that of the first off-axis alignment optical system, wherein the apparatus is operable in a global alignment mode using the second off-axis alignment optical system. In another aspect, an alignment apparatus which includes a first off-axis alignment optical system having a magnification, a second off-axis alignment optical system having a magnification higher than that of the first off-axis alignment optical system, and a TTL alignment optical system, wherein the alignment apparatus is operable in a global alignment mode using the second off-axis alignment optical system and is operable in another global alignment mode using the TTL optical alignment system.
摘要翻译：对准装置包括具有倍率的第一离轴对准光学系统和具有高于第一离轴对准光学系统的倍率的第二离轴对准光学系统，其中该装置可以全局对准模式使用第二离轴对准光学系统。在另一方面，一种对准装置，包括具有放大率的第一离轴对准光学系统，具有高于第一离轴对准光学系统的倍率的第二离轴对准光学系统，以及TTL对准光学系统，其中所述对准装置可以使用所述第二离轴对准光学系统以全局对准模式操作，并且可以使用所述TTL光学对准系统在另一全局对准模式中操作。

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